• 2018年东北农业大学春季校赛 D wyh的迷宫 【BFS】


    题目链接

    https://www.nowcoder.com/acm/contest/93/D

    思路
    BFS模板题

    AC代码

    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <ctype.h>
    #include <cstdlib>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <climits>
    #include <ctime>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <deque>
    #include <vector>
    #include <queue>
    #include <string>
    #include <map>
    #include <stack>
    #include <set>
    #include <numeric>
    #include <sstream>
    #include <iomanip>
    #include <limits>
    
    #define CLR(a) memset(a, 0, sizeof(a))
    #define pb push_back
    
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    typedef long double ld;
    typedef unsigned long long ull;
    typedef pair <int, int> pii;
    typedef pair <ll, ll> pll;
    typedef pair<string, int> psi;
    typedef pair<string, string> pss;
    
    const double PI = 3.14159265358979323846264338327;
    const double E = exp(1);
    const double eps = 1e-30;
    
    const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const int maxn = 5e2 + 5;
    const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
    
    char Map[maxn][maxn];
    
    int flag;
    int n, m;
    
    int Move[][2] =
    {
        -1, 0, // up
         1, 0, // down
         0,-1, // left
         0, 1, // right
    };
    
    bool in_range(int x, int y)
    {
        return (x >= 0 && x < n && y >= 0 && y < m);
    }
    
    queue <pii> q;
    
    void bfs()
    {
        int len = q.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
        {
            int x = q.front().first, y = q.front().second;
            q.pop();
            Map[x][y] = 'x';
            for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
            {
                int next_x = x + Move[j][0];
                int next_y = y + Move[j][1];
                if (in_range(next_x, next_y) && Map[next_x][next_y] != 'x')
                {
                    if (Map[next_x][next_y] == 't')
                    {
                        flag = 1;
                        return;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Map[next_x][next_y] = 'x';
                        q.push(pii(next_x, next_y));
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if (q.size())
            bfs();
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        int T;
        scanf("%d", &T);
        while (T--)
        {
            scanf("%d%d ", &n, &m);
            int x = -1, y = -1;
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            {
                scanf("%s", Map[i]);
                if (x == -1)
                    for (int j = 0; j < m; j++)
                    {
                        if (Map[i][j] == 's')
                            x = i, y = j;
                    }
            }
            while (!q.empty())
                q. pop();
            q.push(pii(x, y));
            //cout << q.size() << endl;
            flag = 0;
            bfs();
            //for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            //  printf("%s
    ", Map[i]);
            if (flag)
                printf("YES
    ");
            else
                printf("NO
    ");
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Dup4/p/9433152.html
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