BUCT20180814邀请赛 Solution

A：SUM

水。

 1 #include<bits/stdc++.h>
 2  
 3 using namespace std;
 4  
 5 #define N 100010
 6 typedef long long ll;
 7  
 8 int n;
 9 ll arr[N];
10 ll sum[N];
11  
12 int main()
13 {
14     while(~scanf("%d",&n))
15     {
16         memset(sum, 0, sizeof sum);
17         for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
18         {
19             scanf("%lld",&arr[i]);
20         }
21         for(int i = n; i >= 1; --i)
22         {
23             sum[i] = sum[i + 1] + arr[i] * (n - i + 1);
24         }
25         for(int i = 1;i <= n; ++i)
26         {
27             printf("%lld%c",sum[i]," 
"[i == n]);
28         }
29     }
30     return 0;
31 }

View Code

B：XOR1

思路：枚举ai, 去字典树中找最大值，取max

 1 #include <bits/stdc++.h>
 2 
 3 using namespace std;
 4 
 5 #define N 100010
 6 #define ll long long
 7 
 8 int tree[N * 64][5];
 9 int cnt[N * 64];
10 int pos;
11 
12 inline void Init()
13 {
14     memset(tree, 0, sizeof tree);
15     memset(cnt, 0, sizeof cnt);
16     pos = 0;
17 }
18 
19 inline void insert(int x)
20 {
21     bitset <40> b; b = x;
22     int root = 0;
23     for (int i = 39; i >= 0; --i)
24     {
25         int id = b[i];
26         if (!tree[root][id])
27             tree[root][id] = ++pos;
28         root = tree[root][id];
29         cnt[root]++; 
30     }
31 }
32 
33 inline ll Find(int x)
34 {
35     bitset <40> b; b = x;
36     ll ans = 0;
37     int root = 0;
38     for (int i = 39; i >= 0; --i)
39     {
40         int id = b[i] ^ 1;
41         bool flag = true;
42         if (!tree[root][id] || cnt[tree[root][id]] <= 0)
43             id ^= 1, flag = false;
44         root = tree[root][id];
45         if (flag) ans += (1 << i);
46     }
47     return ans;
48 }
49 
50 int n;
51 int arr[N];
52 
53 int main()
54 {
55     while (scanf("%d", &n) != EOF)
56     {
57         Init();
58         for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
59         {
60             scanf("%d", arr + i);
61             insert(arr[i]);
62         }
63         ll ans = 0; 
64         for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i)
65         {
66             ans = max(ans, Find(arr[i]));
67         }
68         printf("%lld
", ans);
69     }    
70     return 0;
71 }

