传送门:http://www.lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/problem.php?id=2179
题目大意:给出两个n位10进制整数x和y,你需要计算x*y。
题解:FFT,不会的可以膜拜陈老师(非clj)QQ:297086016
代码:
1 #include<iostream> 2 #include<cstring> 3 #include<cstdio> 4 #include<cmath> 5 #define inf 1<<30 6 #define maxm 270005 7 #define pi acos(-1) 8 using namespace std; 9 struct F{ 10 double rea,ima; 11 F operator +(const F &x){return (F){rea+x.rea,ima+x.ima};} 12 F operator -(const F &x){return (F){rea-x.rea,ima-x.ima};} 13 F operator *(const F &x){return (F){rea*x.rea-ima*x.ima,rea*x.ima+ima*x.rea};} 14 }a[maxm],b[maxm],c[maxm],w,wn,t1,t2; 15 int n,m,l,ans[maxm],rev[maxm]; 16 void read(F *a) 17 { 18 char ch; 19 while (ch=getchar(),ch<'0'||ch>'9'); 20 for (int i=m-1; ch>='0'&&ch<='9';ch=getchar(),i--) a[i].rea=ch-'0'; 21 } 22 int re(int v) 23 { 24 int t=0; 25 for (int i=0; i<l; i++) t<<=1,t|=v&1,v>>=1; 26 return t; 27 } 28 void fft(F *a,int type) 29 { 30 for (int i=0; i<n; i++) if (i<rev[i]) swap(a[i],a[rev[i]]); 31 for (int s=2; s<=n; s<<=1) 32 { 33 wn=(F){cos(type*2*pi/s),sin(type*2*pi/s)}; 34 for (int i=0; i<n; i+=s) 35 { 36 w=(F){1,0}; 37 for (int j=i; j<(i+(s>>1)); j++,w=w*wn) 38 { 39 t1=a[j],t2=w*a[j+(s>>1)]; 40 a[j]=t1+t2,a[j+(s>>1)]=t1-t2; 41 } 42 } 43 } 44 } 45 int main() 46 { 47 scanf("%d ",&m); 48 for (n=1; n<(m<<1); n<<=1) l++; 49 for (int i=0; i<n; i++) rev[i]=re(i); 50 read(a); read(b); 51 fft(a,1); fft(b,1); 52 for (int i=0; i<n; i++) c[i]=a[i]*b[i]; 53 fft(c,-1); 54 for(int i=0;i<n;i++) ans[i]=int(c[i].rea/n+0.5); 55 for(int i=0;i<n;i++) ans[i+1]+=ans[i]/10,ans[i]=ans[i]%10; 56 int pps=n-1;while(ans[pps]==0&&pps)pps--; 57 for(;pps>=0;pps--)printf("%d",ans[pps]);printf(" "); 58 return 0; 59 }