一、方法
Appium的swipe方法：swipe（self, start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y, duration=xxx）
二、可以先获取元素坐标，然后根据上述方法滑动
获取元素坐标方法，可以去appium或者uiautomator中，通过鼠标查看x，y的坐标值。
from appium import webdriver
import time
desired_caps = {}
desired_caps['platformName'] = 'Android'#运行平台
desired_caps['platformVersion'] = '8.1.0'#安卓版本
desired_caps['deviceName'] = 'test'#设备名称，不重要
desired_caps['appPackage'] = 'com.tencent.qqlive'#Package名字
desired_caps['appActivity'] = '.ona.activity.WelcomeActivity'#appActivity名字
desired_caps['unicodeKeyboard'] = True
desired_caps['resetKeyboard'] = True
desired_caps['noReset'] = True
desired_caps['newCommandTimeout'] = 6000
driver = webdriver.Remote('http://localhost:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps)
driver.implicitly_wait(10)
time.sleep(5)
for i in range(5):
driver.swipe(200, 500, 900, 500, 1000)#纵坐标不动，只有横坐标变化，这里是从左向右滑
time.sleep(1)
三、但是由于设备不同，坐标也不同。
为了避免这个问题，最好可以先获取当前页面的尺寸，然后再根据当前屏幕的尺寸进行定位。
1 from appium import webdriver 2 import time 3 4 desired_caps = {} 5 desired_caps['platformName'] = 'Android'#运行平台 6 desired_caps['platformVersion'] = '8.1.0'#安卓版本 7 desired_caps['deviceName'] = 'test'#设备名称，不重要 8 desired_caps['appPackage'] = 'com.tencent.qqlive'#Package名字 9 desired_caps['appActivity'] = '.ona.activity.WelcomeActivity'#appActivity名字 10 desired_caps['unicodeKeyboard'] = True 11 desired_caps['resetKeyboard'] = True 12 desired_caps['noReset'] = True 13 desired_caps['newCommandTimeout'] = 6000 14 15 driver = webdriver.Remote('http://localhost:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps) 16 driver.implicitly_wait(10) 17 18 time.sleep(5) 19 20 screenSize = driver.get_window_size()#返回个字典 21 print(f"当前屏幕尺寸为{screenSize}")#当前屏幕尺寸为{'width': 1080, 'height': 2280} 22 width = screenSize['width'] 23 height = screenSize['height'] 24 25 for i in range(20): 26 driver.swipe(width * 0.2, height * 0.3, width * 0.8, height * 0.3, 500)#重点看这里 27 time.sleep(0.5)
三、通过location属性和size属性，计算得出滑动的起止坐标
ele = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@resource-id='com.tencent.qqlive:id/c0b']//android.widget.RelativeLayout[2]")#先选择元素
location = ele.location#获取元素位置（左上角坐标）{'x': 1050, 'y': 363}
size = ele.size#获取元素尺寸{'height': 567, 'width': -6}
start_x = location["x"]+int(size['width'])*0.2
start_y = location["y"]+int(size['height'])*0.5
end_x = location['x']+int(size['width'])*0.8
end_y = location['y']+int(size['height'])*0.5
for i in range(20):
driver.swipe(start_x,start_y,end_x,end_y,500)
time.sleep(0.5)