• find out the neighbouring max D_value by counting sort in stack


      1 #include <stdio.h>
      2 #include <malloc.h>
      3 #define MAX_STACK 10
      4 
      5 int COUNT = 0;
      6 // define the node of stack
      7 typedef struct node {
      8     int data;
      9     node *next;
     10 }*Snode; 
     11 
     12 // define the stack 
     13 typedef struct Stack{
     14     Snode top;
     15     Snode bottom;
     16 }*NewStack;
     17 
     18 void creatStack(NewStack s) {
     19     // allocate stack
     20     // allocate the elements of stack
     21     
     22     s->top = (Snode) malloc(sizeof(node));
     23     s->bottom = s->top;
     24     s->top->next = NULL;
     25 }
     26 
     27 bool push(NewStack s,int val) {
     28     //Snode top = s->top;
     29 //    Snode bottom = s->bottom;
     30     if(COUNT == MAX_STACK) {
     31         printf("StackOverFlowError
    ");
     32         return false; 
     33     } 
     34     Snode newNode = (Snode) malloc(sizeof(node));
     35     newNode->data = val;
     36     
     37     // push the new node into the stack
     38     newNode->next = s->top;
     39     s->top = newNode;
     40     COUNT ++;
     41     //printf("%d 
    ",s->top->data);
     42     return true;
     43 }
     44 
     45 int pop(NewStack s) {
     46     if(s->top == s->bottom) {
     47         printf("this is bottom of stack!
    ");
     48         return NULL;
     49     }
     50     int val = s->top->data;
     51     Snode tempNode = s->top;
     52     s->top = s->top->next;
     53     free(tempNode); 
     54     return val;
     55 }
     56 
     57 void printStack(NewStack s){
     58     Snode priNode = (Snode) malloc (sizeof(node));
     59     priNode = s->top;
     60     printf("now it is the show time of ur stack:
    ");
     61     while(priNode != s->bottom) {
     62         printf("%d 	",priNode->data);
     63         priNode = priNode->next;
     64     }
     65 }
     66 
     67 void scanfStack(NewStack s) {
     68     printf("now u can write down the elements u cant push:
    ");
     69     int i = 0; 
     70     int val;
     71     for(i = 0; i<MAX_STACK; ++i) {
     72         scanf("%d",&val);
     73         push(s,val); 
     74     } 
     75 }
     76 
     77 bool deleteStack(NewStack s) {
     78     Snode clear = (Snode) malloc (sizeof(node));
     79     while(s->top != s->bottom) {
     80         clear = s->top;
     81         s->top = s->top->next;
     82         free(clear);
     83     }
     84     
     85     return true;
     86 }
     87 
     88 int getMax(NewStack s) {
     89     Snode top = s->top;
     90     Snode bottom = s->bottom;
     91     int max = top->data;
     92     while(top != bottom) {
     93         if(top->data > max) {
     94             max = top->data;
     95         }
     96         top = top->next;
     97     }
     98     
     99     return max;
    100 }
    101 
    102 int getMin(NewStack s) {
    103     Snode top = s->top;
    104     Snode bottom = s->bottom;
    105     int Min = top->data;
    106     while(top != bottom) {
    107         if(top->data < Min) {
    108             Min = top->data;
    109         }
    110         top = top->next;
    111     }
    112     
    113     return Min;
    114 }
    115 
    116 // using the counting sort -- is not appropriate for the neibouring numbers where there are big difference.
    117 int getMaxNeighD_value(NewStack s){
    118     Snode top = s->top;
    119     Snode bottom = s->bottom;
    120     int max = getMax(s);
    121     int min = getMin(s);
    122     int num = max-min+1; // get the length of the new counting sort array
    123     int arr[num];
    124     int i = 0; 
    125     int j = 0;
    126     
    127     // to put the elements into the new counting sort array
    128     for(; j<num; ++j) {
    129         arr[j] = -1;
    130     }
    131     while(top != bottom) {
    132         arr[top->data - min] = top->data;
    133         top = top->next; 
    134     }
    135 
    136     // to find out the max zone where there are max number of -1
    137     int Max_count = 0;
    138     int count = 0;
    139     for(;i < num; ++i) {
    140         //printf("%d:%d
    ",i,arr[i]);
    141         if(arr[i] == -1) {
    142             count ++;
    143         }else {
    144             if(count > Max_count) {
    145                 Max_count = count;
    146             }
    147             count = 0;
    148         }
    149         //printf("%d
    ",Max_count+1);
    150     }
    151     
    152     return Max_count+1;
    153 }
    154 
    155 int main() {
    156     NewStack s = (NewStack) malloc(sizeof(Stack));
    157     creatStack(s); 
    158 //    push(s,5);
    159 //    push(s,6);
    160 //    push(s,4);
    161 //    push(s,7);
    162 //    push(s,10);
    163 //    push(s,9);
    164 //    push(s,3);
    165 //    push(s,56);
    166 //    push(s,88);
    167 //    push(s,44);
    168 //    push(s,66);
    169     scanfStack(s);
    170     printStack(s);
    171     //printf("%d 	",pop(s));
    172     int max = getMax(s);
    173     int min = getMin(s);
    174     printf("%d %d
    ",max,min);
    175     int c = getMaxNeighD_value(s);
    176     printf("the max neighbouring D_value is : %d 
    ",c);
    177     //deleteStack(s);
    178     //pop(s);
    179 }

    illustration : counting sort is not appropriate for the array where there are too big difference such as {1, 2, 100000} , then i will report the 

          new method of sort called bucket sort to solve the problem.

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/AmoryWang-JavaSunny/p/6193846.html
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