今天在修改SSIS包时,遇到一个很莫名的情况:
将SQL语句
UPDATE [dbo].[Employee]
SET DateOfChange = CASE WHEN (? = ?) THEN ? ELSE GETDATE() END
WHERE [SerialNumber] = ?
填入OLE DB Command 组件中,运行后一直报错
“
[OLE DB Command [2015]] Error: SSIS Error Code DTS_E_OLEDBERROR. An OLE DB error has occurred. Error code: 0x80040E21.
An OLE DB record is available. Source: "Microsoft SQL Server Native Client 10.0" Hresult: 0x80040E21 Description: "Invalid character value for cast specification".
[OLE DB Command [2015]] Error: There was an error with input column "ServiceStatus2" (2087) on input "OLE DB Command Input" (2020). The column status returned was: "The value could not be converted because of a potential loss of data.".
”
之前我也有用过CASE语句,并顺利通过。仔细检查当中的不同,发现这次CASE WHEN 后的条件语句中数据类型是NVARCHAR,而之前是INT,问题就出在这里。并且微软也提示你“The value could not be converted because of a potential loss of data.” 值不能转换,因为可能丢失数据。
寻找解决方案的过程中,我尝试用CAST,SUBSTRING等在源头进行修改,结果都告失败。最靠谱的是再增加一个LOOKUP组件,用它来比较,就可顺利通过。
附上一幅图,其中Lookup SerialNumber And ServiceStatus 就是后来增加的。