• hdu 1009 FatMouse' Trade


    FatMouse' Trade

    Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 67905    Accepted Submission(s): 23150


    Problem Description
    FatMouse prepared M pounds of cat food, ready to trade with the cats guarding the warehouse containing his favorite food, JavaBean.
    The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
     
    Input
    The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case begins with a line containing two non-negative integers M and N. Then N lines follow, each contains two non-negative integers J[i] and F[i] respectively. The last test case is followed by two -1's. All integers are not greater than 1000.
     
    Output
    For each test case, print in a single line a real number accurate up to 3 decimal places, which is the maximum amount of JavaBeans that FatMouse can obtain.
     
    Sample Input
    5 3 7 2 4 3 5 2 20 3 25 18 24 15 15 10 -1 -1
     
    Sample Output
    13.333 31.500
    老鼠有m磅猫食,想和猫换食物,用j[i]食物可以换取H[i]食物,求可换取的最多食物
    贪心可以了,H[i]/J[i]从大到小排序一遍  ,从大的那
    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<algorithm>
    typedef long long ll;
    using namespace std;
    struct node
    {
        int x,y;
        double num;
    }a[10000];
    bool cmp(node xx,node yy){
        return xx.num>yy.num;
    }
    int main(){
        int m,n;
        int i,j;
        while(scanf("%d%d",&m,&n)!=EOF){
            if(m==-1&&n==-1)
                break;
            for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
                scanf("%d%d",&a[i].x,&a[i].y);
                a[i].num=(double)a[i].x/a[i].y;
            }
            sort(a+1,a+n+1,cmp);
            double sum=0;
            for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
                //cout<<a[i].num<<endl;
                if(a[i].y<=m)
                {
                    sum=sum+a[i].x;
                    m=m-a[i].y;
                }
                else{
                    sum=sum+a[i].num*m;
                    break;
                }
            }
            printf("%.3f
    ",sum);
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Aa1039510121/p/5942836.html
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