View Code

C：XOR2

思路：先DFS跑出DFS序，然后配合可持久化字典树就可以对子树进行区间操作。

我们自底向上推，这样对于一棵树，它的孩子的答案都已经更新，那么先取max, 假设直系孩子有n个，那么只需要枚举n - 1个孩子以及它的子树里的点更新答案就可以。

  1 #include <bits/stdc++.h>
  2 
  3 using namespace std;
  4 
  5 #define N 100010
  6 #define ll long long
  7 
  8 int arr[N];
  9 
 10 struct Edge
 11 {
 12     int to, nx;
 13     inline Edge() {}
 14     inline Edge(int to, int nx) : to(to), nx(nx) {}
 15 }edge[N << 1]; 
 16 
 17 int head[N], pos, cnt;
 18 
 19 inline void Init() 
 20 {
 21     memset(head, -1, sizeof head);
 22     pos = 0; cnt = 0;
 23 }
 24 
 25 inline void addedge(int u, int v)
 26 {
 27     edge[++cnt] = Edge(v, head[u]); head[u] = cnt;
 28     edge[++cnt] = Edge(u, head[v]); head[v] = cnt; 
 29 }
 30 
 31 struct Point 
 32 {
 33     int fa, ord, son, id;
 34     int ans;
 35     inline bool operator < (const Point& r) const
 36     {
 37         return son - ord < r.son - r.ord;
 38     } 
 39 }point[N];  
 40 
 41 int n;
 42 int ford[N]; 
 43 
 44 struct node
 45 {
 46     int son[2], cnt;
 47     inline node()
 48     {
 49         memset(son, 0, sizeof son);
 50         cnt = 0;
 51     }
 52 }tree[N * 64]; 
 53 
 54 int root[N];
 55 int tot;
 56 
 57 inline void insert(int id, int x)
 58 {
 59     root[id] = ++tot;
 60     int pre = root[id - 1];
 61     int now = root[id]; 
 62     tree[now] = tree[pre];
 63     bitset <32> b; b = x; 
 64     for (int i = 31; i >= 0; --i)
 65     {
 66         int index = b[i];  
 67         tree[++tot] = tree[tree[now].son[index]];
 68         tree[tot].cnt++; 
 69         tree[now].son[index] = tot; 
 70         now = tot;
 71     }
 72 }
 73 
 74 inline int Find(int l, int r, int x)
 75 {
 76     int ans = 0;
 77     l = root[l], r = root[r];
 78     bitset <32> b; b = x;
 79     for (int i = 31; i >= 0; --i)
 80     {
 81         int index = b[i] ^ 1;
 82         bool flag = true;
 83         if (tree[tree[r].son[index]].cnt - tree[tree[l].son[index]].cnt <= 0)
 84         {
 85             index ^= 1;
 86             flag = false;
 87         }
 88         if (flag) ans += (1 << i);
 89         r = tree[r].son[index]; l = tree[l].son[index];
 90     }
 91     return ans;
 92 }
 93 
 94 struct Node
 95 {
 96     int id, cnt;
 97     inline Node() {}
 98     inline Node(int id, int cnt) : id(id), cnt(cnt) {}
 99     inline bool operator < (const Node &r) const
100     {
101         return cnt < r.cnt;
102     }
103 };
104 
105 inline void DFS(int u)
106 {
107     point[u].ord = ++pos; 
108     point[u].id = u;
109     point[u].ans = 0; 
110     insert(pos, arr[u]); 
111     ford[pos] = u; 
112     vector <Node> vv;    
113     for (int it = head[u]; ~it; it = edge[it].nx)
114     {
115         int v = edge[it].to; 
116         if (v == point[u].fa) continue; 
117         point[v].fa = u; DFS(v);
118         point[u].ans = max(point[u].ans, point[v].ans);
119         vv.emplace_back(v, point[v].son - point[v].ord);   
120     }
121     point[u].son = pos; 
122     int l = point[u].ord, r = point[u].son; 
123     if (l == r) return; 
124     if (l + 1 == r) 
125     {
126         point[u].ans = arr[ford[l]] ^ arr[ford[r]];
127         return;
128     }
129     point[u].ans = max(point[u].ans, Find(l - 1, r, arr[u])); 
130     sort(vv.begin(), vv.end());     
131     for (int i = 0, len = vv.size(); i < len - 1; ++i) 
132     {
133         int it = vv[i].id;
134         int L = point[it].ord, R = point[it].son;  
135         for (int j = L; j <= R; ++j)
136         {
137             point[u].ans = max(point[u].ans, Find(l - 1, r, arr[ford[j]]));
138         }
139     }    
140 }
141 
142 int main()
143 {
144     while (scanf("%d", &n) != EOF)
145     {
146         Init(); 
147         memset(root, 0, sizeof root);
148         tot = 0; 
149         for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
150             scanf("%d", arr + i);
151         for (int i = 1, u, v; i < n; ++i)
152         {
153             scanf("%d%d", &u, &v);
154             addedge(u, v); 
155         }
156         DFS(1);
157         for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) printf("%d%c", point[i].ans, " 
"[i == n]);
158     }
159     return 0;
160 }

