• 打包成apk,生成apk文件,上传到网站服务器提供链接下载


    Android开发把项目打包成apk:

    做完一个Android项目之后,如何才能把项目发布到Internet上供别人使用呢?我们需要将自己的程序打包成Android安装包文件--APK(Android Package),其后缀名为".apk"。将APK文件直接上传到Android模拟器或Android手机中执行即可进行安装。Android系统要求具有其开发者签名的私人密钥的应用程序才能够被安装。生成数字签名以及打包项目成APK都可以采用命令行的方式,但是通过Eclipse中的向导我们会更加方便地完成整个流程,打包发布的过程非常简单。下面以前面开发的"Hello World"为例,演示如何生成APK。

    右键单击项目名称,选择"Android Tools",再选择"Export Signed Application Package…",如下图所示。

     


    进入左图所示页面,单击"Next>"按钮,进入如右图所示窗口。

     

    其中,Location为证书库将要存放的位置,Password是证书库的密码。

    打包程序时,系统要求使用数字证书。如果没有数字证书,我们选择"Create new keystore"新创建一个证书库,单击"Browse…"按钮选择证书库将要保存的位置并填入信息,如左图所示。单击"Next>"按钮,如右图所示。

     

    其中,Alias是该证书的名字;password是该证书的密码;Validity是指定证书有效年份。

    如果已经拥有一个证书,那么可以选择"Use existing keystore",之后直接定位到证书库的位置并填入密码,如左图所示,接下来填入密码,单击"Next>"按钮,如右图所示。

     

    单击"Browse…"按钮,选择文件保存的位置,如下图所示。

     

    "Destination APK file "指定APK存储的位置。单击"Finish"按钮,打包完成。

    进入"D:My Document",会看到生成的HelloWorld.apk以及sharpandroid证书库。

    我们可以把HelloWorld.apk文件发布到Internet上,也可以将该文件发布到Google的Android Market中,别人就可以下载它,并安装到手机上去。

    原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/luoyin22/article/details/7862742

    把.apk传到网站服务器下载

    解决方法:设置IIS的MIME类型,让IIS web下载支持包括APK等文件在内的多文件类型

    1.打开IIS网站,右键属性,找到HTTP头,找到MIME类型

    点击新建,加上扩展名, .apk ,然后下面类型写  application/vnd.android.package-archive 这样用android手机访问改APK文件就可以直接下载并安装了!如图

    2.下面介绍一下什么是MIME 以前有很多人吧ISO文件放到网站上也下载不了,就是缺少这步添加文件类型了。

    用户可以通过使用MIME以设置服务器传送多媒体如声音和动画信息,这一切可能通过CGI脚本来进行。在下面的文章中,你可以了解到一此关于MIME和关于在网络上使用MIME的知识。

    MIME是一种技术规范,它原来是用于电子邮件的,现在也可以用于浏览器上,传送可以供浏览器识别的信息,关于MIME的知识并是十分难懂的,有一些基本的计算机概念就可以理解了,但如果要进一步使用,就必须注意内容。实际上,我们在上网的时候就已经接触到了MIME,只是浏览器和服务器在底层实现了。

    MIME有时候被错误地理解为多媒体Internet邮件扩展(Multimedia Internet Mail Extensions),这是一个错误,但是MIME在网上经常用于多媒体应用程序,所以人们以为这是它是多媒体邮件扩展,而实际上它应该被称为多用途Internet邮件扩展(Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions),这一点一定要注意,因为有时候内容里根本没有非文本成份。MIME对于邮件系统的扩展是巨大的,因为在MIME出现以前,信件内容如果要包括声音和动画,就必须把它变为ASCII码或把二进制的信息变成可以传送的编码标准,而接收方必须经过解码才可以获得声音和图画信息。MIME提供了一种可以在邮件中附加多种不同编码文件的方法。这与原来的邮件是大大不同的。而现在MIME已经成为了HTTP协议标准的一个部分。

    MIME是服务器通知客户机传送文件是什么类型的主要方法,客户机浏览器也通过MIME告诉服务器它的参数。在网上,如果接收到的文件没有MIME头,就默认它为HTML格式。但这样也不好,因为当MIME的包头是text/plain时,浏览器将直接显示而不关心它的什么字体,颜色之类的参数,这样显示出来的内容可不是很好看呀。

