Code Smith 6.5 在ERP开发中的应用

ERP开发中有大量的代码是可以用代码生成器来生成。选择代码生成器有二种思路

.NET代码开发优点是可集成到ERP开发工具中，定制化的开发，生成的代码有争对性
使用第三方的工具，比如Code Smith或是T4，优点是借助于模板生成，灵活性高。缺点是要推广技术的话，相应的代码生成器也要熟悉，并且会有版权的问题。

ERP程序中，有四种类型的代码，可借助于Code Smith来生成。

Interface 数据访问接口
接口与实现分离，可增加系统的灵活性。接口代码的例子如下

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Text;
using SD.LLBLGen.Pro.ORMSupportClasses;

using Foundation;
using Foundation.FactoryClasses;
using Foundation.EntityClasses;
using Foundation.HelperClasses;
using Foundation.InterfaceClasses;
using Foundation.DatabaseSpecific;

namespace Foundation.InterfaceClasses
{
    public interface ICompanyManager
    {
         CompanyEntity GetCompany(System.String Companycode);
         CompanyEntity GetCompany(System.String Companycode,IPrefetchPath2 prefetchPath);
         CompanyEntity GetCompany(System.String Companycode,IPrefetchPath2 prefetchPath,ExcludeIncludeFieldsList fieldList);
    
         EntityCollection GetCompanyCollection(IRelationPredicateBucket filterBucket);
         EntityCollection GetCompanyCollection(IRelationPredicateBucket filterBucket,ISortExpression sortExpression);
         EntityCollection GetCompanyCollection(IRelationPredicateBucket filterBucket,ISortExpression sortExpression, IPrefetchPath2 prefetchPath);
         EntityCollection GetCompanyCollection(IRelationPredicateBucket filterBucket, ISortExpression sortExpression, IPrefetchPath2 prefetchPath, ExcludeIncludeFieldsList fieldList);
    
         CompanyEntity  SaveCompany(CompanyEntity  company);
         CompanyEntity  SaveCompany(CompanyEntity  company ,EntityCollection entitiesToDelete);
         CompanyEntity  SaveCompany(CompanyEntity company, EntityCollection entitiesToDelete, string seriesCode);
    
         void DeleteCompany(CompanyEntity  company);
    
         bool IsCompanyExist(System.String Companycode);
         bool IsCompanyExist(IRelationPredicateBucket filterBucket);
         int  GetCompanyCount(IRelationPredicateBucket filterBucket);
        
         CompanyEntity CloneCompany(System.String Companycode);
         void PostCompany(System.String Companycode);
         void PostCompany(CompanyEntity company);    
    }
}

Code Smith基于模板生成代码，把你需要实现的代码做成模板，再替换需要改变的值，很轻松的就完成模板编程。

Implementation 数据访问实现

针对接口，实现对应的接口方法。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Text;
using SD.LLBLGen.Pro.ORMSupportClasses;
using Foundation;
using Foundation.FactoryClasses;
using Foundation.EntityClasses;
using Foundation.HelperClasses;
using Foundation.InterfaceClasses;
using Foundation.DatabaseSpecific;
using Foundation.Managers;
using Foundation.Common;

namespace Foundation.Managers
{
    public class CompanyManager :   Foundation.Common.ManagerBase, ICompanyManager
    {
        public CompanyEntity GetCompany(System.String Companycode)
        {
            return GetCompany(Companycode,null);
        }

        public CompanyEntity GetCompany(System.String Companycode,IPrefetchPath2 prefetchPath)
        {
            return GetCompany(Companycode,prefetchPath,null);
        }
          
        public CompanyEntity GetCompany(System.String Companycode,IPrefetchPath2 prefetchPath,ExcludeIncludeFieldsList fieldList)
        {
            CompanyEntity  _Company=new CompanyEntity(Companycode);
            using (DataAccessAdapterBase adapter=GetCompanyDataAccessAdapter())
            {
                bool found=adapter.FetchEntity(_Company, prefetchPath, null, fieldList);
                if (!found) throw new Foundation.Common.RecordNotFoundException("Invalid Company");
            }
            return _Company;
        }
        
        public EntityCollection GetCompanyCollection(IRelationPredicateBucket filterBucket)
        {
            return   GetCompanyCollection(filterBucket,null);
        }
        
        public EntityCollection GetCompanyCollection(IRelationPredicateBucket filterBucket,ISortExpression sortExpression)
        {
            return   GetCompanyCollection(filterBucket,sortExpression,null);
        }
        
