• Lucky Permutation Triple 构造


    Bike is interested in permutations. A permutation of length n is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (n - 1) appears exactly once in it. For example, [0, 2, 1] is a permutation of length 3 while both [0, 2, 2] and [1, 2, 3] is not.

    A permutation triple of permutations of length n (a, b, c) is called a Lucky Permutation Triple if and only if . The sign ai denotes the i-th element of permutation a. The modular equality described above denotes that the remainders after dividing ai + bi by n and dividing ci by n are equal.

    Now, he has an integer n and wants to find a Lucky Permutation Triple. Could you please help him?

    Input

    The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105).

    Output

    If no Lucky Permutation Triple of length n exists print -1.

    Otherwise, you need to print three lines. Each line contains n space-seperated integers. The first line must contain permutation a, the second line — permutation b, the third — permutation c.

    If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.

    Examples
    Input
    5
    Output
    1 4 3 2 0
    1 0 2 4 3
    2 4 0 1 3
    Input
    2
    Output
    -1
    Note

    In Sample 1, the permutation triple ([1, 4, 3, 2, 0], [1, 0, 2, 4, 3], [2, 4, 0, 1, 3]) is Lucky Permutation Triple, as following holds:

    • ;
    • ;
    • ;
    • ;
    • .

    In Sample 2, you can easily notice that no lucky permutation triple exists.

    这个题真的是牛逼啊,感觉要是好好想一下的还是可以想出来了。

    当n为奇数的时候这个问题就是简单的构造,我们写一下的话就是会出来的,但是现在我们应该知道n为偶数的时候为什么是错误的,

    当n为偶数的时候我们知道的是奇数mod偶数结果为奇数,偶数mod偶数结果为偶数,知道了这一点这个问题就能构造出来了。

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    int main()
    {
        int n;
        scanf("%d",&n);
        if(n%2==0)
        {
            cout<<-1<<endl;
        }
        else
        {
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            {
                printf("%d ",i);
            }
            cout<<endl;
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            {
                printf("%d ",i);
            }
            cout<<endl;
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            {
                int x=i+i;
                printf("%d ",x%n);
            }
        }
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Heilce/p/6554048.html
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