【工程截图】
【Person.java】
package com.HigginCui; public class Person { private String name; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } }
【Studnet.java】
package com.HigginCui; public class Student extends Person{ public void studentSay(){ System.out.println(this.getName()); } }
【applicationContext.xml】
<?xml version= "1.0" encoding ="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd"> <bean id="person" class="com.HigginCui.Person"> <property name="name"> <value>HigginCui</value> </property> </bean> <!-- parent属性说明了student这个bean继承于person这个bean中的属性的值
若不加parent="person"这句,testStudent中的输出值为null--> <bean id="student" class="com.HigginCui.Student" parent="person"> </bean> </beans>
【testStudent.java】
package com.HigginCui.test; import org.junit.Test; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import com.HigginCui.Student; public class testStudent { @Test public void test(){ ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml"); Student student=(Student) context.getBean("student"); student.studentSay(); } }
【运行结果】
HigginCui