• 爬取Excel表格(加强版)


      

    package test;
    
    import io.ExcelOperat;
    
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Map;
    
    /**
     * @ProjectName: TutorDualSelectionSystem
     * @Package: test
     * @ClassName: MapNestedDemo
     * @Author: 王团结
     * @Description: 手工排课类
     * @Date: 2019/7/2 15:17
     * @Version: 1.0
     */
    public class MapNestedDemo {
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
    
    
    //
    //        String path_01="C:\Users\ASUS\Desktop\2019-2020学年第一学期教材征订计划3.xls";
    //        String path_02="C:\Users\ASUS\Desktop\startClassPlan_fb.xls";
    
    //
    //        String path_01="C:\Users\ASUS\Desktop\手工排课.xls";
    //        String path_02="C:\Users\ASUS\Desktop\startClassPlan_fb.xls";
            String path_01="C:\Users\ASUS\Desktop\手工排课.xls";
            String path_02="C:\Users\ASUS\Desktop\startClassPlan_fb.xls";
    
    
    
            //第一个文件迭代输出
            System.out.println("第一个文件迭代输出");
            System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
            String[] put_01 = crow(path_01);
    
            //第二个文件迭代输出
            System.out.println("第二个文件迭代输出");
            System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
            String[] put_02= crow(path_02);
    
    //
    //
            compare(put_01,put_02);
    
        }
    
        private static String[] crow(String path) {
            File file_01 = new File(path);
    
            String[][] excel = new String[0][];
            try {
                excel = ExcelOperat.getData(file_01, 1);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                System.out.println("--------------------------------------------------------------------------");
                System.out.println("读取错误!");
            }
    
            int rowLength = excel.length;
            //输出总行数
    
            System.out.println("文件"+path+"总行数" + rowLength);
            System.out.println("--------------------------------------------------------------------------");
            String[] total=new String[3000];
            int m=0;
            for (int i=0;i<rowLength;i++){
                String[] split = excel[i][3].split(",");
                for(int j=0;j<split.length;j++){
                    total[m++]= excel[i][1]+"|"+excel[i][2]+"|"+split[j]+"	"+excel[i][13];
                }
            }
            String[] totals=new String[m];
            for (int i=0;i<m;i++){
                    totals[i]=total[i];
    //            System.out.println(i+totals[i]);
            }
            return totals;
        }
    
    
        //比较
        private static void compare(String[] put_01,String[] put_02 ) {
            int m=0;
    
            System.out.println("			手工排课 .xls"+"										"+"startClassPlan_fb.xls");
            System.out.println("序号"+"	|课程号|课程名|班级名	教师姓名"+"					"+"序号"+"	|课程号|课程名|班级名	教师姓名");
            for(int i=0;i<put_01.length;i++){
                String[] split = put_01[i].split("	");
              for (int j=0;j<put_02.length;j++){
                  String[] split1 = put_02[j].split("	");
                  if(split[0].equals(split1[0])){
                      if(split[1].startsWith("外聘")){
                          put_01[i]=put_01[i].replace(split[1],split1[1]);
                      }else if(!split[split.length-1].equals(split1[split1.length-1])){
                          System.out.println((m++)+"	|" +put_01[i]+"					"+put_02[j]);
                      }
                  }
    
              }
            }
    
        }
    
    
    
    
    }
    package io;
    
    import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
    
    import java.io.File;
    
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    
    import java.io.IOException;
    
    import java.text.DecimalFormat;
    
    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    
    import java.util.Arrays;
    
    import java.util.Date;
    
    import java.util.List;
    
    
    import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
    
    import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDateUtil;
    
    import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
    
    import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
    
    import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
    
    import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.POIFSFileSystem;
    
    /**
     * @ProjectName: TutorDualSelectionSystem
     * @Package: io
     * @ClassName: ExcelOperat
     * @Author: 王团结
     * @Description: 读取Excel内容
     * @Date: 2019/7/2 14:39
     * @Version: 1.0
     */
    public class ExcelOperat {
    //    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    //
    //        File file = new File("C:\Users\ASUS\Desktop\2019-2020学年第一学期教材征订计划3.xls");
    //
    //        String[][] result = getData(file, 1);
    //
    //        int rowLength = result.length;
    //
    //
    //
    //         for (int i = 0; i < rowLength; i++) {
    //             System.out.print(result[i][2] + "		");
    ////            for (int j = 0; j < result[i].length; j++) {
    ////
    ////                System.out.print(result[i][j] + "		");
    ////
    ////            }
    //
    //            System.out.println();
    //
    //        }
    //
    //
    //    }
    
