ackage javabean.adt; import sun.misc.SharedSecrets; import java.util.*; import java.util.function.Consumer; import java.util.function.Predicate; import java.util.function.UnaryOperator; public class CopyLst<E>extends AbstractList<E> implements List<E>, RandomAccess, Cloneable, java.io.Serializable { private static final int DEFAULT_CAPACITY = 10; private static final Object[] intShuZu = {}; private static final Object[] emptyShuZu = {}; /** * Java的serialization提供了一种持久化对象实例的机制。 * 当持久化对象时,可能有一个特殊的对象数据成员, * 我们不想用serialization机制来保存它。 * 为了在一个特定对象的一个域上关闭serialization, * 可以在这个域前加上关键字transient。 * 当一个对象被序列化的时候,transient型变量的值不包括在序列化的表示中,然而非transient型的变量是被包括进去的。 */ transient Object[] dongtaiShuzu; // non-private to simplify nested class access private int size; public CopyLst(int initialCapacity) { if (initialCapacity > 0) { this.dongtaiShuzu = new Object[initialCapacity]; } else if (initialCapacity == 0) { this.dongtaiShuzu = intShuZu; } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal Capacity: "+ initialCapacity); } } public CopyLst() { this.dongtaiShuzu = emptyShuZu; } public CopyLst(Collection<? extends E> c) { dongtaiShuzu = c.toArray(); if ((size = dongtaiShuzu.length) != 0) { // c.toArray might (incorrectly) not return Object[] (see 6260652) if (dongtaiShuzu.getClass() != Object[].class) dongtaiShuzu = Arrays.copyOf(dongtaiShuzu, size, Object[].class); } else { // replace with empty array. this.dongtaiShuzu = intShuZu; } } public void trimToSize() { modCount++; if (size < dongtaiShuzu.length) { dongtaiShuzu = (size == 0) ? intShuZu : Arrays.copyOf(dongtaiShuzu, size); } } public void ensureCapacity(int minCapacity) { int minExpand = (dongtaiShuzu != emptyShuZu) // any size if not default element table ? 0 // larger than default for default empty table. It's already // supposed to be at default size. : DEFAULT_CAPACITY; if (minCapacity > minExpand) { ensureExplicitCapacity(minCapacity); } } private static int calculateCapacity(Object[] elementData, int minCapacity) { if (elementData == emptyShuZu) { return Math.max(DEFAULT_CAPACITY, minCapacity); } return minCapacity; } private void addShuzuLegth(int minCapacity) { ensureExplicitCapacity(calculateCapacity(dongtaiShuzu, minCapacity)); } private void ensureExplicitCapacity(int minCapacity) { modCount++; // overflow-conscious code if (minCapacity - dongtaiShuzu.length > 0) grow(minCapacity); } private static final int MAX_ARRAY_SIZE = Integer.MAX_VALUE - 8; private void grow(int minCapacity) { // overflow-conscious code int oldCapacity = dongtaiShuzu.length; /** * << : 左移运算符,num << 1,相当于num乘以2 * * >> : 右移运算符,num >> 1,相当于num除以2 * * >>> : 无符号右移,忽略符号位,空位都以0补齐 */ int newCapacity = oldCapacity + (oldCapacity >> 1); if (newCapacity - minCapacity < 0) newCapacity = minCapacity; if (newCapacity - MAX_ARRAY_SIZE > 0) newCapacity = hugeCapacity(minCapacity); // minCapacity is usually close to size, so this is a win: dongtaiShuzu = Arrays.copyOf(dongtaiShuzu, newCapacity); } private static int hugeCapacity(int minCapacity) { if (minCapacity < 0) // overflow throw new OutOfMemoryError(); return (minCapacity > MAX_ARRAY_SIZE) ? Integer.MAX_VALUE : MAX_ARRAY_SIZE; } public int size() { return size; } public boolean isEmpty() { return size == 0; } public boolean contains(Object o) { return indexOf(o) >= 0; } public int indexOf(Object o) { if (o == null) { for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) if (dongtaiShuzu[i]==null) return i; } else { for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) if (o.equals(dongtaiShuzu[i])) return i; } return -1; } public int lastIndexOf(Object o) { if (o == null) { for (int i = size-1; i >= 0; i--) if (dongtaiShuzu[i]==null) return i; } else { for (int i = size-1; i >= 0; i--) if (o.equals(dongtaiShuzu[i])) return i; } return -1; } public Object clone() { try { CopyLst<?> v = ( CopyLst<?>) super.clone(); v.dongtaiShuzu = Arrays.copyOf(dongtaiShuzu, size); v.modCount = 0; return v; } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) { // this shouldn't happen, since we are Cloneable throw new InternalError(e); } } public Object[] toArray() { return Arrays.copyOf(dongtaiShuzu, size); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public <T> T[] toArray(T[] a) { if (a.length < size) // Make a new array of a's runtime type, but my contents: return (T[]) Arrays.copyOf(dongtaiShuzu, size, a.getClass()); System.arraycopy(dongtaiShuzu, 0, a, 0, size); if (a.length > size) a[size] = null; return a; } // Positional Access Operations @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") E elementData(int index) { return (E) dongtaiShuzu[index]; } public E get(int index) { rangeCheck(index); return elementData(index); } public E set(int index, E element) { rangeCheck(index); E oldValue = elementData(index); dongtaiShuzu[index] = element; return oldValue; } public boolean add(E e) { addShuzuLegth(size + 1); // Increments modCount!! dongtaiShuzu[size++] = e; return true; } public void add(int index, E element) { rangeCheckForAdd(index); addShuzuLegth(size + 1); // Increments modCount!! System.arraycopy(dongtaiShuzu, index, dongtaiShuzu, index + 1, size - index); dongtaiShuzu[index] = element; size++; } public E remove(int index) { rangeCheck(index); //为了统计 对于dongtaiShuzu的操作次数,其实多线程访问的额时候 也没用 modCount++; E oldValue = elementData(index); //String [] a = {"1","2","3",""}} // size = 3 // remove 1; // numMoved = 3- 1-1 = 1; int numMoved = size - index - 1; if (numMoved > 0) System.arraycopy(dongtaiShuzu, index+1, dongtaiShuzu, index, numMoved); dongtaiShuzu[--size] = null; // clear to let GC do its work return oldValue; } public boolean remove(Object o) { if (o == null) { for (int index = 0; index < size; index++) if (dongtaiShuzu[index] == null) { fastRemove(index); return true; } } else { for (int index = 0; index < size; index++) if (o.equals(dongtaiShuzu[index])) { fastRemove(index); return true; } } return false; } /* * Private remove method that skips bounds checking and does not * return the value removed. */ private void fastRemove(int index) { modCount++; int numMoved = size - index - 1; if (numMoved > 0) System.arraycopy(dongtaiShuzu, index+1, dongtaiShuzu, index, numMoved); dongtaiShuzu[--size] = null; // clear to let GC do its work } public void clear() { modCount++; // clear to let GC do its work for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) dongtaiShuzu[i] = null; size = 0; } public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> c) { Object[] a = c.toArray(); int numNew = a.length; addShuzuLegth(size + numNew); // Increments modCount System.arraycopy(a, 0, dongtaiShuzu, size, numNew); size += numNew; return numNew != 0; } public boolean addAll(int index, Collection<? extends E> c) { rangeCheckForAdd(index); Object[] a = c.toArray(); int numNew = a.length; addShuzuLegth(size + numNew); // Increments modCount int numMoved = size - index; if (numMoved > 0) System.arraycopy(dongtaiShuzu, index, dongtaiShuzu, index + numNew, numMoved); System.arraycopy(a, 0, dongtaiShuzu, index, numNew); size += numNew; return numNew != 0; } protected void removeRange(int fromIndex, int toIndex) { modCount++; int numMoved = size - toIndex; System.arraycopy(dongtaiShuzu, toIndex, dongtaiShuzu, fromIndex, numMoved); // clear to let GC do its work int newSize = size - (toIndex-fromIndex); for (int i = newSize; i < size; i++) { dongtaiShuzu[i] = null; } size = newSize; } private void rangeCheck(int index) { if (index >= size) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(outOfBoundsMsg(index)); } private void rangeCheckForAdd(int index) { if (index > size || index < 0) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(outOfBoundsMsg(index)); } private String outOfBoundsMsg(int index) { return "Index: "+index+", Size: "+size; } public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> c) { Objects.requireNonNull(c); return batchRemove(c, false); } public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> c) { Objects.requireNonNull(c); return batchRemove(c, true); } private boolean batchRemove(Collection<?> c, boolean complement) { final Object[] elementData = this.dongtaiShuzu; int r = 0, w = 0; boolean modified = false; try { for (; r < size; r++) if (c.contains(elementData[r]) == complement) elementData[w++] = elementData[r]; } finally { // Preserve behavioral compatibility with AbstractCollection, // even if c.contains() throws. if (r != size) { System.arraycopy(elementData, r, elementData, w, size - r); w += size - r; } if (w != size) { // clear to let GC do its work for (int i = w; i < size; i++) elementData[i] = null; modCount += size - w; size = w; modified = true; } } return modified; } private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s) throws java.io.IOException{ // Write out element count, and any hidden stuff int expectedModCount = modCount; s.defaultWriteObject(); // Write out size as capacity for behavioural compatibility with clone() s.writeInt(size); // Write out all elements in the proper order. for (int i=0; i<size; i++) { s.writeObject(dongtaiShuzu[i]); } if (modCount != expectedModCount) { throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); } } private