• 2018 ACM-ICPC World Finals B.Comma Sprinkler


    WF里面最简答一题,就是一个dfs就可以了,已经访问过的点可以不再访问

    #include <algorithm>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <map>
    #include <queue>
    #include <set>
    #include <vector>
    using namespace std;
    const int N = 1000005;
    char s[1000005];
    
    map<string, int> StoI;
    vector<string> ItoS;
    int tot = 0;
    vector<int> result;
    struct Node {
        int to, nx;
    } E[N][2];
    int head[N][2];
    int tol[2] = {0, 0};
    
    int tag[N][2];
    int vis[N][2];
    
    void add(int fr, int to) {
        E[tol[0]][0].to = to;
        E[tol[0]][0].nx = head[fr][0];
        head[fr][0] = tol[0]++;
    
        E[tol[1]][1].to = fr;
        E[tol[1]][1].nx = head[to][1];
        head[to][1] = tol[1]++;
    }
    void dfs(int x, int flag) {
        vis[x][flag] = 1;
        tag[x][flag]++;
        // printf("%d %d %s
    ", x, flag, ItoS[x].c_str());
        for (int i = head[x][flag]; ~i; i = E[i][flag].nx) {
            int to = E[i][flag].to;
            if (vis[to][flag ^ 1])
                continue;
            dfs(to, flag ^ 1);
        }
    }
    int main() {
    #ifdef LOCAL
        freopen("/Users/basasuya/ACM/in.txt", "r", stdin);
    #endif
        int cnt = 0;
        memset(head, -1, sizeof(head));
        while (1) {
            s[cnt++] = getchar();
            if (s[cnt - 1] == -1 || s[cnt - 1] == '
    ') {
                s[cnt - 1] = 0;
                break;
            }
        }
        int sLen = strlen(s);
        string tmp;
        ItoS.push_back(".");
        for (int i = 0; i < sLen; ++i) {
            if (s[i] == ' ' || s[i] == '.' || s[i] == ',') {
                if (!tmp.empty()) {
                    if (StoI.find(tmp) == StoI.end()) {
                        ++tot;
                        StoI[tmp] = tot;
                        ItoS.push_back(tmp);
                    }
                    int Id = StoI[tmp];
                    result.push_back(Id);
                }
                if (s[i] == '.')
                    result.push_back(0);
                else if (s[i] == ',')
                    result.push_back(-1);
                tmp.clear();
            } else
                tmp += s[i];
        }
        for (int i = 0, len = result.size(); i < len; ++i) {
            if (i >= 1 && result[i - 1] > 0 && result[i] > 0) {
                add(result[i - 1], result[i]);
            } else if (i >= 2 && result[i - 2] > 0 && result[i] > 0 && result[i - 1] == -1) {
                add(result[i - 2], result[i]);
                tag[result[i - 2]][0]++;
                tag[result[i]][1]++;
            }
        }
        for (int i = 1; i <= tot; ++i) {
            if (!vis[i][0] && tag[i][0]) {
                dfs(i, 0);
            }
            if (!vis[i][1] && tag[i][1]) {
                dfs(i, 1);
            }
        }
    
        for (int i = 0, len = result.size(), ok = 0; i < len; ++i) {
            if (i && result[i - 1] > 0 && result[i] > 0 && (tag[result[i - 1]][0] || tag[result[i]][1]))
                printf(",");
            if (result[i] < 0)
                printf(",");
            else if (result[i] == 0)
                printf(".");
            else {
                if (i)
                    printf(" ");
                string& tmp = ItoS[result[i]];
                for (int j = 0, len = tmp.length(); j < len; ++j) {
                    printf("%c", tmp[j]);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Basasuya/p/8986255.html
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