• contest0 20180804


    A

    Code

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxc=1003,mod=1000000007;
    int n,m,c,a[maxc],b[maxc],dp[maxc][maxc];
    int Plus(int x,int y){return (x+=y)>=mod?x-mod:x;}
    void PlusEqual(int &x,int y){if((x+=y)>=mod)x-=mod;}
    int mul(long long x,int y){return x*y%mod;}
    int main(){
    	scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&c);
    	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
    		int x;
    		scanf("%d",&x);
    		a[x]++;
    	}
    	for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    		int x;
    		scanf("%d",&x);
    		b[x]++;
    	}
    	for(int i=c;i>=0;i--){
    		a[i]=mul(a[i],b[i]);
    		dp[i][0]=Plus(dp[i+1][0],a[i]);
    	}
    	for(int i=c;i>=0;i--){
    		for(int j=c;j>=1;j--){
    			dp[i][j]=Plus(mul(dp[i+1][j-1],a[i]),dp[i+1][j]);
    		}
    	}
    	for(int i=1;i<=c;i++){
    		printf("%d ",dp[1][i]);
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    

    B

    Code

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn=100003,mod=1000000007;
    int n,Q,q[maxn][3],t[maxn],TT[maxn];
    int Plus(int x,int y){return (x+=y)>=mod?x-mod:x;}
    int Minus(int x,int y){return Plus(x,mod-y);}
    void PlusEqual(int &x,int y){if((x+=y)>=mod)x-=mod;}
    int mul(long long x,int y){return x*y%mod;}
    void add(int pos,int k){while(pos<=Q)PlusEqual(t[pos],k),pos+=pos&-pos;}
    int query(int pos){int ret=0;while(pos)PlusEqual(ret,t[pos]),pos-=pos&-pos;return ret;}
    void ADD(int pos,int k){while(pos<=n)PlusEqual(TT[pos],k),pos+=pos&-pos;}
    int QUERY(int pos){int ret=0;while(pos)PlusEqual(ret,TT[pos]),pos-=pos&-pos;return ret;}
    int main(){
    	int T;
    	scanf("%d",&T);
    	while(T--){
    		scanf("%d%d",&n,&Q);
    		memset(t,0,sizeof(t));
    		memset(TT,0,sizeof(TT));
    		for(int i=1;i<=Q;i++){
    			for(int j=0;j<=2;j++)scanf("%d",&q[i][j]);
    			add(i,1),add(i+1,-1);
    		}
    		for(int i=Q;i>=1;i--){
    			if(q[i][0]==2){
    				int tmp=query(i);
    				add(q[i][1],tmp),add(q[i][2]+1,Minus(0,tmp));
    			}
    		}
    		for(int i=1;i<=Q;i++){
    			if(q[i][0]==1){
    				int tmp=query(i);
    				ADD(q[i][1],tmp),ADD(q[i][2]+1,Minus(0,tmp));
    			}
    		}
    		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
    			printf("%d%c",QUERY(i),i==n?'
    ':' ');
    		}
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    

    C

    Code

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn=200003;
    int t[maxn][26],cnt,Q,TOT;
    bool en[maxn];
    char mo[maxn][2];
    string s[maxn],ANS[maxn];
    void insert(const string &str){
    	int p=1;
    	for(int i=0;i<int(str.size());i++){
    		en[p]|=1;
    		if(!t[p][str[i]-'a'])t[p][str[i]-'a']=++cnt;
    		p=t[p][str[i]-'a'];
    	}
    	en[p]|=1;
    }
    bool query(const string &str){
    	int p=1;
    	TOT++;
    	for(int i=0;i<int(str.size());i++){
    		ANS[TOT]+=str[i];
    		if(!t[p][str[i]-'a']||!en[t[p][str[i]-'a']])return 1;
    		p=t[p][str[i]-'a'];
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    int main(){
    	cnt=1;
    	cin>>Q;
    	for(int i=1;i<=Q;i++){
    		cin>>mo[i]>>s[i];
    		if(mo[i][0]=='+'){
    			insert(s[i]);
    		}
    	}
    	for(int i=1;i<=Q;i++){
    		if(mo[i][0]=='-'){
    			if(!query(s[i])){
    				cout<<-1<<endl;
    				return 0;
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	sort(ANS+1,ANS+TOT+1);
    	TOT=unique(ANS+1,ANS+TOT+1)-ANS-1;
    	cout<<TOT<<endl;
    	for(int i=1;i<=TOT;i++)cout<<ANS[i]<<endl;
    	return 0;
    }
    

    D

    Code

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn=1000003;
    int n,k,a[maxn],cnt;
    char s[maxn];
    bool check(int x){
    	int tot=0;
    	for(int i=1;i<=cnt;i++){
    		tot+=a[i]/(x+1);
    		if(tot>k)return 0;
    	}
    	return 1;
    }
    int main(){
    	int T;
    	scanf("%d",&T);
    	while(T--){
    		int l=2,r=1,mid,ans=-1;
    		cnt=0;
    		scanf("%d%d%s",&n,&k,s+1);
    		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)a[i]=0;
    		for(int i=1,j;i<=n;i=j){
    			for(j=i;j<=n&&s[j]==s[i];j++);
    			a[++cnt]=j-i;
    			r=max(r,a[cnt]);
    		}
    		int x=0;
    		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
    			if(s[i]==(i&1)+'0')x++;
    		}
    		if(x<=k||n-x<=k){
    			puts("1");
    		}
    		else{
    			while(l<=r){
    				mid=(l+r)>>1;
    				if(check(mid))ans=mid,r=mid-1;
    				else l=mid+1;
    			}
    			printf("%d
    ",ans);
    		}
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    

    E

    Code

    (a/b\%c = a\%(b*c) / b)

    证明: 设 a / b = k * c + r, 那么a = k * b * c + b * r, 因此a - k * b * c = b * r
    左边模bc之后等价于 a % (b * c) = b * r,因此取模bc之后的值仍然能被b整除

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    int mod;
    int Sum(long long i){
    	return i%mod*(i+1)%mod*(2*i+1)%mod*((3*i%mod*i%mod+3*i-1+mod)%mod)%mod/30;
    }
    int main(){
    	int T;
    	scanf("%d",&T);
    	while(T--){
    		long long n,tmp1,tmp2,ans=0;
    		scanf("%lld%d",&n,&mod);
    		for(long long i=1,j;i<=n;i=j+1){
    			j=n/(n/i);
    			mod*=30;
    			tmp1=Sum(i-1);
    			tmp2=Sum(j);
    			mod/=30;
    			ans=(ans+(tmp2-tmp1+mod)%mod*(n/i)%mod)%mod;
    		}
    		printf("%lld
    ",ans);
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/BlogOfchc1234567890/p/11237033.html
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