• hdu 1878 欧拉回路(联通<并查集> + 偶数点)


    欧拉回路
    Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 18576    Accepted Submission(s): 7219

    Problem Description
    欧拉回路是指不令笔离开纸面,可画过图中每条边仅一次,且可以回到起点的一条回路。现给定一个图,问是否存在欧拉回路?
     
    Input
    测试输入包含若干测试用例。每个测试用例的第1行给出两个正整数,分别是节点数N ( 1 < N < 1000 )和边数M;随后的M行对应M条边,每行给出一对正整数,分别是该条边直接连通的两个节点的编号(节点从1到N编号)。当N为0时输入结
    束。
     
    Output
    每个测试用例的输出占一行,若欧拉回路存在则输出1,否则输出0。
     
    Sample Input
    3 3
    1 2
    1 3
    2 3
    3 2
    1 2
    2 3
    0
     
    Sample Output
    1
    0

    C/C++:

     1 #include <map>
     2 #include <queue>
     3 #include <cmath>
     4 #include <vector>
     5 #include <string>
     6 #include <cstdio>
     7 #include <cstring>
     8 #include <climits>
     9 #include <iostream>
    10 #include <algorithm>
    11 #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
    12 using namespace std;
    13 const int my_max = 1010;
    14 
    15 int n, m, my_pre[my_max], a, b, my_node[my_max];
    16 
    17 int my_find(int x)
    18 {
    19     int n = x;
    20     while (n != my_pre[n])
    21         n = my_pre[n];
    22     int i = x, j;
    23     while (n != my_pre[i])
    24     {
    25         j = my_pre[i];
    26         my_pre[i] = n;
    27         i = j;
    28     }
    29     return n;
    30 }
    31 
    32 bool is_eulerian()
    33 {
    34     for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++ i)
    35         if (my_node[i] & 1) return false;
    36     int temp = my_find(1);
    37     for (int i = 2; i <= n; ++ i)
    38         if (my_find(i) != temp) return false;
    39     return true;
    40 }
    41 
    42 int main()
    43 {
    44     while (scanf("%d", &n), n)
    45     {
    46         scanf("%d", &m);
    47         memset(my_node, 0, sizeof(my_node));
    48         for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++ i)
    49             my_pre[i] = i;
    50 
    51         while (m --)
    52         {
    53             scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);
    54             my_node[a] ++, my_node[b] ++;
    55             int n1 = my_find(a), n2 = my_find(b);
    56             my_pre[n1] = n2;
    57         }
    58 
    59         if (is_eulerian()) printf("1
    ");
    60         else printf("0
    ");
    61     }
    62     return 0;
    63 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/GetcharZp/p/9497895.html
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