View Code

D：String

思路：二分长度。在已经固定子串长度情况下可以做到o（n）枚举子串，通过map记录子串次数。

 1 #include<bits/stdc++.h>
 2 
 3 using namespace std;
 4 
 5 int len, k;
 6 string s;
 7 
 8 inline bool check(int mid)
 9 {
10     map<string, int>mp;
11     string tmp = "";
12     for (int i = 0; i < mid; ++i)
13     {
14         tmp += s[i];
15     }
16     mp[tmp]++;
17     if (mp[tmp] >= k) return true;
18     for (int i = mid; i < len; ++i)
19     {
20         tmp.erase(tmp.begin());
21         tmp += s[i];
22         mp[tmp]++;
23         if (mp[tmp] >= k) return true;
24     }
25     return false;
26 }
27 
28 int main()
29 {
30     ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
31     cin.tie(0);
32     cout.tie(0);
33     while (cin >> k)
34     {
35         cin >> s;
36         int ans = 0;
37         len = s.length();
38         int l = 1, r = len / k;
39         while (r - l >= 0)
40         {
41             int mid = (l + r) >> 1;
42             if (check(mid))
43             {
44                 ans = mid;
45                 l = mid + 1;
46             }
47             else
48             {
49                 r = mid - 1;
50             }
51         }
52         cout << ans << endl;
53     }
54     return 0;
55 }

