对一个10000000长度的区域用线段去覆盖,问你最后能看到几条线段
分类在线段树,也是线段树被卡的第一题,等学会了线段树做法在更吧,
在poj上看到有人提到漂浮法,试了一发,感觉好神奇,贴代码:
#include<stdio.h> #include<iostream> #include<string.h> #include<algorithm> #include<queue> #include<string> using namespace std; int t, n, a, b; #define maxn 10001 int l[maxn]; int r[maxn]; int ans[maxn]; void cover(int a, int b, int to, int id) { while (to <= n && (b < l[to] || a > r[to])) { to++; } if (to == n+1) { ans[id] = b - a + 1; return; } if (a < l[to]) { cover(a, l[to] - 1, to + 1, id); } if (b > r[to]) { cover(r[to] + 1, b, to + 1, id); } } int main() { scanf("%d", &t); while (t--) { memset(ans, 0, sizeof(ans)); scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { scanf("%d %d", &l[i], &r[i]); } for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) { cover(l[i], r[i], i + 1, i); } int cnt = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (ans[i])cnt++; } printf("%d ", cnt); } }
思路就是倒序让线段向上漂浮,飘到顶层就把这条线段打上标记,最后数一下有几个标记就可以了
恩。。很神奇,去接着学线段树了!