        public EntityCollection GetCompanyCollection(IRelationPredicateBucket filterBucket,ISortExpression sortExpression, IPrefetchPath2 prefetchPath)
        {
            return   GetCompanyCollection(filterBucket,sortExpression,prefetchPath,null);
        }
        
        public EntityCollection GetCompanyCollection(IRelationPredicateBucket filterBucket, ISortExpression sortExpression, IPrefetchPath2 prefetchPath, ExcludeIncludeFieldsList fieldList)
        {
            EntityCollection CompanyCollection =new  EntityCollection(new  CompanyEntityFactory());
            using (DataAccessAdapterBase adapter =GetCompanyDataAccessAdapter())
            {
                adapter.FetchEntityCollection(CompanyCollection, filterBucket, 0,sortExpression, prefetchPath, fieldList);
            }
            return  CompanyCollection ;
        }
        
        
        public CompanyEntity  SaveCompany(CompanyEntity  Company)
        {
            return SaveCompany(Company,null);
        }
        
        public CompanyEntity  SaveCompany(CompanyEntity  Company ,EntityCollection entitiesToDelete)
        {
            return SaveCompany(Company,entitiesToDelete,string.Empty);
        }        
        
        public CompanyEntity  SaveCompany(CompanyEntity Company, EntityCollection entitiesToDelete, string seriesCode)
        {
            using (DataAccessAdapterBase adapter =GetCompanyDataAccessAdapter())
            {
                try
                {
                    adapter.StartTransaction(IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted, "SaveCompany");
                    adapter.SaveEntity(Company, true, false);
                    adapter.Commit();
                }
                catch
                {
                    adapter.Rollback();
                    throw;
                }
            }
            return Company;
        }
        
        public void DeleteCompany(CompanyEntity  Company)
        {
            using (DataAccessAdapterBase adapter =GetCompanyDataAccessAdapter())
            {
                if (!adapter.IsEntityExist<CompanyEntity>(Company))
                return;

            try
            {
                adapter.StartTransaction(IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted, "DeleteCompany");
                adapter.DeleteEntity(Company);
                adapter.Commit();
            }
            catch
            {
                adapter.Rollback();
                throw;
            }
            }
        }        
        
        public bool IsCompanyExist(System.String Companycode)
        {
            RelationPredicateBucket filterBucket = new RelationPredicateBucket();
            filterBucket.PredicateExpression.Add(CompanyFields.Companycode==Companycode);        
            return IsCompanyExist(filterBucket);
        }
        
        public bool IsCompanyExist(IRelationPredicateBucket filterBucket)
        {
            return (GetCompanyCount(filterBucket) > 0);
        }

        public int GetCompanyCount(IRelationPredicateBucket filterBucket)
        {
            using (DataAccessAdapterBase adapter =GetCompanyDataAccessAdapter())
            {
                return adapter.GetDbCount<CompanyEntity>(filterBucket);
            }
        }
        
        public CompanyEntity CloneCompany(System.String Companycode)  
        {
            CompanyEntity   source = this.GetCompany(Companycode);  
            CompanyEntity   _Company = (CompanyEntity)CloneEntity(source);
            return _Company;
        }

        public void PostCompany(System.String Companycode)  
        {
            return;
        }
        public void PostCompany(CompanyEntity Company)
        {
            return;
        }
    }
}

有几个要注意的地方：

1 重载方法满足不同的接口的需求。我这里实现的接口，相当于通用的接口方法，可以满足今后各种需求。

举例说明，增加一个字段，接口和实现不需要作任何改变。如果是只读取被增加的字段值，请传入参数ExcludeIncludeFieldsList以作为需要读取的值。

减少字段也不需要作任何的变更；如果删除了表，删除相应的Interface类型和Manager类型即可。

2 所有的CRUD的接口方法，均已经实现。

Create,Update => Save接口

Remove => Delete接口

UI 界面层代码生成

private ICompanyManager _CompanyManager = null ;
private CompanyEntity  _Company = null ;


protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e)
{
    if(!DesignMode)
        this._CompanyManager = ClientProxyFactory.CreateProxyInstance<ICompanyManager>();
    base.OnLoad(e);
}

protected override void InitNavigator(InitNavigatorArgs args)
{
    base.InitNavigator(args);
    args.SortExpression.Add(CompanyFields.Companycode | SortOperator.Ascending);
}

