• spoj freetour II


    昨天吐槽还没A,今天就A了
    有个变量开成了全局变量,应该携程局部变量

    对于中间的solve我也不懂为什么是nlog2n,我不看题解也不会做

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    const int INF = 2000000000;
    const int MAXN = 4e5+5;
    
    int ans;
    int co[MAXN];
    int vis[MAXN];
    struct Pode{
        int to,nx, di;
        Pode(int a=0,int b=0,int c=0):to(a), nx(b), di(c){}
    }E[MAXN];
    int head[MAXN], cot;
    void add(int u, int v, int w) {
        E[cot] = Pode(v,head[u],w); head[u] = cot++;
    }
    int N,K,M;
    /***************WeightRoot************/
    int all, num, center;
    int dp[MAXN], nodes[MAXN]; 
    void findRoot(int x,int pre) {
        nodes[x] = 1; dp[x] = 0;
        for(int i = head[x]; ~i; i = E[i].nx) {
            int y = E[i].to; if(y == pre || vis[y]) continue;
            findRoot(y,x);
            nodes[x] += nodes[y];
            dp[x] = max(dp[x], nodes[y]);
        }
        dp[x] = max(dp[x], all-nodes[x]);
        if(dp[x] < num) {
            num = dp[x]; center = x;
        }
    }
    int getRoot(int root,int sn) {
        num = INF; all = sn; center = root;
        findRoot(root, -1);
        return center;  
    }
    /*************treecdq***************/
    struct Node{
        int dep, v, di;
    }so[MAXN]; 
    int cmp(Node a,Node b) {
        return a.dep < b.dep;
    }
    int dep[MAXN]; // max dep (black)
    int g[MAXN]; 
    int mg[MAXN];
    void getdep(int x,int pre) {
        dep[x] = co[x]; int res = 0;
        for(int i = head[x]; ~i; i = E[i].nx) {
            int y = E[i].to; if(y == pre || vis[y]) continue;
            getdep(y,x);
            res = max(res, dep[y]);
        }   
        dep[x] += res;
    }
    void getg(int x,int pre,int d,int c) {
        g[c] = max(g[c], d);
        for(int i = head[x]; ~i; i = E[i].nx) {
            int y = E[i].to; if(y == pre || vis[y]) continue;
            getg(y,x,d+E[i].di, c+co[y]);
        }
    }
    void work(int x) {
        vis[x] = 1; int tot = 0;
        for(int i = head[x]; ~i; i = E[i].nx) {
            int y = E[i].to; if(vis[y]) continue;
            work(getRoot(y,nodes[y]));
        }
        for(int i = head[x]; ~i; i = E[i].nx) {
            int y = E[i].to; if(vis[y]) continue;
            getdep(y, x);
            so[++tot].dep = dep[y]; so[tot].v = y; so[tot].di = E[i].di;
        }
        sort(so+1,so+tot+1,cmp);
    //  printf("%d:",x); for(int i = 1; i <= tot; ++i) printf("%d ",so[i].dep); printf("
    ");
        for(int i = 0; i <= so[tot].dep; ++i) mg[i] = -INF;
        for(int i = 1; i <= tot; ++i) {
            int t1 = so[i].dep; int t2 = so[i].v; int t3 = so[i].di;
            for(int j = 0; j <= t1; ++j) g[j] = -INF;
            getg(t2,x,t3,co[t2]);
            if(i != 1) {
                for(int j = 0; j <= K-co[x] && j <= t1; ++j) {
                    int tt = min(so[i-1].dep, K-co[x]-j);
                    if(mg[tt] == -INF) break;
                    if(g[j] != -INF) ans = max(ans, mg[tt]+g[j]);
                }
            }
            for(int j = 0; j <= t1; ++j) {
                mg[j] = max(g[j], mg[j]);
                if(j) mg[j] = max(mg[j], mg[j-1]);
                if(j+co[x] <= K) ans=max(ans, mg[j]);   
            }
        }
        vis[x] = 0;
    }
    
    int main(){ 
        while(~scanf("%d %d %d",&N,&K,&M)) {
            ans = 0;
            memset(head,-1,sizeof(head)); cot = 0;
            memset(co,0,sizeof(co));
            memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
            for(int i = 1; i <= M; ++i) {
                int a; scanf("%d",&a);
                co[a] ++;
            }
            for(int i = 1; i < N; ++i) {
                int a,b,c; scanf("%d %d %d",&a,&b,&c);
                add(a,b,c); add(b,a,c);
            }
            work(getRoot(1,N));
            printf("%d
    ",ans);
        }
        return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Basasuya/p/8433726.html
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