• POJ 2253-Frogger(Floyd变形)


    Frogger

    Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K
    Total Submissions: 78072 Accepted: 23723

    Description

    Freddy Frog is sitting on a stone in the middle of a lake. Suddenly he notices Fiona Frog who is sitting on another stone. He plans to visit her, but since the water is dirty and full of tourists’ sunscreen, he wants to avoid swimming and instead reach her by jumping.
    Unfortunately Fiona’s stone is out of his jump range. Therefore Freddy considers to use other stones as intermediate stops and reach her by a sequence of several small jumps.
    To execute a given sequence of jumps, a frog’s jump range obviously must be at least as long as the longest jump occuring in the sequence.
    The frog distance (humans also call it minimax distance) between two stones therefore is defined as the minimum necessary jump range over all possible paths between the two stones.

    You are given the coordinates of Freddy’s stone, Fiona’s stone and all other stones in the lake. Your job is to compute the frog distance between Freddy’s and Fiona’s stone.
    Input

    The input will contain one or more test cases. The first line of each test case will contain the number of stones n (2<=n<=200). The next n lines each contain two integers xi,yi (0 <= xi,yi <= 1000) representing the coordinates of stone #i. Stone #1 is Freddy’s stone, stone #2 is Fiona’s stone, the other n-2 stones are unoccupied. There’s a blank line following each test case. Input is terminated by a value of zero (0) for n.

    Output

    For each test case, print a line saying “Scenario #x” and a line saying “Frog Distance = y” where x is replaced by the test case number (they are numbered from 1) and y is replaced by the appropriate real number, printed to three decimals. Put a blank line after each test case, even after the last one.

    Sample Input

    2
    0 0
    3 4

    3
    17 4
    19 4
    18 5

    0

    Sample Output

    Scenario #1
    Frog Distance = 5.000

    Scenario #2
    Frog Distance = 1.414

    题目链接

    题目大意:求第一块石头到第二块石头好多条路最中最远距离的最小值。比如从1到4距离是3,4到6距离是1,第二条路是1到5距离是4,5到6距离是1,很显然我们应该选则距离为3的那条,并输出3。

    解题思路:刚开始我没读懂是什么意思,不过想明白以后就是Floyd的变形,在松弛操作的基础上稍加更改,求两个距离的最大值,然后再求两个最大值的最小值即可。AC代码:

    #include <cstdio>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <cmath>
    using namespace std;
    const int N=210;
    double map[N][N];
    struct node {int x,y;}edge[N];//定义结构体来存放每个石头的坐标用于计算
    int n,k=1;
    int main()
    {
    	void floyd();
    	while (cin>>n&&n)
    	{
    		for(int i = 1;i<=n;i++)
    		  cin>>edge[i].x>>edge[i].y;
    		memset(map,127,sizeof map);//double  127无限大
    		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    		  for(int j=1;j<=i;j++)
    		    if(i==j)
    			  map[i][j]=0;
    			else
    			  map[i][j]=map[j][i]=sqrt((double)(edge[i].x-edge[j].x)*(edge[i].x-edge[j].x)+(double)(edge[i].y-edge[j].y)*(edge[i].y-edge[j].y));//求石头间的距离
    		floyd();
    		printf("Scenario #%d
    ",k++);
    		printf("Frog Distance = %.3lf
    ",map[1][2]);
    		cout<<endl;
    	}
    	system("pause");
    	return 0;
    }
    void floyd()
    {
    	for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
    	  for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    	    for(int k=1;k<=n;k++)
    		  map[i][k]=min(map[i][k],max(map[i][j],map[j][k]));//先找最大再找最小
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Hayasaka/p/14294308.html
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