------------------游标+for+if else if DECLARE cursor s_cursor is SELECT * from emp;--定义游标 begin for r in s_cursor loop--循环 if r.deptno=10--if判断 then dbms_output.put_line('名字:'||r.ename||'sal'||r.sal); else if r.deptno=20 then dbms_output.put_line('名字:'||r.ename||'sal'||r.sal); else if r.deptno=30 then dbms_output.put_line('名字:'||r.ename||'sal'||r.sal); end if;end if;end if; end loop; end; -----------------------case select ename, deptno, sal, case when deptno=10 then sal+10 when deptno=20 then sal+20 else sal end as addsal from emp; -------------if begin if(1!=1) then dbms_output.put_line('000'); else if(10>2) then dbms_output.put_line('abc'); end if; end if;---注意这里 end; -----------for循环 DECLARE num number; begin select count(*) into num from emp; for r in 1..num loop dbms_output.put_line(r); end loop; end;