• CF1101D GCD Counting [点分治]


    复习一下点分治(?)

    我们发现 (a_i leq 2 imes 10^5)

    calc 一手,发现质数不会太多,直接暴力就好了。

    // powered by c++11
    // by Isaunoya
    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    
    #define rep(i, x, y) for (register int i = (x); i <= (y); ++i)
    #define Rep(i, x, y) for (register int i = (x); i >= (y); --i)
    
    using namespace std;
    using db = double;
    using ll = long long;
    using uint = unsigned int;
    using ull = unsigned long long;
    
    using pii = pair<int, int>;
    
    #define fir first
    #define sec second
    
    template <class T>
    
    void cmax(T& x, const T& y) {
      if (x < y) x = y;
    }
    
    template <class T>
    
    void cmin(T& x, const T& y) {
      if (x > y) x = y;
    }
    
    #define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
    #define sz(v) ((int)v.size())
    #define pb emplace_back
    
    template <class T>
    
    void sort(vector<T>& v) {
      sort(all(v));
    }
    
    template <class T>
    
    void reverse(vector<T>& v) {
      reverse(all(v));
    }
    
    template <class T>
    
    void unique(vector<T>& v) {
      sort(all(v)), v.erase(unique(all(v)), v.end());
    }
    
    void reverse(string& s) { reverse(s.begin(), s.end()); }
    
    const int io_size = 1 << 23 | 233;
    const int io_limit = 1 << 22;
    struct io_in {
      char ch;
    #ifndef __WIN64
      char getchar() {
        static char buf[io_size], *p1 = buf, *p2 = buf;
    
        return (p1 == p2) && (p2 = (p1 = buf) + fread(buf, 1, io_size, stdin), p1 == p2) ? EOF : *p1++;
      }
    #endif
      io_in& operator>>(char& c) {
        for (c = getchar(); isspace(c); c = getchar())
          ;
    
        return *this;
      }
      io_in& operator>>(string& s) {
        for (s.clear(); isspace(ch = getchar());)
          ;
    
        if (!~ch) return *this;
    
        for (s = ch; !isspace(ch = getchar()) && ~ch; s += ch)
          ;
    
        return *this;
      }
    
      io_in& operator>>(char* str) {
        char* cur = str;
        while (*cur) *cur++ = 0;
    
        for (cur = str; isspace(ch = getchar());)
          ;
        if (!~ch) return *this;
    
        for (*cur = ch; !isspace(ch = getchar()) && ~ch; *++cur = ch)
          ;
    
        return *++cur = 0, *this;
      }
    
      template <class T>
    
      void read(T& x) {
        bool f = 0;
        while ((ch = getchar()) < 48 && ~ch) f ^= (ch == 45);
    
        x = ~ch ? (ch ^ 48) : 0;
        while ((ch = getchar()) > 47) x = x * 10 + (ch ^ 48);
        x = f ? -x : x;
      }
    
      io_in& operator>>(int& x) { return read(x), *this; }
    
      io_in& operator>>(ll& x) { return read(x), *this; }
    
      io_in& operator>>(uint& x) { return read(x), *this; }
    
      io_in& operator>>(ull& x) { return read(x), *this; }
    
      io_in& operator>>(db& x) {
        read(x);
        bool f = x < 0;
        x = f ? -x : x;
        if (ch ^ '.') return *this;
    
        double d = 0.1;
        while ((ch = getchar()) > 47) x += d * (ch ^ 48), d *= .1;
        return x = f ? -x : x, *this;
      }
    } in;
    
    struct io_out {
      char buf[io_size], *s = buf;
      int pw[233], st[233];
    
      io_out() {
        set(7);
        rep(i, pw[0] = 1, 9) pw[i] = pw[i - 1] * 10;
      }
    
