• Leetcode: Valid Word Square


    Given a sequence of words, check whether it forms a valid word square.
    
    A sequence of words forms a valid word square if the kth row and column read the exact same string, where 0 ≤ k < max(numRows, numColumns).
    
    Note:
    The number of words given is at least 1 and does not exceed 500.
    Word length will be at least 1 and does not exceed 500.
    Each word contains only lowercase English alphabet a-z.

    这题看起来简单但是其实很容易写错

    本来想j 不从0开始,而是从 i+1开始检查,可以节省时间,但是一些为Null的情况会使讨论很复杂

    比如

    [
      "abcd",
      "bnrt",
      "crm",
      "dtz"
    ]
    第三行检查到m就结束了,因为j<word.get(i).length(),所以第三行发现不了z的不同;第四行如果从index=4开始检查,就会漏检z的情况

    综上,这种List<List<Integer>> 结构,两两比较,最好保证其中一个始终不为null,另一个为null就报错,这样可以省掉很多讨论情况
    然后要保证一个始终不为null,就需要j<word.get(i).length(), 那么为了不漏检,j要从0开始
     1 public class Solution {
     2     public boolean validWordSquare(List<String> words) {
     3         if(words == null || words.size() == 0){
     4             return true;
     5         }
     6         
     7         for (int i=0; i<words.size(); i++) {
     8             for (int j=0; j<words.get(i).length(); j++) {
     9                 if (words.size()<=j || words.get(j).length()<=i || words.get(i).charAt(j)!=words.get(j).charAt(i))
    10                     return false;
    11             }
    12         }
    13         return true;
    14     }
    15 }
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/EdwardLiu/p/6196207.html
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