1 一、文件管理 2 3 cat 4 chattr 5 chgrp 6 chmod 7 chown 8 cksum 9 cmp 10 diff 11 diffstat 12 file 13 find 14 git 15 gitview 16 indent 17 cut 18 ln 19 less 20 locate 21 lsattr 22 mattrib 23 mc 24 mdel 25 mdir 26 mktemp 27 more 28 mmove 29 mread 30 mren 31 mtools 32 mtoolstest 33 mv 34 od 35 paste 36 patch 37 rcp 38 rm 39 slocate 40 split 41 tee 42 tmpwatch 43 touch 44 umask 45 which 46 cp 47 in 48 mcopy 49 mshowfat 50 rhmask 51 whereis 52 53 54 二、文档编辑 55 56 col 57 colrm 58 comm 59 csplit 60 ed 61 egrep 62 ex 63 fgrep 64 fmt 65 fold 66 grep 67 ispell 68 jed 69 joe 70 join 71 look 72 mtype 73 pico 74 rgrep 75 sed 76 sort 77 spell 78 tr 79 expr 80 uniq 81 wc 82 83 84 三、文件传输 85 86 lprm 87 lpr 88 lpq 89 lpd 90 bye 91 ftp 92 uuto 93 uupick 94 uucp 95 uucico 96 tftp 97 ncftp 98 ftpshut 99 ftpwho 100 ftpcount 101 102 四、磁盘管理 103 104 cd 105 df 106 dirs 107 du 108 edquota 109 eject 110 mcd 111 mdeltree 112 mdu 113 mkdir 114 mlabel 115 mmd 116 mrd 117 mzip 118 pwd 119 quota 120 mount 121 mmount 122 rmdir 123 rmt 124 stat 125 tree 126 umount 127 ls 128 quotacheck 129 quotaoff 130 lndir 131 repquota 132 quotaon 133 134 五、磁盘维护 135 136 badblocks 137 cfdisk 138 dd 139 e2fsck 140 ext2ed 141 fsck 142 fsck.minix 143 fsconf 144 fdformat 145 hdparm 146 mformat 147 mkbootdisk 148 mkdosfs 149 mke2fs 150 mkfs.ext2 151 mkfs.msdos 152 mkinitrd 153 mkisofs 154 mkswap 155 mpartition 156 swapon 157 symlinks 158 sync 159 mbadblocks 160 mkfs.minix 161 fsck.ext2 162 fdisk 163 losetup 164 mkfs 165 sfdisk 166 swapoff 167 168 六、网络通讯 169 170 apachectl 171 arpwatch 172 dip 173 getty 174 mingetty 175 uux 176 telnet 177 uulog 178 uustat 179 ppp-off 180 netconfig 181 nc 182 httpd 183 ifconfig 184 minicom 185 mesg 186 dnsconf 187 wall 188 netstat 189 ping 190 pppstats 191 samba 192 setserial 193 talk 194 traceroute 195 tty 196 newaliases 197 uuname 198 netconf 199 write 200 statserial 201 efax 202 pppsetup 203 tcpdump 204 ytalk 205 cu 206 smbd 207 testparm 208 smbclient 209 shapecfg 210 211 七、系统管理 212 213 adduser 214 chfn 215 useradd 216 date 217 exit 218 finger 219 fwhios 220 sleep 221 suspend 222 groupdel 223 groupmod 224 halt 225 kill 226 last 227 lastb 228 login 229 logname 230 logout 231 ps 232 nice 233 procinfo 234 top 235 pstree 236 reboot 237 rlogin 238 rsh 239 sliplogin 240 screen 241 shutdown 242 rwho 243 sudo 244 gitps 245 swatch 246 tload 247 logrotate 248 uname 249 chsh 250 userconf 251 userdel 252 usermod 253 vlock 254 who 255 whoami 256 whois 257 newgrp 258 renice 259 su 260 skill 261 w 262 id 263 free 264 265 八、系统设置 266 267 reset 268 clear 269 alias 270 dircolors 271 aumix 272 bind 273 chroot 274 clock 275 crontab 276 declare 277 depmod 278 dmesg 279 enable 280 eval 281 export 282 pwunconv 283 grpconv 284 rpm 285 insmod 286 kbdconfig 287 lilo 288 liloconfig 289 lsmod 290 minfo 291 set 292 modprobe 293 ntsysv 294 mouseconfig 295 passwd 296 pwconv 297 rdate 298 resize 299 rmmod 300 grpunconv 301 modinfo 302 time 303 setup 304 sndconfig 305 setenv 306 setconsole 307 timeconfig 308 ulimit 309 unset 310 chkconfig 311 apmd 312 hwclock 313 mkkickstart 314 fbset 315 unalias 316 SVGATextMode 317 318 319 九、备份压缩 320 321 ar 322 bunzip2 323 bzip2 324 bzip2recover 325 gunzip 326 unarj 327 compress 328 cpio 329 dump 330 uuencode 331 gzexe 332 gzip 333 lha 334 restore 335 tar 336 uudecode 337 unzip 338 zip 339 zipinfo 340 341 342 十、设备管理 343 344 setleds 345 loadkeys 346 rdev 347 dumpkeys 348 MAKEDEV