1.在虚拟机的设置中增加一块硬盘。
setting -> add disk -> create a new virtual disk -> SCSI
设定大小，这里给3G；更改名称，我这个硬盘用来安装Oracle ,名字为oradata.vmdk
2.格式化硬盘。
[root@libydwei ~]# fdisk -l /dev/sdb Disk /dev/sdb: 2147 MB, 2147483648 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 261 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Disk /dev/sdb doesn't contain a valid partition table
对硬盘进行格式化，这里不用指定分区类型，默认的linux就可以。
[root@libydwei ~]# fdisk /dev/sdb Command (m for help): p Disk /dev/sdb: 2147 MB, 2147483648 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 261 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System Command (m for help): n Command action e extended p primary partition (1-4) p Partition number (1-4): q Partition number (1-4): 1 First cylinder (1-261, default 1): Using default value 1 Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-261, default 261): Using default value 261 Command (m for help): p Disk /dev/sdb: 2147 MB, 2147483648 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 261 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sdb1 1 261 2096451 83 Linux Command (m for help):
3.创建文件系统
[root@libydwei ~]# mkfs.ext3 /dev/sdb1
4.挂载分区。这里我们要将oracle 挂载在 /u01目录下。
[root@libydwei ~]# mount -t ext3 /dev/sdb1 /u01 [root@libydwei ~]# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/sda2 3.9G 2.4G 1.3G 66% / /dev/sda1 46M 11M 33M 24% /boot none 252M 0 252M 0% /dev/shm /dev/sda3 7.0G 49M 6.6G 1% /home /dev/sdb1 2.0G 36M 1.9G 2% /u01 [root@libydwei ~]#
在文件fstab末尾添加 /dev/sdb1 /u01 ext3 defaults 0 0
# This file is edited by fstab-sync - see 'man fstab-sync' for details LABEL=/ / ext3 defaults 1 1 LABEL=/boot /boot ext3 defaults 1 2 none /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 none /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0 LABEL=/home /home ext3 defaults 1 2 none /proc proc defaults 0 0 none /sys sysfs defaults 0 0 LABEL=SWAP-sda5 swap swap defaults 0 0 # Beginning of the block added by the VMware software .host:/ /mnt/hgfs vmhgfs defaults,ttl=5 0 0 # End of the block added by the VMware software /dev/hdc /media/cdrecorder auto pamconsole,fscontext=system_u:object_r:removable_t,exec,noauto,managed 0 0 /dev/fd0 /media/floppy auto pamconsole,fscontext=system_u:object_r:removable_t,exec,noauto,managed 0 0 /dev/sdb1 /u01 ext3 defaults 0 0