题目
有一个升序排列的数组,数组中可能有正数,负数或0. 求数组中元素的绝对值最小的数.
例如 数组{-10, 05, 02 ,7,15,50} 绝对值最小的是-2
解答
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void f(int a[], int len) {
if (a[len-1] <= 0) {
cout << abs(a[len-1]) <<endl;
return ;
}
if (a[0] >= 0) {
cout << a[0] << endl;
return ;
}
// 有正有负
int l = 0, r = len-1;
while (l <= r) {
int m = (l + r) / 2;
if(a[m] == 0) {
cout << a[m] << endl;
return ;
} else if(a[m] > 0) {
if(a[m-1] < 0) {
int mn = min(abs(a[m-1]), a[m]);
cout<< mn <<endl;
return ;
} else if (a[m-1] == 0) {
cout << 0 <<endl;
return ;
} else {
// a[m-1] > 0
r = m-1;
}
} else {
// a[m] < 0
if(a[m+1] > 0) {
int mn = min(abs(a[m]), a[m+1]);
cout << mn <<endl;
return ;
} else if(a[m+1] == 0) {
cout << 0 <<endl;
return ;
} else {
// a[m+1] < 0
l = m+1;
}
}
}
return ;
}
int main()
{
int a1[] = {-10, -5, -2, 7, 15 ,50};
int a2[] = {2,4,6,8,27};
int a3[] = {-13, -9, -7, -3};
int l1 = 6, l2 = 5, l3 = 4;
f(a1, l1);
f(a2, l2);
f(a3, l3);
return 0;
}