    MIME头是什么样子要看它是用在电子邮件中还是用在浏览器上,两者内容可能有所不同。对于邮件头来说,版本号,内容类型声明,编码方式,内容描述是必不可少的。这是用于邮件头中的格式,在下面,我们将重点说到在HTTP中传送MIME头,这时MIME头要简单一些。

    最终结论,要善于修改MIME文件类型。

    原文链接:http://www.tuicool.com/articles/qyyIvuZ

    使用的是华夏虚拟主机,扩展名.apk的MIME类型是:application/octet-stream

    MIME类型大全(其实也不全*.*)

    application/vnd.lotus-1-2-3
    3gp video/3gpp
    aab application/x-authoware-bin
    aam application/x-authoware-map
    aas application/x-authoware-seg
    ai application/postscript
    aif audio/x-aiff
    aifc audio/x-aiff
    aiff audio/x-aiff
    als audio/X-Alpha5
    amc application/x-mpeg
    ani application/octet-stream
    asc text/plain
    asd application/astound
    asf video/x-ms-asf
    asn application/astound
    asp application/x-asap
    asx video/x-ms-asf
    au audio/basic
    avb application/octet-stream
    avi video/x-msvideo
    awb audio/amr-wb
    bcpio application/x-bcpio
    bin application/octet-stream
    bld application/bld
    bld2 application/bld2
    bmp application/x-MS-bmp
    bpk application/octet-stream
    bz2 application/x-bzip2
    cal image/x-cals
    ccn application/x-cnc
    cco application/x-cocoa
    cdf application/x-netcdf
    cgi magnus-internal/cgi
    chat application/x-chat
    class application/octet-stream
    clp application/x-msclip
    cmx application/x-cmx
    co application/x-cult3d-object
    cod image/cis-cod
    cpio application/x-cpio
    cpt application/mac-compactpro
    crd application/x-mscardfile
    csh application/x-csh
    csm chemical/x-csml
    csml chemical/x-csml
    css text/css
    cur application/octet-stream
    dat application/octet-stream
    dcm x-lml/x-evm
    dcr application/x-director
    dcx image/x-dcx
    dhtml text/html
    dir application/x-director
    dll application/octet-stream
    dmg application/octet-stream
    dms application/octet-stream
    doc application/msword
    dot application/x-dot
    dvi application/x-dvi
    dwf drawing/x-dwf
    dwg application/x-autocad
    dxf application/x-autocad
    dxr application/x-director
    ebk application/x-expandedbook
    emb chemical/x-embl-dl-nucleotide
    embl chemical/x-embl-dl-nucleotide
    eps application/postscript
    eri image/x-eri
    es audio/echospeech
    esl audio/echospeech
    etc application/x-earthtime
    etx text/x-setext
    evm x-lml/x-evm
    evy application/x-envoy
    exe application/octet-stream
    fh4 image/x-freehand
    fh5 image/x-freehand
    fhc image/x-freehand
    fif image/fif
    fm application/x-maker
    flv flv-application/octet-stream
    fpx image/x-fpx
    fvi video/isivideo
    gau chemical/x-gaussian-input
    gca application/x-gca-compressed
    gdb x-lml/x-gdb
    gif image/gif
    gps application/x-gps
    gtar application/x-gtar
    gz application/x-gzip
    hdf application/x-hdf
    hdm text/x-hdml
    hdml text/x-hdml
    hlp application/winhlp
    hqx application/mac-binhex40
    htm text/html
    html text/html
    hts text/html
    ice x-conference/x-cooltalk
    ico application/octet-stream
    ief image/ief
    ifm image/gif
    ifs image/ifs
    imy audio/melody
    ins application/x-NET-Install
    ips application/x-ipscript
    ipx application/x-ipix
    it audio/x-mod
    itz audio/x-mod
    ivr i-world/i-vrml
    j2k image/j2k
    jad text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor
    jam application/x-jam
    jar application/java-archive
    jnlp application/x-java-jnlp-file
    jpe image/jpeg
    jpeg image/jpeg
    jpg image/jpeg
    jpz image/jpeg
    js application/x-javascript
    jwc application/jwc
    kjx application/x-kjx
    lak x-lml/x-lak
    latex application/x-latex
    lcc application/fastman
    lcl application/x-digitalloca
    lcr application/x-digitalloca
    lgh application/lgh
    lha application/octet-stream
    lml x-lml/x-lml
    lmlpack x-lml/x-lmlpack
    lsf video/x-ms-asf
    lsx video/x-ms-asf