View Code

E：Dirt

思路：

线段与线段：如果相交为0，否则为线段两端点与另一线段间距取min

线段与圆：如果相交为0，否则为圆心与线段间距减去半径

线段与三角形：如果相交为0，否则为线段两端点与三角形三条线段间距以及三角心三个端点与线段间距取min

圆与圆：如果相交为0，否则为两圆心间距减去两圆半径

圆与三角形：如果相交为0，否则圆心与三角形三条线段间距取min

三角形与三角形：如果相交为0，否则为三角形的三个端点到另一个三角形的三条线段的间距取min

点与线段：如果点在线段上为0，否则为点到线段间距

点与圆：如果点在圆内为0，否则为点到圆心间距减去半径

点与三角形：如果点在三角形内为0，否则为点到三角形的三个线段的间距取min

最后跑一遍最短路

  1 #include <bits/stdc++.h>
  2 
  3 using namespace std;
  4 
  5 #define N 1110
  6 
  7 const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
  8 
  9 const double eps = 1e-8;
 10 
 11 int sgn(double x)
 12 {
 13     if (fabs(x) < eps) return 0;
 14     if (x < 0) return -1;
 15     else return 1;
 16 }
 17 
 18 struct Point
 19 {
 20     double x, y;
 21     inline Point() {}
 22     inline Point(double _x, double _y)
 23     {
 24         x = _x;
 25         y = _y;
 26     }
 27     
 28     inline void scan()
 29     {
 30         scanf("%lf%lf", &x, &y);
 31     }
 32 
 33     inline bool operator == (const Point b) const
 34     {
 35         return sgn(x - b.x) == 0 && sgn(y - b.y) == 0;
 36     }
 37 
 38     inline Point operator - (const Point &b) const
 39     {
 40         return Point(x - b.x, y - b.y);
 41     }
 42 
 43     inline double operator ^ (const Point &b) const
 44     {
 45         return x * b.y - y * b.x;
 46     }
 47     
 48     inline double operator * (const Point &b) const
 49     {
 50         return x * b.x + y * b.y;
 51     }
 52 
 53     inline double distance(Point p)
 54     {
 55         return hypot(x - p.x, y - p.y);
 56     }
 57 
 58 };
 59 
 60 struct Line
 61 {
 62     Point s, e;
 63     inline Line() {}
 64     inline Line(Point _s, Point _e)
 65     {
 66         s = _s;
 67         e = _e;
 68     }
 69     
 70     inline void scan()
 71     {
 72         s.scan(); e.scan();
 73     }
 74 
 75     inline double length()
 76     {
 77         return s.distance(e);
 78     }
 79 
 80     inline double dispointtoline(Point p)
 81     {
 82         return fabs((p - s) ^ (e - s)) / length();
 83     }
 84 
 85     inline double dispointtoseg(Point p)
 86     {
 87         if (sgn((p - s) * (e - s)) < 0 || sgn((p - e) * (s - e)) < 0)
 88             return min(p.distance(s), p.distance(e));
 89         return dispointtoline(p);
 90     }
 91 
 92     inline bool pointonseg(Point p)
 93     {
 94         return sgn((p - s) ^ (e - s)) == 0 && sgn((p - s) * (p - e)) <= 0;
 95     }
 96 
 97     inline int segcrossseg(Line v)
 98     {
 99         int d1 = sgn((e - s) ^ (v.s - s));
100         int d2 = sgn((e - s) ^ (v.e - s));
101         int d3 = sgn((v.e - v.s) ^ (s - v.s));
102         int d4 = sgn((v.e - v.s) ^ (e - v.s));
103         if ((d1 ^ d2) == -2 && (d3 ^ d4) == -2) return 2;
104         return (d1 == 0 && sgn((v.s - s) * (v.e - e)) <= 0) || (d2 == 0 && sgn((v.e - s) * (v.e - e)) <= 0) || (d3 == 0 && sgn((s - v.s) * (s - v.e)) <= 0) || (d4 == 0 && sgn((e - v.s) * (e - v.e)) <= 0);
105     }
106 
107 }line[N];
108 
109 struct Circle
110 {
111     Point p;
112     double r;
113     inline Circle() {}
114     inline Circle(Point _p, double _r)
115     {
116         p = _p;
117         r = _r;
118     }
119 
120     inline void scan()
121     {
122         p.scan();
123         scanf("%lf", &r);
124     }
125 
126 }circle[N];
127 
128 struct Triangle
129 {
130     Point a, b, c;
131     inline Triangle() {}
132     inline Triangle(Point _a, Point _b, Point _c)
133     {
134         a = _a;
135         b = _b;
136         c = _c;
137     }
138 
139     inline void scan()
140     {
141         a.scan(); b.scan(); c.scan();
142     }
143 
144 }triangle[N];
145 
146 int vis[N];
147 int n;
148 Point S, T;
149 
150 double G[N][N];
151 
152 inline double work11(int i, int j)
153 {
154     if (line[i].segcrossseg(line[j]) > 0) return 0.0;
155     double ans = INF * 1.0;
156     ans = min(ans, line[i].dispointtoseg(line[j].s));
157     ans = min(ans, line[i].dispointtoseg(line[j].e));
158     ans = min(ans, line[j].dispointtoseg(line[i].s));
159     ans = min(ans, line[j].dispointtoseg(line[i].e));
160     return ans;
161 }
162 
163 inline double work12(int i, int j)
164 {
165     return max(0.0, line[i].dispointtoseg(circle[j].p) - circle[j].r);
166 }
167 
168 inline double work13(int i, int j)
169 {
170     Point a = triangle[j].a, b = triangle[j].b, c = triangle[j].c;
171     if (line[i].segcrossseg(Line(a, b)) > 0) return 0.0;
172     if (line[i].segcrossseg(Line(a, c)) > 0) return 0.0;
