http://poj.org/problem?id=2960 (题目链接)
题意
经典Nim游戏,只是给出了一个集合S,每次只能取S[i]个石子。
Solution
${g(x)=mex{SG(x-s[1]),SG(x-s[2])……}}$
数据范围很小,可以暴力求SG,顺便记忆化一下。不知道为什么用map就TLE了。。。只好开数组了。
代码
// poj2960 #include<algorithm> #include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<cstdlib> #include<cstdio> #include<cmath> #include<map> #define inf 2147483640 #define LL long long #define free(a) freopen(a".in","r",stdin);freopen(a".out","w",stdout); using namespace std; inline LL getint() { LL x=0,f=1;char ch=getchar(); while (ch>'9' || ch<'0') {if (ch=='-') f=-1;ch=getchar();} while (ch>='0' && ch<='9') {x=x*10+ch-'0';ch=getchar();} return x*f; } const int maxn=10010; int k,n,m,sg[maxn],s[maxn]; void calsg(int x) { if (sg[x]!=-1) return; //map<int,bool> mark; bool mark[10010]; memset(mark,0,sizeof(mark)); int temp; for (int i=1;i<=k;i++) { temp=x-s[i]; if (temp>=0) { if (sg[temp]==-1) calsg(temp); mark[sg[temp]]=1; } } for (int i=0;;i++) if (!mark[i]) {sg[x]=i;return;} } int main() { while (scanf("%d",&k)!=EOF && k) { for (int i=1;i<=k;i++) scanf("%d",&s[i]); sg[0]=0; for (int i=1;i<=maxn;i++) sg[i]=-1; scanf("%d",&m); while (m--) { scanf("%d",&n); int ans=0; while (n--) { int x;scanf("%d",&x); if (sg[x]==-1) calsg(x); ans^=sg[x]; } if (ans) printf("W"); else printf("L"); } printf(" "); } return 0; }