      ~io_out() { flush(); }
    
      void io_chk() {
        if (s - buf > io_limit) flush();
      }
    
      void flush() { fwrite(buf, 1, s - buf, stdout), fflush(stdout), s = buf; }
    
      io_out& operator<<(char c) { return *s++ = c, *this; }
    
      io_out& operator<<(string str) {
        for (char c : str) *s++ = c;
        return io_chk(), *this;
      }
    
      io_out& operator<<(char* str) {
        char* cur = str;
        while (*cur) *s++ = *cur++;
        return io_chk(), *this;
      }
    
      template <class T>
    
      void write(T x) {
        if (x < 0) *s++ = '-', x = -x;
    
        do {
          st[++st[0]] = x % 10, x /= 10;
        } while (x);
    
        while (st[0]) *s++ = st[st[0]--] ^ 48;
      }
    
      io_out& operator<<(int x) { return write(x), io_chk(), *this; }
    
      io_out& operator<<(ll x) { return write(x), io_chk(), *this; }
    
      io_out& operator<<(uint x) { return write(x), io_chk(), *this; }
    
      io_out& operator<<(ull x) { return write(x), io_chk(), *this; }
    
      int len, lft, rig;
    
      void set(int _length) { len = _length; }
    
      io_out& operator<<(db x) {
        bool f = x < 0;
        x = f ? -x : x, lft = x, rig = 1. * (x - lft) * pw[len];
        return write(f ? -lft : lft), *s++ = '.', write(rig), io_chk(), *this;
      }
    } out;
    #define int long long
    
    template <int sz, int mod>
    
    struct math_t {
      math_t() {
        fac.resize(sz + 1), ifac.resize(sz + 1);
        rep(i, fac[0] = 1, sz) fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i % mod;
    
        ifac[sz] = inv(fac[sz]);
        Rep(i, sz - 1, 0) ifac[i] = ifac[i + 1] * (i + 1) % mod;
      }
    
      vector<int> fac, ifac;
    
      int qpow(int x, int y) {
        int ans = 1;
        for (; y; y >>= 1, x = x * x % mod)
          if (y & 1) ans = ans * x % mod;
        return ans;
      }
    
      int inv(int x) { return qpow(x, mod - 2); }
    
      int C(int n, int m) {
        if (n < 0 || m < 0 || n < m) return 0;
        return fac[n] * ifac[m] % mod * ifac[n - m] % mod;
      }
    };
    
    int gcd(int x, int y) { return !y ? x : gcd(y, x % y); }
    int lcm(int x, int y) { return x * y / gcd(x, y); }
    
    int n;
    const int maxn = 2e5 + 52;
    vector<int> divisor[maxn];
    vector<int> g[maxn];
    int a[maxn];
    
    int sum = 0, rt = 0;
    
    int sz[maxn], mx[maxn];
    int vis[maxn];
    void findroot(int u, int fa) {
      sz[u] = 1, mx[u] = 0;
      for (int v : g[u]) {
        if (v ^ fa && !vis[v]) {
          findroot(v, u);
          sz[u] += sz[v];
          cmax(mx[u], sz[v]);
        }
      }
      cmax(mx[u], sum - sz[u]);
      if (mx[u] < mx[rt]) rt = u;
    }
    
    int ans = -1;
    
    int getdis(int u, int fa, int d) {
      int mx = 0;
      for (int v : g[u])
        if (v ^ fa && !vis[v] && !(a[v] % d)) cmax(mx, getdis(v, u, d));
      return mx + 1;
    }
    
    int calc(int u, int d) {
      cmax(ans, 0ll);
      int mx = -1, mxx = -1;
      for (int v : g[u]) {
        if (!vis[v] && !(a[v] % d)) {
          int now = getdis(v, u, d);
          if (now > mx) {
            mxx = mx;
            mx = now;
          } else {
            if (now > mxx) {
              mxx = now;
            }
          }
        }
      }
      return max(mx + mxx, mx);
    }
    
    void solve(int u) {
      vis[u] = 1;
      for (int qwq : divisor[a[u]]) cmax(ans, calc(u, qwq));
      for (int v : g[u]) {
        if (!vis[v]) {
          rt = 0;
          sum = sz[v];
          findroot(v, 0);
          solve(rt);
        }
      }
    }
    
    signed main() {
      // code begin.
      vector<int> vis(maxn + 1, 0);
      for (int i = 2; i < maxn; i++) {
        if (vis[i]) continue;
        for (int j = i; j < maxn; j += i) divisor[j].pb(i), vis[j] = 1;
      }
    
      in >> n;
      rep(i, 1, n) in >> a[i];
      rep(i, 2, n) {
        int u, v;
        in >> u >> v;
        g[u].pb(v);
        g[v].pb(u);
      }
      mx[0] = 1e9;
      sum = n;
      findroot(1, 0);
      solve(rt);
      out << ans + 1 << '
    ';
      return 0;
      // code end.
    }
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Isaunoya/p/12602577.html
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