• Codeforces Round #430 (Div. 2)


    A. Kirill And The Game
    time limit per test
    2 seconds
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Kirill plays a new computer game. He came to the potion store where he can buy any potion. Each potion is characterized by two integers — amount of experience and cost. The efficiency of a potion is the ratio of the amount of experience to the cost. Efficiency may be a non-integer number.

    For each two integer numbers a and b such that l ≤ a ≤ r and x ≤ b ≤ y there is a potion with experience a and cost b in the store (that is, there are (r - l + 1)·(y - x + 1) potions).

    Kirill wants to buy a potion which has efficiency k. Will he be able to do this?

    Input

    First string contains five integer numbers lrxyk (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 107, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 107, 1 ≤ k ≤ 107).

    Output

    Print "YES" without quotes if a potion with efficiency exactly k can be bought in the store and "NO" without quotes otherwise.

    You can output each of the letters in any register.

    Examples
    input
    1 10 1 10 1
    output
    YES
    input
    1 5 6 10 1
    output
    NO

    本来写的是对的,只是没有注意LL

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    int main()
    {
        ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
        cin.tie(0);
        int l,r,x,y,k;
        cin>>l>>r>>x>>y>>k;
        for(int i=x;i<=y;i++)
        if(1LL*i*k>=l&&1LL*i*k<=r)
        {printf("YES");return 0;}
        printf("NO");
        return 0;
    }
    B. Gleb And Pizza
    time limit per test
    2 seconds
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Gleb ordered pizza home. When the courier delivered the pizza, he was very upset, because several pieces of sausage lay on the crust, and he does not really like the crust.

    The pizza is a circle of radius r and center at the origin. Pizza consists of the main part — circle of radius r - d with center at the origin, and crust around the main part of the width d. Pieces of sausage are also circles. The radius of the i -th piece of the sausage is ri, and the center is given as a pair (xiyi).

    Gleb asks you to help determine the number of pieces of sausage caught on the crust. A piece of sausage got on the crust, if it completely lies on the crust.

    Input

    First string contains two integer numbers r and d (0 ≤ d < r ≤ 500) — the radius of pizza and the width of crust.

    Next line contains one integer number n — the number of pieces of sausage (1 ≤ n ≤ 105).

    Each of next n lines contains three integer numbers xiyi and ri ( - 500 ≤ xi, yi ≤ 500, 0 ≤ ri ≤ 500), where xi and yi are coordinates of the center of i-th peace of sausage, ri — radius of i-th peace of sausage.

    Output

    Output the number of pieces of sausage that lay on the crust.

    Examples
    input
    8 4
    7
    7 8 1
    -7 3 2
    0 2 1
    0 -2 2
    -3 -3 1
    0 6 2
    5 3 1
    output
    2
    input
    10 8
    4
    0 0 9
    0 0 10
    1 0 1
    1 0 2
    output
    0
    Note

    Below is a picture explaining the first example. Circles of green color denote pieces of sausage lying on the crust.

    又是一道没有好好读题的题

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    int main()
    {
        ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
        cin.tie(0);
        int d,R;
        cin>>R>>d;
        int n;
        cin>>n;
        int t=0;
        while(n--)
        {
           int x,y,r;
           cin>>x>>y>>r;
           if(x*x+y*y>=(R-d+r)*(R-d+r)&&x*x+y*y<=(R-r)*(R-r))
                t++;
        }
        cout<<t;
        return 0;
    }
    C. Ilya And The Tree
    time limit per test
    2 seconds
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Ilya is very fond of graphs, especially trees. During his last trip to the forest Ilya found a very interesting tree rooted at vertex 1. There is an integer number written on each vertex of the tree; the number written on vertex i is equal to ai.

    Ilya believes that the beauty of the vertex x is the greatest common divisor of all numbers written on the vertices on the path from the root to x, including this vertex itself. In addition, Ilya can change the number in one arbitrary vertex to 0 or leave all vertices unchanged. Now for each vertex Ilya wants to know the maximum possible beauty it can have.

    For each vertex the answer must be considered independently.

    The beauty of the root equals to number written on it.

    Input

    First line contains one integer number n — the number of vertices in tree (1 ≤ n ≤ 2·105).

    Next line contains n integer numbers ai (1 ≤ i ≤ n1 ≤ ai ≤ 2·105).

    Each of next n - 1 lines contains two integer numbers x and y (1 ≤ x, y ≤ nx ≠ y), which means that there is an edge (x, y) in the tree.

    Output

    Output n numbers separated by spaces, where i-th number equals to maximum possible beauty of vertex i.

    Examples
    input
    2
    6 2
    1 2
    output
    6 6 
    input
    3
    6 2 3
    1 2
    1 3
    output
    6 6 6 
    input
    1
    10
    output
    10 

     求个gcd就好,但记得要用vector

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    const int N=2e5+5;
    vector<int>G[N];
    int n,a[N],ans[N];
    void dfs(int v,int pre,int gcd,bool used)
    {
        int g;
        if(gcd)
            g=__gcd(gcd,a[v]);
        else
            g=a[v];
        ans[v] = max(ans[v],g);
        for(auto x:G[v])
        {
            if(x==pre) continue;
            dfs(x,v,g,used);
        }
        if(used||g==gcd) return;
        ans[v]=max(ans[v],gcd);
        for(auto x:G[v])
        {
            if(x==pre) continue;
            dfs(x,v,gcd,1);
        }
    }
    int main()
    {
        cin>>n;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;++i)
            scanf("%d",a+i);
        for(int i=1;i<n;++i)
        {
            int u,v;
            scanf("%d%d",&u,&v);
            G[u].push_back(v);
            G[v].push_back(u);
        }
        dfs(1,-1,0,0);
        for(int i=1;i<=n;++i)
            printf("%d ",ans[i]);
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/BobHuang/p/7452380.html
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