    lzh application/x-lzh
    m13 application/x-msmediaview
    m14 application/x-msmediaview
    m15 audio/x-mod
    m3u audio/x-mpegurl
    m3url audio/x-mpegurl
    ma1 audio/ma1
    ma2 audio/ma2
    ma3 audio/ma3
    ma5 audio/ma5
    man application/x-troff-man
    map magnus-internal/imagemap
    mbd application/mbedlet
    mct application/x-mascot
    mdb application/x-msaccess
    mdz audio/x-mod
    me application/x-troff-me
    mel text/x-vmel
    mi application/x-mif
    mid audio/midi
    midi audio/midi
    mif application/x-mif
    mil image/x-cals
    mio audio/x-mio
    mmf application/x-skt-lbs
    mng video/x-mng
    mny application/x-msmoney
    moc application/x-mocha
    mocha application/x-mocha
    mod audio/x-mod
    mof application/x-yumekara
    mol chemical/x-mdl-molfile
    mop chemical/x-mopac-input
    mov video/quicktime
    movie video/x-sgi-movie
    mp2 audio/x-mpeg
    mp3 audio/x-mpeg
    mp4 video/mp4
    mpc application/vnd.mpohun.certificate
    mpe video/mpeg
    mpeg video/mpeg
    mpg video/mpeg
    mpg4 video/mp4
    mpga audio/mpeg
    mpn application/vnd.mophun.application
    mpp application/vnd.ms-project
    mps application/x-mapserver
    mrl text/x-mrml
    mrm application/x-mrm
    ms application/x-troff-ms
    mts application/metastream
    mtx application/metastream
    mtz application/metastream
    mzv application/metastream
    nar application/zip
    nbmp image/nbmp
    nc application/x-netcdf
    ndb x-lml/x-ndb
    ndwn application/ndwn
    nif application/x-nif
    nmz application/x-scream
    nokia-op-logo image/vnd.nok-oplogo-color
    npx application/x-netfpx
    nsnd audio/nsnd
    nva application/x-neva1
    oda application/oda
    oom application/x-AtlasMate-Plugin
    pac audio/x-pac
    pae audio/x-epac
    pan application/x-pan
    pbm image/x-portable-bitmap
    pcx image/x-pcx
    pda image/x-pda
    pdb chemical/x-pdb
    pdf application/pdf
    pfr application/font-tdpfr
    pgm image/x-portable-graymap
    pict image/x-pict
    pm application/x-perl
    pmd application/x-pmd
    png image/png
    pnm image/x-portable-anymap
    pnz image/png
    pot application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
    ppm image/x-portable-pixmap
    pps application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
    ppt application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
    pqf application/x-cprplayer
    pqi application/cprplayer
    prc application/x-prc
    proxy application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig
    ps application/postscript
    ptlk application/listenup
    pub application/x-mspublisher
    pvx video/x-pv-pvx
    qcp audio/vnd.qcelp
    qt video/quicktime
    qti image/x-quicktime
    qtif image/x-quicktime
    r3t text/vnd.rn-realtext3d
    ra audio/x-pn-realaudio
    ram audio/x-pn-realaudio
    rar application/x-rar-compressed
    ras image/x-cmu-raster
    rdf application/rdf+xml
    rf image/vnd.rn-realflash
    rgb image/x-rgb
    rlf application/x-richlink
    rm audio/x-pn-realaudio
    rmf audio/x-rmf
    rmm audio/x-pn-realaudio
    rmvb audio/x-pn-realaudio
    rnx application/vnd.rn-realplayer
    roff application/x-troff
    rp image/vnd.rn-realpix
    rpm audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin
    rt text/vnd.rn-realtext
    rte x-lml/x-gps
    rtf application/rtf
    rtg application/metastream
    rtx text/richtext
    rv video/vnd.rn-realvideo
    rwc application/x-rogerwilco
    s3m audio/x-mod
    s3z audio/x-mod
    sca application/x-supercard
    scd application/x-msschedule
    sdf application/e-score
    sea application/x-stuffit
    sgm text/x-sgml
    sgml text/x-sgml
    sh application/x-sh
    shar application/x-shar
    shtml magnus-internal/parsed-html
    shw application/presentations
    si6 image/si6
    si7 image/vnd.stiwap.sis
    si9 image/vnd.lgtwap.sis