void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream s) throws java.io.IOException, ClassNotFoundException { dongtaiShuzu = intShuZu; // Read in size, and any hidden stuff s.defaultReadObject(); // Read in capacity s.readInt(); // ignored if (size > 0) { // be like clone(), allocate array based upon size not capacity int capacity = calculateCapacity(dongtaiShuzu, size); SharedSecrets.getJavaOISAccess().checkArray(s, Object[].class, capacity); addShuzuLegth(size); Object[] a = dongtaiShuzu; // Read in all elements in the proper order. for (int i=0; i<size; i++) { a[i] = s.readObject(); } } } public ListIterator<E> listIterator(int index) { if (index < 0 || index > size) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index: "+index); return new CopyLst.ListItr(index); } public ListIterator<E> listIterator() { return new CopyLst.ListItr(0); } public Iterator<E> iterator() { return new CopyLst.Itr(); } private class Itr implements Iterator<E>{ int cursor; // index of next element to return int lastRet = -1; // index of last element returned; -1 if no such int expectedModCount = modCount; Itr() {} public boolean hasNext() { return cursor != size; } public E next() { checkForComodification(); int i = cursor; if (i >= size) throw new NoSuchElementException(); Object[] elementData = CopyLst.this.dongtaiShuzu; if (i >= elementData.length) throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); cursor = i + 1; return (E) elementData[lastRet = i]; } public void remove() { if (lastRet < 0) throw new IllegalStateException(); checkForComodification(); try { CopyLst.this.remove(lastRet); cursor = lastRet; lastRet = -1; expectedModCount = modCount; } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException ex) { throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); } } @Override public void forEachRemaining(Consumer<? super E> consumer) { Objects.requireNonNull(consumer); final int size = CopyLst.this.size; int i = cursor; if (i >= size) { return; } final Object[] elementData = CopyLst.this.dongtaiShuzu; if (i >= elementData.length) { throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); } while (i != size && modCount == expectedModCount) { consumer.accept((E) elementData[i++]); } // update once at end of iteration to reduce heap write traffic cursor = i; lastRet = i - 1; checkForComodification(); } /** * 为了防止在 遍历的时候 原数组被改动,在使用Iterator 迭代时 不可以对原数组进行操作 */ final void checkForComodification() { if (modCount != expectedModCount) throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); } } /** * An optimized version of AbstractList.ListItr */ private class ListItr extends Itr implements ListIterator<E> { ListItr(int index) { super(); cursor = index; } public boolean hasPrevious() { return cursor != 0; } public int nextIndex() { return cursor; } public int previousIndex() { return cursor - 1; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public E previous() { checkForComodification(); int i = cursor - 1; if (i < 0) throw new NoSuchElementException(); Object[] elementData = CopyLst .this.dongtaiShuzu; if (i >= elementData.length) throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); cursor = i; return (E) elementData[lastRet = i]; } public void set(E e) { if (lastRet < 0) throw new IllegalStateException(); checkForComodification(); try { CopyLst.this.set(lastRet, e); } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException ex) { throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); } } public void add(E e) { checkForComodification(); try { int i = cursor; CopyLst.this.add(i, e); cursor = i + 1; lastRet = -1; expectedModCount = modCount; } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException ex) { throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); } } } /*public List<E> subList(int fromIndex, int toIndex) { subListRangeCheck(fromIndex, toIndex, size); return new CopyLst.SubList(this, 0, fromIndex, toIndex); }*/ static void subListRangeCheck(int fromIndex, int toIndex, int size) { if (fromIndex < 0) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("fromIndex = " + fromIndex); if (toIndex > size) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("toIndex = " + toIndex); if (fromIndex > toIndex) throw new IllegalArgumentException("fromIndex(" + fromIndex + ") > toIndex(" + toIndex + ")"); } @Override public void forEach(Consumer<? super E> action) { Objects.requireNonNull(action); final int expectedModCount = modCount; @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final E[] elementData = (E[]) this.dongtaiShuzu; final int size = this.size; for (int i=0; modCount == expectedModCount && i < size; i++) { action.accept(elementData[i]); } if (modCount != expectedModCount) { throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); } } @Override public Spliterator<E> spliterator() { return new CopyLst.CopyLstSpliterator<>(this, 0, -1, 0); } static final class CopyLstSpliterator<E> implements Spliterator<E> { private final CopyLst<E> list; private int index; // current index, modified on advance/split private int fence; // -1 until used; then one past last index private int expectedModCount; // initialized when fence set /** Create new spliterator covering the given range */ CopyLstSpliterator(CopyLst<E> list, int origin, int fence, int expectedModCount) { this.list = list; // OK if null unless traversed this.index = origin; this.fence = fence; this.expectedModCount = expectedModCount; } private int getFence() { // initialize fence to size on first use int hi; // (a specialized variant appears in method forEach) CopyLst<E> lst; if ((hi = fence) < 0) { if ((lst = list) == null) hi = fence = 0; else { expectedModCount = lst.modCount; hi = fence = lst.size; } } return hi; } public CopyLst.CopyLstSpliterator<E> trySplit() { int hi = getFence(), lo = index, mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1; return (lo >= mid) ? null : // divide range in half unless too small new CopyLst.CopyLstSpliterator<E>(list, lo, index = mid, expectedModCount); } public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer<? super E> action) { if (action == null) throw new NullPointerException(); int hi = getFence(), i = index; if (i < hi) { index = i + 1; @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") E e = (E)list.dongtaiShuzu[i]; action.accept(e); if (list.modCount != expectedModCount) throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); return true; } return false; } public void forEachRemaining(Consumer<? super E> action) { int i, hi, mc; // hoist accesses and checks from loop CopyLst<E> lst; Object[] a; if (action == null) throw new NullPointerException(); if ((lst = list) != null && (a = lst.dongtaiShuzu) != null) { if ((hi = fence) < 0) { mc = lst.modCount; hi = lst.size; } else mc = expectedModCount; if ((i = index) >= 0 && (index = hi) <= a.length) { for (; i < hi; ++i) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") E e = (E) a[i]; action.accept(e); } if (lst.modCount == mc) return; } } throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); } public long estimateSize() { return (long) (getFence() - index); } public int characteristics() { return Spliterator.ORDERED | Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED; } } @Override public boolean removeIf(Predicate<? super E> filter) { Objects.requireNonNull(filter); // figure out which elements are to be removed // any exception thrown from the filter predicate at this stage // will leave the collection unmodified int removeCount = 0; final BitSet removeSet = new BitSet(size); final int expectedModCount = modCount; final int size = this.size; for (int i=0; modCount == expectedModCount && i < size; i++) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final E element = (E) dongtaiShuzu[i]; if (filter.test(element)) { removeSet.set(i); removeCount++; } } if (modCount != expectedModCount) { throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); } // shift surviving elements left over the spaces left by removed elements final boolean anyToRemove = removeCount > 0; if (anyToRemove) { final int newSize = size - removeCount; for (int i=0, j=0; (i < size) && (j < newSize); i++, j++) { i = removeSet.nextClearBit(i); dongtaiShuzu[j] = dongtaiShuzu[i]; } for (int k=newSize; k < size; k++) { dongtaiShuzu[k] = null; // Let gc do its work } this.size = newSize; if (modCount != expectedModCount) { throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); } modCount++; } return anyToRemove; } @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void replaceAll(UnaryOperator<E> operator) { Objects.requireNonNull(operator); final int expectedModCount = modCount; final int size = this.size; for (int i=0; modCount == expectedModCount && i < size; i++) { dongtaiShuzu[i] = operator.apply((E) dongtaiShuzu[i]); } if (modCount != expectedModCount) { throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); } modCount++; } @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void sort(Comparator<? super E> c) { final int expectedModCount = modCount; Arrays.sort((E[]) dongtaiShuzu, 0, size, c); if (modCount != expectedModCount) { throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); } modCount++; } }