DataStage有他自己的调度，不过个人总觉得修改起来不怎么方便。于是偏向于在Linux下用shell调度。最近项目需要，总结了一些，备忘。有什么不对的地方，欢迎指正。
1 dsjob语法
Command Syntax:
dsjob [-authfile <authfile> | -file <file> <domain> <DataStage server> | -domain <domain> -user <user> -password <password> -server <DataStage server>] | -domain <domain> [-user <user>] -server <DataStage server>
<primary command> [<arguments>]
Valid primary command options are:
-run
-stop
-lprojects
-ljobs
-linvocations
-lstages
-llinks
-projectinfo
-jobinfo
-stageinfo
-linkinfo
-lparams
-paraminfo
-log
-logsum
-logdetail
-lognewest
-report
-jobid
-import
Status code = -9999 DSJE_DSJOB_ERROR
2 脚本示例
dsjob所在的目录为(据实况而定)：/mistel/IBM/InformationServer/Server/DSEngine/bin/dsjob
2.1 运行job
运行job，并把日志写在/DS/DSLogs/目录下，每天一个新的文件。
dsjob -run -mode NORMAL -jobstatus dstage1 DD_Test >> /DS/DSLogs/job_run_` date +%Y%m%d`.log
2.2 重置job
当job的状态为“为编译”，“终止”等时，需要重新编译才可以运行。
dsjob -run -mode RESET -wait dstage1 DD_Test >> /DS/DSLogs/job_init_` date +%Y%m%d`.log
更多例子（dstage1项目下的 DD_Test job）：
dsjob -run -mode NORMAL -jobstatus dstage1 DD_Test >> /DS/DSLogs/job_run_` date +%Y%m%d`.log
dsjob -report dstage1 DD_Test >> /DS/DSLogs/job_run_` date +%Y%m%d`.log
3 问题解决
3.1 dsjob：command not found
执行脚本时，可能出现dsjob命令未找到的错误提示，解决办法有几种。
3.1.1 解决一
即每次调用dsjob命令前，都把dsenv中的变量读取一次。命令如下：
source /mistel/IBM/InformationServer/Server/DSEngine/dsenv
3.1.2 解决二
让Linux每次登录时自动执行3.1.1中提到的脚本。即在/etc/profile.d/custom.sh中添加这段脚本。
3.2 较完整的脚本
/test/runJob.sh
#!/bin/bash
########################################
#
# runJob.sh 2012-08-19
# run a job with parameters
#
#######################################
# if the number of input parameters is less than 2,then output the help document and exit
if [ $# -lt 2 ] ; then
cat << HELP
runJob --run a job UASGE: runJob projectName jobName jobParameters
EXAMPLE: runJob dsstage1 DD_Test -param startDT=20120819 -param endDT=20120819
HELP
exit 0
fi
projectName="$1"
jobName="$2"
jobParameters="$3"
#echo $projectName
#echo $jobName
#echo $jobParameters
logdir=/DS/DSLogs #directory to store logs
workdate=`date +%Y%m%d`
#logdir processing.If log folder not exists,create folder.
if [ -d $logdir ]; then
echo "$logdir is exist,continue..."
else
echo "$logdir is not exist,creating $logdir..."
mkdir -p $logdir
fi
#job state processing.If job state is not finished ok,then reset the job
jobsta=$($DSHOME/bin/dsjob -jobinfo $projectName $jobName 2>&1 | awk -F: '/^Job Status/{print $2}')
echo $jobsta
if [ "$jobsta" == " RUN FAILED (3)" -o "$jobsta" == " STOPPED (97)" ];then
echo "Reset before run job $jobname"
$DSHOME/bin/dsjob -run -mode RESET $projectName $jobName >>${logdir}/job_init_` date +%Y%m%d`.log
sleep 5
fi
#run a job
dsjob -run -mode NORMAL $jobparameters -jobstatus $projectName $jobName >> /DS/DSLogs/job_run_` date +%Y%m%d`.log