protected override EntityBase2 LoadData(Dictionary<string, string> refNo)
{
    base.LoadData(refNo);   
    string Companycode=string.Empty;
    if(refNo.TryGetValue("Companycode", out Companycode))
    {        
        IPrefetchPath2 prefetchPath = new PrefetchPath2((int)EntityType.CompanyEntity);
        _Company = _CompanyManager.GetCompany(Companycode,prefetchPath);    
    }
    else
    {
        _Company = new CompanyEntity();
    }
   return _Company;
}

protected override void BindControls(EntityBase2 entity)
{
    base.BindControls(entity);
    this.currencyBindingSource.DataSource = entity;
}

protected override EntityBase2 Add( )
{
    base.Add();
    this._Company = new CompanyEntity();
    return _Company;
}

protected override EntityBase2 Save(EntityBase2 entityToSave, EntityCollectionNonGeneric entitiesToDelete, string SeriesCode)
{
    CompanyEntity _Company = (CompanyEntity)entityToSave;
    this._Company =this._CompanyManager.SaveCompany(_Company);
    return _Company;
}

protected override void Delete(EntityBase2 entityToDelete)
{
    base.Delete(entityToDelete);
    CompanyEntity  Company = (CompanyEntity)entityToDelete;
    this._CompanyManager.DeleteCompany(Company);
}

protected override object Clone(Dictionary<string, string> refNo)
{
    base.Clone(refNo);
    string ccy = string.Empty;
    refNo.TryGetValue("Ccy", out ccy);
    return null;
}

protected override void ReleaseResources( )
{
    base.ReleaseResources();
    try
    {
        _Company = null;
        _CompanyManager= null;
    }
    catch
    {

    }
}

界面层的增删查改接口，数据绑定接口都已经生成。需要修改的地方，则是定制化代码的区域。比如增加一个公司时，它的创建日期应该为当前系统时间，创建人应该是当前登陆系统的用户。

Validation 验证代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Text;
using SD.LLBLGen.Pro.ORMSupportClasses;

using Foundation;
using Foundation.FactoryClasses;
using Foundation.EntityClasses;
using Foundation.HelperClasses;
using Foundation.InterfaceClasses;
using Foundation.DatabaseSpecific;

namespace Foundation.ValidatorClasses
{
    [Serializable]
    public partial class CompanyEntityValidator : ValidatorBase
    {
         public override void ValidateEntityBeforeSave(IEntityCore involvedEntity)
        {
            base.ValidateEntityBeforeSave(involvedEntity);
            CompanyEntity  company  = (CompanyEntity)involvedEntity;

            if (company.IsNew)
            {
                
            }
           
        }
        
        public override void ValidateEntityBeforeDelete(IEntityCore involvedEntity)
        {
            base.ValidateEntityBeforeDelete(involvedEntity);
            CompanyEntity company = (CompanyEntity)involvedEntity;          
             
        }
        
        public override bool ValidateFieldValue(IEntityCore involvedEntity, int fieldIndex, object value)
        {
            bool result = base.ValidateFieldValue(involvedEntity, fieldIndex, value);
            if (!result) return false;
            CompanyEntity  company = (CompanyEntity)involvedEntity;
            
            switch ((CompanyFieldIndex)fieldIndex)
            {
                case SalesmanFieldIndex.Rank:
                    return this.ValidateRank((decimal)value);
                case SalesmanFieldIndex.Supervisor:
                    return this.ValidateSupervisor((string)value, salesman);
            }

            return true;
        }
    }   
}

数据的验证有二个方面，一个是实体层的验证，通常说的数据表的验证，常常是业务逻辑所需要。比如新增加一个公司时，输入公司的区域编码时，需要在系统的区域编码中验证一下，它的区域编码是否存在，如果不存在，则不允许保存。另一种验证是字段层的验证，比如输入公司联系方式的邮件地址时，需要验证邮件格式是否正确。

四种类型的接口，满足日常开发中所需要的大部分需求，再配合代码生成器，一天做十来个页面不是难事情，效率高，且质量也好，不会出错。

相关阅读:
memcached与.NET的融合使用(二)
memcached与.NET的融合使用（一）
使用window2003安装邮件服务器最新实际操作记录
 2014 -> 2015
数据挖掘入门资料和步骤
 CSDN 论坛招聘区是不是有潜规则？在Cnblog招个人试试...
C#薪水和前途
 面试准备
 面试准备
 面试准备
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/JamesLi2015/p/3081203.html

Code Smith 6.5 在ERP开发中的应用

Interface 数据访问接口

Implementation 数据访问实现

UI 界面层代码生成

Validation 验证代码