• Number Sequence--hdu1005


    Number Sequence

    Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 128332    Accepted Submission(s): 31212


    Problem Description
    A number sequence is defined as follows:

    f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.

    Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).
     
    Input
    The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case contains 3 integers A, B and n on a single line (1 <= A, B <= 1000, 1 <= n <= 100,000,000). Three zeros signal the end of input and this test case is not to be processed.
     
    Output
    For each test case, print the value of f(n) on a single line.
     
    Sample Input
    1 1 3
    1 2 10
    0 0 0
     
    Sample Output
    2 5

    这个题其实应该可以考虑到有循环的,看了好多博客说直接能得出来循环节为49,但是我太笨,不明白!

    我还是自己找吧!一切数据都是由f[1]=1和f[2]=1演化出来的,所以当再次出现时,一定是在循环了!

     1 #include<cstdio>
     2 #include<cstring>
     3 #include<algorithm>
     4 using namespace std;
     5 int f[300];
     6 int main()
     7 {
     8     int i,j,a,b,n;
     9     f[1]=1;
    10     f[2]=1;
    11     while(scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&n),a||b||n)
    12     {
    13         int t;
    14         for(i=3;i<200;i++)
    15         {
    16             f[i]=(a*f[i-1]+b*f[i-2])%7;
    17             if(f[i-1]==1&&f[i]==1)
    18             break;
    19 
    20         }
    21             i-=2;
    22             n=n%i;
    23             if(n==0)//当n=0时,说明正好是循环节的倍数,把它转化为一个循环的最后一个
    24             n=i;
    25             printf("%d
    ",f[n]);
    26     }
    27     return 0;
    28  } 
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Eric-keke/p/4719122.html
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