• CodeForces 149E Martian Strings exkmp


    Martian Strings

    题解:

    对于询问串, 我们可以从前往后先跑一遍exkmp。

    然后在倒过来,从后往前跑一遍exkmp。

    我们就可以记录下 对于每个正向匹配来说,最左边的点在哪里。

    对于每个反向匹配来说,最右边的点在哪里。

    然后判断可不可以构成这个串就好了。

    代码:

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    #define Fopen freopen("_in.txt","r",stdin); freopen("_out.txt","w",stdout);
    #define LL long long
    #define ULL unsigned LL
    #define fi first
    #define se second
    #define pb push_back
    #define lson l,m,rt<<1
    #define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1
    #define lch(x) tr[x].son[0]
    #define rch(x) tr[x].son[1]
    #define max3(a,b,c) max(a,max(b,c))
    #define min3(a,b,c) min(a,min(b,c))
    typedef pair<int,int> pll;
    const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const int _inf = 0xc0c0c0c0;
    const LL INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
    const LL _INF = 0xc0c0c0c0c0c0c0c0;
    const LL mod =  (int)1e9+7;
    const int N = 2e5 + 100;
    int n, z[N];
    char s[N];
    void init(int n){
        z[0] = n;
        int j = 1, k;
        for(int i = 1; i < n; i = k){
            if(j < i) j = i;
            while(j < n && s[j] == s[j-i]) j++;
            z[i] = j-i;
            k = i+1;
            while(k + z[k-i] < j)
                z[k] = z[k-i],k++;
        }
    }
    char ss[N], t[N];
    int l[N], r[N];
    int q;
    int main(){
        scanf("%s", ss);
        int lens = strlen(ss);
        scanf("%d", &q);
        int ans = 0;
        while(q--){
            scanf("%s", t);
            int len2 = strlen(t);
            for(int i = 1; i <= len2; ++i){
                l[i] = lens + 1;
                r[i] = 0;
            }
            strcpy(s, t);
            s[len2] = '@';
            strcpy(s+1+len2, ss);
            init(lens + 1 + len2);
            for(int i = 1; i <= lens; ++i){
                int t = z[len2+i];
                l[t] = min(l[t], i);
            }
            for(int i = len2-1; i >= 1; --i)
                l[i] = min(l[i], l[i+1]);
            reverse(s, s+len2);
            reverse(s+len2+1, s+lens+1+len2);
            init(lens + 1 + len2);
            for(int i = 1; i <= lens; ++i){
                int t = z[len2+i];
                r[t] = max(r[t], lens-i+1);
            }
            for(int i = len2-1; i >= 1; --i)
                r[i] = max(r[i], r[i+1]);
            for(int i = 1; i < len2; ++i){
                if(l[i] + len2-1 <= r[len2-i]) {
                    ans++;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        cout << ans << endl;
        return 0;
    }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/MingSD/p/10882605.html
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