• E


    Chiaki has n intervals and the i-th of them is [li, ri]. She wants to delete some intervals so that there does not exist three intervals a, b and c such that a intersects with b, b intersects with c and c intersects with a.

    Chiaki is interested in the minimum number of intervals which need to be deleted.

    Note that interval a intersects with interval b if there exists a real number x such that laxra and lbxrb.

    Input

    There are multiple test cases. The first line of input contains an integer T, indicating the number of test cases. For each test case:

    The first line contains an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 50000) -- the number of intervals.

    Each of the following n lines contains two integers li and ri (1 ≤ li < ri ≤ 109) denoting the i-th interval. Note that for every 1 ≤ i < jn, lilj or rirj.

    It is guaranteed that the sum of all n does not exceed 500000.

    <h4< dd="">Output

    For each test case, output an integer m denoting the minimum number of deletions. Then in the next line, output m integers in increasing order denoting the index of the intervals to be deleted. If m equals to 0, you should output an empty line in the second line.

    <h4< dd="">Sample Input

    1
    11
    2 5
    4 7
    3 9
    6 11
    1 12
    10 15
    8 17
    13 18
    16 20
    14 21
    19 22
    

    <h4< dd="">Sample Output

    4
    3 5 7 10
    



    E - Intervals
    题目大意:
    就是给你n组数据,在这n组数据里,删除一部分,使得任意三个组数据不相交。
    题目思路:
    先对它开始的位置进行排序,小的在前,然后取三组数据,进行判断是否两两相交,如果是就先要对它进行排序。
    这个排序比较重要,是以结束的数据为标准,数据越大排在越前面。
    如果两两相交就删去之后排序在最前面的那组数据,否则就更新一个为最后那组数据。
    其实比较想清楚就比较简单了,分成两组数据进行处理,第一组以l进行排序,第二组以r进行排序,如果要删除,就删除r最大的
    那组数据,再更新一个数据。值得学习的是,这种处理方法,这样子可以很好的处理表示删除的数据。
     
    不过这里要注意一下,对是不是两两相交判断的标准,就是先选两个例如x,y,先满足x与y相交,再加入z,z与x,z与y相交
     
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <vector>
    #include <algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn=50050;
    struct node
    {
    	int l,r,id;
    }ex[maxn];
    int ans[maxn];
    
    bool cmp1(node a,node b)
    {
    	if(a.l==b.l) return a.r<b.r;
    	return a.l<b.l;
    }
    bool cmp2(node a,node b)
    {
    	if(a.r==b.r) return a.l<b.l;
    	return a.r>b.r;
    }
    int isinterval(node x,node y,node z)
    {
    	int f1=0,f2=0;
    	if(x.r>=y.l) f1=1;//x&y
    	if(x.r>=z.l&&y.r>=z.l) f2=1;//z&x,z&y
        if(f1&&f2) return 1;
        return 0;
    }
    
    int main()
    {
    	int t;
    	scanf("%d",&t);
    	while(t--)
    	{
    		int n,pos=0;
    		scanf("%d",&n);
    		for(int i=0;i<n;i++) 
    		{
    			scanf("%d%d",&ex[i].l,&ex[i].r);
    			ex[i].id=i+1;
    		}
    		sort(ex,ex+n,cmp1);
    		node x[5];
    		x[0]=ex[0];
    		x[1]=ex[1];
    		for(int i=2;i<n;i++)
    		{
    			x[2]=ex[i];
    		//	sort(x,x+3,cmp1); 
    			int f=isinterval(x[0],x[1],x[2]);
    			sort(x,x+3,cmp2);
    			if(f)
    			{
    				ans[pos++]=x[0].id;
    				swap(x[0],x[2]);
    			}
    		}
    		sort(ans,ans+pos);
    		printf("%d
    ",pos);
    		if(pos==0) printf("
    ");
    		else
    		{
    			for(int i=0;i<pos-1;i++) printf("%d ",ans[i]);
    		    printf("%d
    ",ans[pos-1]);
    		}
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    

      

     
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/EchoZQN/p/10372040.html
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