        /**
         * 读取Excel的内容,第一维数组存储的是一行中格列的值,二维数组存储的是多少个行
         *
         * @param file       读取数据的源Excel
         * @param ignoreRows 读取数据忽略的行数,比喻行头不需要读入 忽略的行数为1
         * @return 读出的Excel中数据的内容
         * @throws FileNotFoundException
         * @throws IOException
         */
    
        public static String[][] getData(File file, int ignoreRows)
    
                throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
    
            List<String[]> result = new ArrayList<String[]>();
    
            int rowSize = 0;
    
            BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
    
                    file));
    
            // 打开HSSFWorkbook
    
            POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(in);
    
            HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
    
            HSSFCell cell = null;
    
            for (int sheetIndex = 0; sheetIndex < wb.getNumberOfSheets(); sheetIndex++) {
    
                HSSFSheet st = wb.getSheetAt(sheetIndex);
    
                // 第一行为标题,不取
    
                for (int rowIndex = ignoreRows; rowIndex <= st.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
    
                    HSSFRow row = st.getRow(rowIndex);
    
                    if (row == null) {
    
                        continue;
    
                    }
    
                    int tempRowSize = row.getLastCellNum() + 1;
    
                    if (tempRowSize > rowSize) {
    
                        rowSize = tempRowSize;
    
                    }
    
                    String[] values = new String[rowSize];
    
                    Arrays.fill(values, "");
    
                    boolean hasValue = false;
    
                    for (short columnIndex = 0; columnIndex <= row.getLastCellNum(); columnIndex++) {
    
                        String value = "";
    
                        cell = row.getCell(columnIndex);
    
                        if (cell != null) {
    
                            // 注意:一定要设成这个,否则可能会出现乱码
    
                            cell.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);
    
                            switch (cell.getCellType()) {
    
                                case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
    
                                    value = cell.getStringCellValue();
    
                                    break;
    
                                case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
    
                                    if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
    
                                        Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
    
                                        if (date != null) {
    
                                            value = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd")
    
                                                    .format(date);
    
                                        } else {
    
                                            value = "";
    
                                        }
    
                                    } else {
    
                                        value = new DecimalFormat("0").format(cell
    
                                                .getNumericCellValue());
    
                                    }
    
                                    break;
    
                                case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:
    
                                    // 导入时如果为公式生成的数据则无值
    
                                    if (!cell.getStringCellValue().equals("")) {
    
                                        value = cell.getStringCellValue();
    
                                    } else {
    
                                        value = cell.getNumericCellValue() + "";
    
                                    }
    
                                    break;
    
                                case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
    
                                    break;
    
                                case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR:
    
                                    value = "";
    
                                    break;
    
                                case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
    
                                    value = (cell.getBooleanCellValue() == true ? "Y"
    
                                            : "N");
    
                                    break;
    
                                default:
    
                                    value = "";
    
                            }
    
                        }
    
                        if (columnIndex == 0 && value.trim().equals("")) {
    
                            break;
    
                        }
    
                        values[columnIndex] = rightTrim(value);
    
                        hasValue = true;
    
                    }
    
    
                    if (hasValue) {
    
                        result.add(values);
    
                    }
    
                }
    
            }
    
            in.close();
    
            String[][] returnArray = new String[result.size()][rowSize];
    
            for (int i = 0; i < returnArray.length; i++) {
    
                returnArray[i] = (String[]) result.get(i);
    
            }
    
            return returnArray;
    
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 去掉字符串右边的空格
         *
         * @param str 要处理的字符串
         * @return 处理后的字符串
         */
    
        public static String rightTrim(String str) {
    
            if (str == null) {
    
                return "";
    
            }
    
            int length = str.length();
    
            for (int i = length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    
                if (str.charAt(i) != 0x20) {
    
                    break;
    
                }
    
                length--;
    
            }
    
            return str.substring(0, length);
    
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/King-boy/p/11131927.html
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