• MyBatis根据数组、集合查询


     foreach的主要用在构建in条件中,它可以在SQL语句中进行迭代一个集合。foreach元素的属性主要有item,index,collection,open,separator,close。item表示集合中每一个元素进行迭代时的别名,index指定一个名字,用于表示在迭代过程中,每次迭代到的位置,open表示该语句以什么开始,separator表示在每次进行迭代之间以什么符号作为分隔符,close表示以什么结束,在使用foreach的时候最关键的也是最容易出错的就是collection属性,该属性是必须指定的,但是在不同情况下,该属性的值是不一样的,主要有一下3种情况: 
    1. 如果传入的是单参数且参数类型是一个List的时候,collection属性值为list .
    2. 如果传入的是单参数且参数类型是一个array数组的时候,collection的属性值为array .
    3. 如果传入的参数是多个的时候,我们就需要把它们封装成一个Map了,当然单参数也可以封装成map,实际上如果你在传入参数的时候,在MyBatis里面也是会把它封装成一个Map的,map的key就是参数名,所以这个时候collection属性值就是传入的List或array对象在自己封装的map里面的key.
    下面我们通过代码实践:
     
     

        <!--List:forech中的collection属性类型是List,collection的值必须是:list,item的值可以随意,Dao接口中参数名字随意 -->
        <select id="getEmployeesListParams" resultType="Employees">
            select *
            from EMPLOYEES e
            where e.EMPLOYEE_ID in
            <foreach collection="list" item="employeeId" index="index"
                open="(" close=")" separator=",">
                #{employeeId}
            </foreach>
        </select>

        <!--Array:forech中的collection属性类型是array,collection的值必须是:list,item的值可以随意,Dao接口中参数名字随意 -->
        <select id="getEmployeesArrayParams" resultType="Employees">
            select *
            from EMPLOYEES e
            where e.EMPLOYEE_ID in
            <foreach collection="array" item="employeeId" index="index"
                open="(" close=")" separator=",">
                #{employeeId}
            </foreach>
        </select>

        <!--Map:不单单forech中的collection属性是map.key,其它所有属性都是map.key,比如下面的departmentId -->
        <select id="getEmployeesMapParams" resultType="Employees">
            select *
            from EMPLOYEES e
            <where>
                <if test="departmentId!=null and departmentId!=''">
                    e.DEPARTMENT_ID=#{departmentId}
                </if>
                <if test="employeeIdsArray!=null and employeeIdsArray.length!=0">
                    AND e.EMPLOYEE_ID in
                    <foreach collection="employeeIdsArray" item="employeeId"
                        index="index" open="(" close=")" separator=",">
                        #{employeeId}
                    </foreach>
                </if>
            </where>
        </select>

    Mapper类:
    public interface EmployeesMapper { 

        List<Employees> getEmployeesListParams(List<String> employeeIds);

        List<Employees> getEmployeesArrayParams(String[] employeeIds);

        List<Employees> getEmployeesMapParams(Map<String,Object> params);
    }



    根据数组批量查询

    List<Privilege> selectPrivilegeByIds(@Param("privilegeIds") Integer[] privilegeIds);

    <select id="selectPrivilegeByIds" resultMap="BaseResultMap" >
    select
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from diary_privilege
    where id in
    <foreach collection="array" item="item" index="index" open="(" separator="," close=")">
    #{item}
    </foreach>
    </select>
    根据集合插入批量插入

    int insertEmployeeRole(EmployeeRoleVo employeeRole);(EmployeeRoleVo中包含List<Role> roleList)
     
      <insert id="insertEmployeeRole" parameterType="com.jimmy.demo.vo.EmployeeRoleVo" >
    insert into diary_employee_role (employeeId,roleId)
    values
    <foreach collection="roleList" item="item" index="index" separator="," >
    (#{employee.eid},#{item.id})
    </foreach>
    </insert>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Eilen/p/6744923.html
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