程序设计思想：
创建一个Bean.java文件，用来连接数据库.
创建一个add.jsp文件，用来进行表格的创建，并对教师姓名和上课地点进行判断，不符合要求的不能进行添加
创建一个index.jsp，显示以添加信息
程序源代码：
package DB;
import java.sql.*;
public class DBBean {
private String driverStr = "com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver";
private String connStr ="jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=jaovo_msg";
private String dbusername = "sa";
private String dbpassword = "yyq838485140///";
private Connection conn = null;
private Statement stmt = null;
public DBBean() {
try {
Class.forName(driverStr);
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(connStr, dbusername, dbpassword);
stmt = conn.createStatement();
} catch (Exception ex) {
//System.err.println("连接数据库失败
错误原因 "+ex.getMessage() );
}
}
public int executeUpdate(String s) {
int result = 0;
try {
result = stmt.executeUpdate(s);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.err.println("执行更新错误
错误原因 "+ex.getMessage());
}
return result;
}
public ResultSet executeQuery(String s) {
ResultSet rs = null;
try {
rs = stmt.executeQuery(s);
}
catch (Exception ex) {
System.err.println("执行查询错误ִ
错误原因 "+ex.getMessage());
}
return rs;
}
public void close() {
try {
stmt.close();
conn.close();
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("关闭失败ִ
错误原因 "+e.getMessage());
}
System.out.println("已断开与数据库的连接！" );
}
}
//add.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=gb2312" import="java.sql.*"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>添加课程信息</title>
</head>
<body style=" background-image:url(images/A1.jpg); background-repeat:no-repeat; background-position:center top; overflow:hidden;">
<form action="add.jsp"method="post">
<table align="center"width="50%" border="1">
<caption>添加课程信息</caption>
<tr>
<th width="30%">编号：</th>
<td width="70%"><input name="id" type="text"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>课程名称：</th>
<td ><input name="name" type="text"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>任课教师：</th>
<td ><input name="password" type="text"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>上课地点：</th>
<td ><input name="nickname" type="text"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="提交">
<input type="reset" value="重置">
</th>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
<jsp:useBean id="db" class="DB.DBBean" scope="page" />
<%
request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");
String submit=request.getParameter("submit");
if(submit!=null&&!submit.equals(""))
{ int id=Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("id"));
String name=request.getParameter("name");
String password=request.getParameter("password");
String nickname=request.getParameter("nickname");
int c=0;
if(password!=null&&(password.equals("王建民")||password.equals("刘立嘉")||password.equals("刘丹")||password.equals("王辉")||password.equals("杨子光")))
{c=1;}
else
{
out.println("<script language='javaScript'> alert('添加失败，任课教师不存在,单击确定返回添加主页！')</script>");
c=0;
response.setHeader("refresh", "1;url=index.jsp");
}
if(nickname!=null&&(nickname.startsWith("基教",0)||nickname.startsWith("一教",0)||nickname.startsWith("二教",0)||nickname.startsWith("三教",0)))
{c=1;}
else
{
out.println("<script language='javaScript'> alert('添加失败，上课地点错误，单击确定返回添加主页！')</script>");
c=0;
response.setHeader("refresh", "1;url=index.jsp");
}
if(c==1)
{
String sql="insert into t_user(id,username,password,nickname) values('"+id+"','"+name+"','"+password+"','"+nickname+"')";
int i=db.executeUpdate(sql);
if(i==1)
{
out.println("<script language='javaScript'> alert('添加成功，单击确定跳转到主页！')</script>");
response.setHeader("refresh", "1;url=index.jsp");
}
else
{
out.println("<script language='javaScript'> alert('添加失败，单击确定返回添加主页！')</script>");
response.setHeader("refresh", "1;url=index.jsp");
}
db.close();
}
}
%>
</body>
</html>
//index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" import="java.sql.*"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>课程表</title>
</head>
<body style=" background-image:url(images/A1.jpg); background-repeat:no-repeat; background-position:center top; overflow:hidden;">
<center><a href=add.jsp>添加课程信息</a></center><p>
<table align="center" width="50%" border=1>
<tr><th>编号</th><th>课程名称</th><th>任课教师</th><th>上课地点</th><th>管理</th>
<jsp:useBean id="db" class="DB.DBBean" scope="page" />
<%
String s="select * from t_user";
ResultSet rs = db.executeQuery(s);
while(rs.next())
{
int id=rs.getInt(1);
out.println("<tr><td>"+rs.getInt(1)+"</td><td>"+rs.getString(2)+"</td><td>"+rs.getString(3)+"</td><td>"+rs.getString(4)+"</td><td><a href='edit.jsp?id="+id+"'>修改</a><a href='del.jsp?id="+id+"'>删除</a></td></tr>");
}
rs.close();
db.close();
%>
</table>
</body>
</html>
程序结果截图：
存在问题：
没有准确找到添加判断的地点；
没有新建项目和数据库，是在原有的登录注册代码上改的，所以数据库名称不能对应
项目过程中给予帮助人员：寇肖萌