• oracle 用户 角色 权限


    SQL> create user user1 identified by user1;

    用户被创建

    SQL> create user user2 identified by user2;

    用户被创建

    SQL> create role temp;

    角色被创建

    SQL> grant connect to temp with grant option;(预定义角色赋给自定义角色)

    grant connect to temp with grant option

    ORA-01939: 只能指定 ADMIN OPTION

    SQL> grant connect to temp with admin option;

    授予成功


    SQL> grant temp to user1 with grant option;(自定义角色赋予用户)

    grant temp to user1 with grant option

    ORA-01939: 只能指定 ADMIN OPTION

    SQL> grant temp to user1 with admin option;

    授予成功

    SQL> conn user1/user1;(user1可以登录)
    已连接到 Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0
    已连接为 user1

    SQL> conn system/cqstc;
    已连接到 Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0
    已连接为 system

    SQL> revoke connect from temp;

    撤回成功

    SQL> conn user1/user1;(user1不可以登陆,但有temp的角色,角色temp没有角色)
    没有登录

    SQL> select * from dba_role_privs where grantee='USER1';

    GRANTEE                        GRANTED_ROLE                                       ADMIN_OPTION         DEFAULT_ROLE
    ------------------ ------------------------------                                   -----------               ------------
    USER1                                  TEMP                                                          YES                         YES

    +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++=

    已连接到 Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0
    已连接为 system

    SQL> SHOW user;
    User is "system"

    SQL> grant connect to temp with admin option;

    授予成功

    SQL> select * from dba_role_privs where grantee='USER1';

    GRANTEE                        GRANTED_ROLE                   ADMIN_OPTION DEFAULT_ROLE
    ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------ ------------
    USER1                          TEMP                           YES          YES
    SQL> select * from dba_ROLE_privs where grantee='TEMP';

    GRANTEE                        GRANTED_ROLE                   ADMIN_OPTION DEFAULT_ROLE
    ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------ ------------
    TEMP                           CONNECT                        YES          YES

    SQL> select * from dba_SYS_privs where grantee='TEMP';

    GRANTEE                        PRIVILEGE                                ADMIN_OPTION
    ------------------------------ ---------------------------------------- ------------


    SQL> select * from dba_SYS_privs where grantee='USER1';

    GRANTEE                        PRIVILEGE                                ADMIN_OPTION
    ------------------------------ ---------------------------------------- ------------
    SQL> select * from dba_SYS_privs where grantee='CONNECT';

    GRANTEE                        PRIVILEGE                                ADMIN_OPTION
    ------------------------------ ---------------------------------------- ------------
    CONNECT                        CREATE SESSION                           NO

     //都没有对象权限

     SQL> select * from dba_TAB_privs where grantee='CONNECT';

    GRANTEE                        OWNER                          TABLE_NAME                     GRANTOR                        PRIVILEGE                                GRANTABLE HIERARCHY
    ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------------------------------

    SQL> select * from dba_TAB_privs where grantee='USER1';

    GRANTEE                        OWNER                          TABLE_NAME                     GRANTOR                        PRIVILEGE                                GRANTABLE HIERARCHY
    ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------------------------------
    SQL> select * from dba_TAB_privs where grantee='TEMP';

    GRANTEE                        OWNER                          TABLE_NAME                     GRANTOR                        PRIVILEGE                                GRANTABLE HIERARCHY
    ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------------------------------

     SQL> conn user1/user1;(user1可以登录,有temp角色)
    已连接到 Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0
    已连接为 user1

    SQL> grant connect to user2;

    授予成功

    SQL> conn user2/user2;(user2可以登录)
    已连接到 Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0
    已连接为 user2

    SQL> select * from user_role_privs;

    USERNAME                       GRANTED_ROLE                   ADMIN_OPTION DEFAULT_ROLE OS_GRANTED
    ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------ ------------ ----------
    USER2                          CONNECT                        NO           YES          NO
    SQL> conn system/cqstc;
    已连接到 Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0
    已连接为 system

    SQL> revoke connect from temp;

    撤回成功

    SQL> conn user1/user1;(user1不可以登录)
    没有登录

    SQL> conn user2/user2;(user2可以登录)
    已连接到 Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0
    已连接为 user2

    SQL> conn system/cqstc;
    已连接到 Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0
    已连接为 system

    SQL> revoke temp from user1;

    撤回成功

    SQL> conn user2/user2;(user2可以登录)
    已连接到 Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0
    已连接为 user2

    SQL> conn user1/user1;(USRE1不可以登陆)
    没有登录

    SQL> conn system/cqstc;
    已连接到 Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0
    已连接为 system

    SQL> select* from dba_role_privs where grantee='USER1';

    GRANTEE                        GRANTED_ROLE                   ADMIN_OPTION DEFAULT_ROLE
    ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------ ------------

    SQL> select* from dba_role_privs where grantee='TEMP';

    GRANTEE                        GRANTED_ROLE                   ADMIN_OPTION DEFAULT_ROLE
    ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------ ------------

    SQL> select* from dba_role_privs where grantee='USER2';

    GRANTEE                        GRANTED_ROLE                   ADMIN_OPTION DEFAULT_ROLE
    ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------ ------------
    USER2                          CONNECT                        NO           YES

    SQL>

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/MR-Guo/p/3511993.html
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