Spring Cloud Gateway features:
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Built on Spring Framework 5, Project Reactor and Spring Boot 2.0
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Able to match routes on any request attribute.
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Predicates and filters are specific to routes.
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Hystrix Circuit Breaker integration.
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Spring Cloud DiscoveryClient integration
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Easy to write Predicates and Filters
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Request Rate Limiting
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Path Rewriting
如果对于spring cloud gateway不太了解的同学可以看下这篇博客:http://www.spring4all.com/article/961
Eureka server配置:
<dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>Finchley.RELEASE</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement>
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<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
</dependency>
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application.yaml配置
server.port: 8888 eureka.instance.hostname: localhost eureka.client.registerWithEureka: false eureka.client.fetchRegistry: false eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone: http://localhost:8888/eureka/
访问url:localhost:8080
注册中心配置完毕后,需要有服务提供者发布服务以及服务消费者订阅服务
服务发布端
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId> </dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>Finchley.RELEASE</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement>
@RequestMapping(value = "/info", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE) public Person findPerson(){ Person person=new Person(); person.setId(1); person.setAge(18); person.setName("mike"); return person; }
application.yaml
server: port: 8000 spring: application: name: serviceProvider eureka: client: service-url: defaultZone: http://localhost:8888/eureka/
发布服务指定应用名称,名称中不要带"-"。
consumer配置
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-ribbon</artifactId> <version>1.4.6.RELEASE</version> </dependency>
@RequestMapping("index") public String router() { // 根据应用名称调用服务 String json = restTemplate.getForObject( "http://serviceProvider/info", String.class); return json; }
application.yaml
server: port: 8080 servlet: context-path: / spring: application: name: serviceConsumer eureka: client: instance: hostname: localhost service-url: defaultZone: http://localhost:8888/eureka/
直接通过localhost:8080/index接口访问
gateway配置
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId> </dependency>
server: port: 8084 spring: cloud: gateway: routes: - id: path_route uri: lb://serviceConsumer predicates: - Path=/index/** application: name: demogateway eureka: instance: prefer-ip-address: true client: service-url: defaultZone: http://localhost:8888/eureka/
指定注册中心地址;并进行路由配置 uri:lb表示从注册中心订阅服务。
github地址:https://github.com/HushAsy/ans_gateway