• DataTable 转换为List


     protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                //    string postfix = string.Empty;
                //    string fileType = string.Empty;
                //    postfix = ef[4, 1];
                //    fileType = ef[4, 2];
                ////string [,]aa =new string[,]{{"aa","BB","CC","dd"}};
                DataTable dt = new DataTable();
                dt.Columns.Add("ID", typeof(int));
                dt.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(string));
                dt.Columns.Add("Sex", typeof(string));
                dt.Columns.Add("Age", typeof(int));
                dt.Columns["ID"].AutoIncrement = true;

                for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                {
                    DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
                    dr["Name"] = "Martin" + i;
                    dr["Sex"] = "男";
                    dr["Age"] = i;
                    dt.Rows.Add(dr);
                }
                List<PeopleEntity> list = ConvertHelper<PeopleEntity>.ConvertToList(dt);

            }

     class ConvertHelper<T> where T : new()
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 利用反射和泛型
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="dt"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static List<T> ConvertToList(DataTable dt)
            {
                // 定义集合
                List<T> ts = new List<T>();
                // 获得此模型的类型
                Type type = typeof(T);
                //定义一个临时变量
                string tempName = string.Empty;
                //遍历DataTable中所有的数据行
                foreach (DataRow dr in dt.Rows)
                {
                    T t = new T();
                    // 获得此模型的公共属性
                    PropertyInfo[] propertys = t.GetType().GetProperties();
                    //遍历该对象的所有属性
                    foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
                    {
                        tempName = pi.Name;//将属性名称赋值给临时变量
                        //检查DataTable是否包含此列(列名==对象的属性名) 
                        if (dt.Columns.Contains(tempName))
                        {
                            // 判断此属性是否有Setter
                            if (!pi.CanWrite) continue;//该属性不可写,直接跳出
                            //取值
                            object value = dr[tempName];
                            //如果非空,则赋给对象的属性
                            if (value != DBNull.Value)
                                pi.SetValue(t, value, null);
                        }
                    }
                    //对象添加到泛型集合中
                    ts.Add(t);
                }

                return ts;

            }

        }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Martincheng/p/3919082.html
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