因为涉及到属性持久化的存储位置,所以类中存在5个静态常量,很重要:
readonly static string propertyFileName = "SharpDevelopProperties.xml";
readonly static string propertyFileVersion = "1.1";
readonly static string propertyXmlRootNodeName = "SharpDevelopProperties";
readonly static string defaultPropertyDirectory = Application.StartupPath +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + ".." +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + "data" +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + "options";
readonly static string configDirectory = System.Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.ApplicationData) +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + ".ICSharpCode" +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + "SharpDevelop" +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
持久化文件名称为SharpDevelopProperties.xml,该文件中,只读取Version=1.1以及根节点为"SharpDevelopProperties"的那一部分内容。readonly static string propertyFileVersion = "1.1";
readonly static string propertyXmlRootNodeName = "SharpDevelopProperties";
readonly static string defaultPropertyDirectory = Application.StartupPath +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + ".." +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + "data" +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + "options";
readonly static string configDirectory = System.Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.ApplicationData) +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + ".ICSharpCode" +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + "SharpDevelop" +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
至于defaultPropertyDirectory 和 configDirectory ,则分别是默认属性和个性化属性,一般先在configDirectory下找,找到了直接加载或保存,找不到再去defaultPropertyDirectory目录下找。
方法很多,分为两条线:
1.在构造函数中加载属性 LoadProperties():
void LoadProperties()
{
if (!Directory.Exists(configDirectory))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(configDirectory);
}
if (!LoadPropertiesFromStream(configDirectory + propertyFileName))
{
Console.WriteLine("Can't read global properties in user path, using default properties");
if (!LoadPropertiesFromStream(defaultPropertyDirectory + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + propertyFileName))
{
throw new PropertyFileLoadException();
}
}
}
LoadPropertiesFromStream()方法检测文件是否存在。{
if (!Directory.Exists(configDirectory))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(configDirectory);
}
if (!LoadPropertiesFromStream(configDirectory + propertyFileName))
{
Console.WriteLine("Can't read global properties in user path, using default properties");
if (!LoadPropertiesFromStream(defaultPropertyDirectory + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + propertyFileName))
{
throw new PropertyFileLoadException();
}
}
}
2.在卸载服务UploadService时保存属性,SaveProperties():
void SaveProperties()
{
WritePropertiesToFile(configDirectory + propertyFileName);
}
void WritePropertiesToFile(string fileName)
{
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.LoadXml("<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n<" + propertyXmlRootNodeName + " fileversion = \"" + propertyFileVersion + "\" />");
doc.DocumentElement.AppendChild(ToXmlElement(doc));
FileUtilityService fileUtilityService = (FileUtilityService)ServiceManager.Services.GetService(typeof(FileUtilityService));
fileUtilityService.ObservedSave(new NamedFileOperationDelegate(doc.Save), fileName, FileErrorPolicy.ProvideAlternative);
}
这里使用了File服务的保证例程安全的文件保存方法——ObservedSave()。{
WritePropertiesToFile(configDirectory + propertyFileName);
}
void WritePropertiesToFile(string fileName)
{
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.LoadXml("<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n<" + propertyXmlRootNodeName + " fileversion = \"" + propertyFileVersion + "\" />");
doc.DocumentElement.AppendChild(ToXmlElement(doc));
FileUtilityService fileUtilityService = (FileUtilityService)ServiceManager.Services.GetService(typeof(FileUtilityService));
fileUtilityService.ObservedSave(new NamedFileOperationDelegate(doc.Save), fileName, FileErrorPolicy.ProvideAlternative);
}