• Codeforces Round #486 (Div. 3) B. Substrings Sort


    Codeforces Round #486 (Div. 3) B. Substrings Sort

    题目连接:

    http://codeforces.com/contest/988/problem/B

    Description

    You are given n strings. Each string consists of lowercase English letters. Rearrange (reorder) the given strings in such a way that for every string, all strings that are placed before it are its substrings.

    String a is a substring of string b if it is possible to choose several consecutive letters in b in such a way that they form
    a. For example, string "for" is contained as a substring in strings "codeforces", "for" and "therefore", but is not contained as a substring in strings "four", "fofo" and "rof".

    Input

    The first line contains an integer n (1≤n≤100) — the number of strings.

    The next n lines contain the given strings. The number of letters in each string is from 1 to 100, inclusive. Each string consists of lowercase English letters.

    Some strings might be equal.

    Output

    If it is impossible to reorder n given strings in required order, print "NO" (without quotes).

    Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes) and n given strings in required order.

    Sample Input

    5
    a
    aba
    abacaba
    ba
    aba
    

    Sample Output

    YES
    a
    ba
    aba
    aba
    abacaba
    

    Hint

    In the second example you cannot reorder the strings because the string "abab" is not a substring of the string "abacaba"

    题意

    给你一堆字符串,重新排序后,前一个串是后一个串的子串,问你这样的情况存在不存在

    题解:

    按长度排序后,直接string.find()判断

    代码

    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    
    using namespace std;
    
    int n;
    string a[110];
    
    int main() {
        cin >> n;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> a[i];
        sort(a, a + n, [](const string &str1, const string &str2) {
            return str1.size() < str2.size() || (str1.size() == str2.size() && str1 < str2);
        });
        for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
            int o = a[i].find(a[i - 1]);
            if (o > a[i].size() || o < 0) return 0 * puts("NO");
        }
        cout << "YES" << endl;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            cout << a[i] << endl;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/EDGsheryl/p/9153680.html
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