173     if (line[i].segcrossseg(Line(b, c)) > 0) return 0.0;
174     double ans = INF * 1.0;
175     ans = min(ans, line[i].dispointtoseg(a));
176     ans = min(ans, line[i].dispointtoseg(b));
177     ans = min(ans, line[i].dispointtoseg(c));
178     
179     Point s = line[i].s, e = line[i].e;
180 
181     ans = min(ans, Line(a, b).dispointtoseg(s));
182     ans = min(ans, Line(a, b).dispointtoseg(e));
183 
184     ans = min(ans, Line(a, c).dispointtoseg(s));
185     ans = min(ans, Line(a, c).dispointtoseg(e));
186 
187     ans = min(ans, Line(b, c).dispointtoseg(s));
188     ans = min(ans, Line(b, c).dispointtoseg(e));
189 
190     return ans;
191 }
192 
193 inline double work22(int i, int j)
194 {
195     Point c1 = circle[i].p, c2 = circle[j].p;
196     double r1 = circle[i].r, r2 = circle[j].r;
197     return max(0.0, c1.distance(c2) - r1 - r2);
198 }
199 
200 inline double work23(int i, int j)
201 {
202     Point p = circle[j].p; double r = circle[j].r;
203     Point a = triangle[i].a, b = triangle[i].b, c = triangle[i].c;
204     double ans = INF * 1.0;
205     ans = min(ans, max(0.0, Line(a, b).dispointtoseg(p) - r));
206     ans = min(ans, max(0.0, Line(a, c).dispointtoseg(p) - r));
207     ans = min(ans, max(0.0, Line(b, c).dispointtoseg(p) - r));
208     return ans;
209 }
210 
211 inline double work33(int i, int j)
212 {
213     Point a = triangle[i].a, b = triangle[i].b, c = triangle[i].c;
214     Point aa = triangle[j].a, bb = triangle[j].b, cc = triangle[j].c;
215 
216     if (Line(a, b).segcrossseg(Line(aa, bb)) > 0) return 0.0;
217     if (Line(a, b).segcrossseg(Line(aa, cc)) > 0) return 0.0;
218     if (Line(a, b).segcrossseg(Line(bb, cc)) > 0) return 0.0;
219 
220     if (Line(a, c).segcrossseg(Line(aa, bb)) > 0) return 0.0;
221     if (Line(a, c).segcrossseg(Line(aa, cc)) > 0) return 0.0;
222     if (Line(a, c).segcrossseg(Line(bb, cc)) > 0) return 0.0;
223 
224     if (Line(b, c).segcrossseg(Line(aa, bb)) > 0) return 0.0;
225     if (Line(b, c).segcrossseg(Line(aa, cc)) > 0) return 0.0;
226     if (Line(b, c).segcrossseg(Line(bb, cc)) > 0) return 0.0;
227 
228     double ans = INF * 1.0;
229 
230     ans = min(ans, Line(a, b).dispointtoseg(aa));
231     ans = min(ans, Line(a, b).dispointtoseg(bb));
232     ans = min(ans, Line(a, b).dispointtoseg(cc));
233 
234     ans = min(ans, Line(a, c).dispointtoseg(aa));
235     ans = min(ans, Line(a, c).dispointtoseg(bb));
236     ans = min(ans, Line(a, c).dispointtoseg(cc));
237     
238     ans = min(ans, Line(b, c).dispointtoseg(aa));
239     ans = min(ans, Line(b, c).dispointtoseg(bb));
240     ans = min(ans, Line(b, c).dispointtoseg(cc));
241 
242     ans = min(ans, Line(aa, bb).dispointtoseg(a));
243     ans = min(ans, Line(aa, bb).dispointtoseg(b));
244     ans = min(ans, Line(aa, bb).dispointtoseg(c));
245 
246     ans = min(ans, Line(aa, cc).dispointtoseg(a));
247     ans = min(ans, Line(aa, cc).dispointtoseg(b));
248     ans = min(ans, Line(aa, cc).dispointtoseg(c));
249 
250     ans = min(ans, Line(bb, cc).dispointtoseg(a));
251     ans = min(ans, Line(bb, cc).dispointtoseg(b));
252     ans = min(ans, Line(bb, cc).dispointtoseg(c));
253 
254     return ans;
255 }
256 
257 inline double work01(int vis, int i)
258 {
259     Point a = vis ? T : S;
260     return (line[i].dispointtoseg(a));
261 }
262 
263 inline double work02(int vis, int i)
264 {
265     Point a = vis ? T : S;
266     Point p = circle[i].p; double r = circle[i].r;
267     return max(0.0, a.distance(p) - r);
268 }
269 
270 struct Polygon
271 {
272     int n;
273     Point p[3];
274     Line l[3];
275     inline Polygon() {}
276     inline Polygon(Triangle r)
277     {
278         n = 3;
279         p[0] = r.a, p[1] = r.b, p[2] = r.c;
280         l[0] = Line(p[0], p[1]);
281         l[1] = Line(p[0], p[2]);
282         l[2] = Line(p[1], p[2]);
283     }
284 
285     inline int relationpoint(Point q)
286     {
287         for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
288             if (p[i] == q) return 3;
289 
290         for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
291             if (l[i].pointonseg(q)) return 2;
292 
293         int cnt = 0;
294         for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
295         {
296             int j = (i + 1) % n;
297             int k = sgn((q - p[j]) ^ (p[i] - p[j]));
298             int u = sgn(p[i].y - q.y);
299             int v = sgn(p[j].y - q.y);
300             if (k > 0 && u < 0 && v >= 0) cnt++;