    sis application/vnd.symbian.install
    sit application/x-stuffit
    skd application/x-Koan
    skm application/x-Koan
    skp application/x-Koan
    skt application/x-Koan
    slc application/x-salsa
    smd audio/x-smd
    smi application/smil
    smil application/smil
    smp application/studiom
    smz audio/x-smd
    snd audio/basic
    spc text/x-speech
    spl application/futuresplash
    spr application/x-sprite
    sprite application/x-sprite
    spt application/x-spt
    src application/x-wais-source
    stk application/hyperstudio
    stm audio/x-mod
    sv4cpio application/x-sv4cpio
    sv4crc application/x-sv4crc
    svf image/vnd
    svg image/svg-xml
    svh image/svh
    svr x-world/x-svr
    swf application/x-shockwave-flash
    swfl application/x-shockwave-flash
    t application/x-troff
    tad application/octet-stream
    talk text/x-speech
    tar application/x-tar
    taz application/x-tar
    tbp application/x-timbuktu
    tbt application/x-timbuktu
    tcl application/x-tcl
    tex application/x-tex
    texi application/x-texinfo
    texinfo application/x-texinfo
    tgz application/x-tar
    thm application/vnd.eri.thm
    tif image/tiff
    tiff image/tiff
    tki application/x-tkined
    tkined application/x-tkined
    toc application/toc
    toy image/toy
    tr application/x-troff
    trk x-lml/x-gps
    trm application/x-msterminal
    tsi audio/tsplayer
    tsp application/dsptype
    tsv text/tab-separated-values
    tsv text/tab-separated-values
    ttf application/octet-stream
    ttz application/t-time
    txt text/plain
    ult audio/x-mod
    ustar application/x-ustar
    uu application/x-uuencode
    uue application/x-uuencode
    vcd application/x-cdlink
    vcf text/x-vcard
    vdo video/vdo
    vib audio/vib
    viv video/vivo
    vivo video/vivo
    vmd application/vocaltec-media-desc
    vmf application/vocaltec-media-file
    vmi application/x-dreamcast-vms-info
    vms application/x-dreamcast-vms
    vox audio/voxware
    vqe audio/x-twinvq-plugin
    vqf audio/x-twinvq
    vql audio/x-twinvq
    vre x-world/x-vream
    vrml x-world/x-vrml
    vrt x-world/x-vrt
    vrw x-world/x-vream
    vts workbook/formulaone
    wav audio/x-wav
    wax audio/x-ms-wax
    wbmp image/vnd.wap.wbmp
    web application/vnd.xara
    wi image/wavelet
    wis application/x-InstallShield
    wm video/x-ms-wm
    wma audio/x-ms-wma
    wmd application/x-ms-wmd
    wmf application/x-msmetafile
    wml text/vnd.wap.wml
    wmlc application/vnd.wap.wmlc
    wmls text/vnd.wap.wmlscript
    wmlsc application/vnd.wap.wmlscriptc
    wmlscript text/vnd.wap.wmlscript
    wmv audio/x-ms-wmv
    wmx video/x-ms-wmx
    wmz application/x-ms-wmz
    wpng image/x-up-wpng
    wpt x-lml/x-gps
    wri application/x-mswrite
    wrl x-world/x-vrml
    wrz x-world/x-vrml
    ws text/vnd.wap.wmlscript
    wsc application/vnd.wap.wmlscriptc
    wv video/wavelet
    wvx video/x-ms-wvx
    wxl application/x-wxl
    x-gzip application/x-gzip
    xar application/vnd.xara
    xbm image/x-xbitmap
    xdm application/x-xdma
    xdma application/x-xdma
    xdw application/vnd.fujixerox.docuworks
    xht application/xhtml+xml
    xhtm application/xhtml+xml
    xhtml application/xhtml+xml
    xla application/vnd.ms-excel
    xlc application/vnd.ms-excel
    xll application/x-excel
    xlm application/vnd.ms-excel
    xls application/vnd.ms-excel
    xlt application/vnd.ms-excel
    xlw application/vnd.ms-excel
    xm audio/x-mod
    xml text/xml
    xmz audio/x-mod
    xpi application/x-xpinstall
    xpm image/x-xpixmap
    xsit text/xml
    xsl text/xml
    xul text/xul
    xwd image/x-xwindowdump
    xyz chemical/x-pdb
    yz1 application/x-yz1
    z application/x-compress
    zac application/x-zaurus-zac
    zip application/zip

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Ann-wxp/p/4065418.html
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