• Tiling


    In how many ways can you tile a 2xn rectangle by 2x1 or 2x2 tiles? Here is a sample tiling of a 2x17 rectangle.

    输入

    Input is a sequence of lines, each line containing an integer number 0 <= n <= 250.

    输出

    For each line of input, output one integer number in a separate line giving the number of possible tilings of a 2xn rectangle.

    示例输入

    2
    8
    12
    100
    200
    

    示例输出

    3
    171
    2731
    845100400152152934331135470251
    1071292029505993517027974728227441735014801995855195223534251
    01.#include<stdio.h>  
    02.#include<string.h>  
    03.int ans[260][300];  
    04.int main ()  
    05.{  
    06.    int n,i,j;  
    07.    while(~scanf("%d",&n))  
    08.    {  
    09.        memset(ans,0,sizeof(ans));  
    10.        ans[0][0]=1;  
    11.        ans[1][0]=1;  
    12.        ans[2][0]=3;  
    13.        if(n<=2)  
    14.            printf("%d",ans[n][0]);  
    15.        else  
    16.        {  
    17.  
    18.            int cnt=1,s;  
    19.            for(i=3;i<=n;i++)  
    20.            {  
    21.                int beyond=0;  
    22.                for(j=0;j<cnt;j++)  
    23.                {  
    24.                    s=ans[i-2][j]*2+ans[i-1][j]+beyond;  
    25.                    ans[i][j]=s%10;  
    26.                    beyond=s/10;  
    27.                }  
    28.                if(beyond)  
    29.                {  
    30.                    ans[i][cnt]=beyond;  
    31.                    cnt++;  
    32.                }  
    33.            }  
    34.            for(j=cnt-1;j>=0;j--)  
    35.                printf("%d",ans[n][j]);  
    36.  
    37.        }  
    38.        printf("\n");  
    39.    }  
    40.    return 0;  
    41.}  
    42.  
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/LK1994/p/3011536.html
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