301             if (k < 0 && v < 0 && u >= 0) cnt--;
302         }
303         return cnt != 0;
304     }
305 };
306 
307 
308 inline double work03(int vis, int i)
309 {
310     Point p = vis ? T : S;
311     Polygon tmp = Polygon(triangle[i]);
312     if (tmp.relationpoint(p) > 0) return 0.0;
313     
314     double ans = INF * 1.0;
315 
316     ans = min(ans, tmp.l[0].dispointtoseg(p));
317     ans = min(ans, tmp.l[1].dispointtoseg(p));
318     ans = min(ans, tmp.l[2].dispointtoseg(p));
319 
320     return ans;
321 }
322 
323 bool used[N];
324 double lowcost[N];
325 
326 inline void Dijkstra()
327 {
328     for (int i = 0; i <= n + 1; ++i)
329     {
330         lowcost[i] = INF * 1.0;
331         used[i] = false;
332     }
333     lowcost[0] = 0; 
334     for (int j = 0; j <= n + 1; ++j)
335     {
336         int k = -1;
337         double Min = INF * 1.0;
338         for (int i = 0; i <= n + 1; ++i)
339         {
340             if (!used[i] && lowcost[i] < Min)
341             {
342                 Min = lowcost[i];
343                 k = i;
344             }
345         }
346 
347         if (k == -1) break;
348         used[k] = true;
349         
350         for (int i = 0; i <= n + 1; ++i)
351         {
352             if (!used[i] && lowcost[k] + G[k][i] < lowcost[i])
353             {
354                 lowcost[i] = lowcost[k] + G[k][i];
355             }
356         }
357     }
358 }
359 
360 int main()
361 {
362     #ifdef LOCAL
363     freopen("Test.in", "r", stdin);
364     #endif
365     while (scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf", &S.x, &S.y, &T.x, &T.y) != EOF)
366     {
367         scanf("%d", &n);
368         for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
369         {
370             scanf("%d", vis + i);
371             if (vis[i] == 1)
372                 line[i].scan();
373             else if (vis[i] == 2)
374                 circle[i].scan();
375             else
376                 triangle[i].scan();
377         }
378         for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
379         {
380             for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; ++j)
381             {
382                 if (vis[i] == 1)
383                 {
384                     if (vis[j] == 1)
385                         G[i][j] = G[j][i] = work11(i, j);
386                     else if (vis[j] == 2)
387                         G[i][j] = G[j][i] = work12(i, j);
388                     else if (vis[j] == 3)
389                         G[i][j] = G[j][i] = work13(i, j);
390                 }
391                 else if (vis[i] == 2)
392                 {
393                     if (vis[j] == 1)
394                         G[i][j] = G[j][i] = work12(j, i);
395                     else if (vis[j] == 2)
396                         G[i][j] = G[j][i] = work22(i, j);
397                     else if (vis[j] == 3)
398                         G[i][j] = G[j][i] = work23(i, j);
399                 }
400                 else if (vis[i] == 3)
401                 {
402                     if (vis[j] == 1)
403                         G[i][j] = G[j][i] = work13(j, i);
404                     else if (vis[j] == 2)
405                         G[i][j] = G[j][i] = work23(j, i);
406                     else if (vis[j] == 3)
407                         G[i][j] = G[j][i] = work33(i, j);
408                 }
409             }
410         }
411 
412         for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
413         {
414             if (vis[i] == 1)
415             {
416                 G[0][i] = G[i][0] = work01(0, i);
417                 G[n + 1][i] = G[i][n + 1] = work01(1, i);
418             }
419             else if (vis[i] == 2)
420             {
421                 G[0][i] = G[i][0] = work02(0, i);
422                 G[n + 1][i] = G[i][n + 1] = work02(1, i);
423             }
424             else if (vis[i] == 3)
425             {
426                 G[0][i] = G[i][0] = work03(0, i);
427                 G[n + 1][i] = G[i][n + 1] = work03(1, i);
428             }
429         }
430 
431         G[0][n + 1] = G[n + 1][0] = S.distance(T);
432 
433         //for (int i = 0; i <= n + 1; ++i)
434         //    for (int j = 0; j <= n + 1; ++j)
435         //        printf("%.2f%c", G[i][j], " 
"[j == n + 1]);
436 
437         Dijkstra();
438         printf("%d
", (int)floor(lowcost[n + 1]));
439     }
440     return 0;
441 }

View Code

F：Poker

水。

 1 #include <bits/stdc++.h>
 2  
 3 using namespace std;
 4  
 5 #define N 100010
 6  
 7 int n;
 8 int arr[N];
 9 int brr[N];
10 int a[N];
11  
12 inline void Init()
13 {
14     memset(a, 0, sizeof a);
15 }
16  
17 inline int lowbit(int x)
18 {
19     return x & (-x);
20 }
21  
22 inline void update(int x, int val)
23 {
24     for (int i = x; i <= n; i += lowbit(i))
25         a[i] += val;
26 }
27  
28 inline int sum(int x)
29 {
30     int ans = 0;
31     for (int i = x; i > 0; i -= lowbit(i))
32         ans += a[i];
33     return ans;
34 }
35  
36 inline bool check(int mid, int emp)
37 {
38     int tot = sum(mid);
39     return tot <= emp;
40 }
41  
42 int main()
43 {
44     while (scanf("%d", &n) != EOF)
45     {
46         Init();
47         for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) update(i, 1);
48         for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
49         {
50             scanf("%d",&arr[i]);
51         }
52         for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
53         {
54             int index = (int)floor(sqrt(n - i + 1));
55             int l = 1, r = n, id;
56             while (r - l >= 0)
57             {
58                 int mid = (l + r) >> 1;
59                 int tot = sum(mid);
60                 if (tot == index)
61                     id = mid;
62                 if (tot >= index)
63                     r = mid - 1;
64                 else
65                     l = mid + 1;
66             }
67             brr[id] = arr[i];
68             update(id, -1);
69         }
70         for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) printf("%d%c", brr[i], " 
"[i == n]);
71     }
72     return 0;
73 }

View Code

 1 #include<bits/stdc++.h>
 2 
 3 using namespace std;
 4 
 5 #define N 100010
 6 
 7 int n;
 8 int arr[N];
 9 int brr[N];
10 
11 int main()
12 {
13     while(~scanf("%d",&n))
14     {
15         for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
16         {
17             scanf("%d",&arr[i]);
18         }
19         vector<int>vec;
20         for(int i = n; i >= 1;--i)
21         {
22             int tmp = floor(sqrt(n - i + 1));
23             vec.insert(vec.begin() + tmp - 1, arr[i]);
24         }
25         for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
26         {
27             printf("%d%c",vec[i]," 
"[i == n - 1]);
28         }
29     }
30     return 0;
31 }

View Code

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原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/Dup4/p/9477456.html