• 安装MGR 8.0


    软件版本:
    操作系统:CentOS 7.6
    数据库:MySQL 8.0.19
    虚拟机:VM Workstation 15 Pro

    IP地址分配:
    DB1 192.168.5.130:3306
    DB2 192.168.5.130:3307
    DB3 192.168.5.130:3308

    1、安装MySQL

    #依赖包
    yum -y install libaio*

    #解压软件
    xz -d mysql-8.0.19-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
    tar -xvf mysql-8.0.19-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar -C /usr/local
    ln -s /usr/local/mysql-8.0.19-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/ /usr/local/mysql

    #创建用户
    groupadd mysql
    useradd -r -g mysql -s /bin/false mysql

    #创建数据目录
    mkdir -p /mysql_data/data/s{1..3}
    chown mysql:mysql -R /mysql_data/data
    chmod 750 -R /mysql_data/data

    #初始化

    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/mysql_data/data/s1 --user=mysql
    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/mysql_data/data/s2 --user=mysql
    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/mysql_data/data/s3 --user=mysql

    #my3306.cnf

    #几乎默认参数,方便你们安装
    [client]
    #user = root
    #password = xxxxx
    
    [mysqld]
    # basic settings #
    user = mysql
    port = 3306
    socket = mysql.sock
    basedir = /usr/local/mysql
    datadir =  /mysql_data/data/s1
    bind-address = 0.0.0.0
    max_connections = 500
    max_connect_errors = 1000
    log_error = error.log
    pid-file = mysql.pid
    server-id = 3306130
    log_bin = binlog
    binlog_format = row
    sync_binlog = 1
    log_timestamps=SYSTEM
    interactive_timeout = 28800
    wait_timeout = 28800
    default_authentication_plugin=mysql_native_password
    transaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTED
    binlog_rows_query_log_events = 1
    
    # group repl settings #
    gtid_mode=ON
    enforce_gtid_consistency=ON
    binlog_checksum=NONE
    
    plugin_load_add='group_replication.so'
    group_replication_group_name="aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa"
    group_replication_start_on_boot=off
    group_replication_local_address= "192.168.5.130:33061"
    group_replication_group_seeds= "192.168.5.130:33061,192.168.5.130:33062,192.168.5.130:33063"
    group_replication_bootstrap_group=off
    group_replication_unreachable_majority_timeout=60
    group_replication_single_primary_mode = 1
    #group_replication_enforce_update_everywhere_checks = 1
    
    
    # innodb settings #
    innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
    innodb_buffer_pool_instances = 2
    innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit  = 1

     #启动MySQL

    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe  --defaults-file=/etc/my3306.cnf  --user=mysql &
    
    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe  --defaults-file=/etc/my3307.cnf  --user=mysql &
    
    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe  --defaults-file=/etc/my3308.cnf  --user=mysql &

    2、MGR配置

    #记住哦 my3306.cnf,my3307.cnf、my3308.cnf的端口与server id差异哦,

    group_replication_local_address 这里要改的
    plugin_load_add='group_replication.so'
    group_replication_group_name="aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa"
    group_replication_start_on_boot=off
    group_replication_local_address= "192.168.5.130:33061"
    group_replication_group_seeds= "192.168.5.130:33061,192.168.5.130:33062,192.168.5.130:33063"
    group_replication_bootstrap_group=off
    group_replication_unreachable_majority_timeout=60
    group_replication_single_primary_mode = 1

    3、主库执行(首次启动组的过程称为引导,只需要在其中一台服务器上执行一次,此库即为主库)

    CREATE USER repl@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'mysqldb@1025';
    GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.* TO repl@'%';
    FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

    CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_USER='repl', MASTER_PASSWORD='mysqldb@1025' FOR CHANNEL 'group_replication_recovery';

    INSTALL PLUGIN group_replication SONAME 'group_replication.so';

    首次启动组的过程称为引导,只需要在一台服务器上执行一次,此库即为主库:
    SET GLOBAL group_replication_bootstrap_group=ON;
    START GROUP_REPLICATION;
    SET GLOBAL group_replication_bootstrap_group=OFF;


    #查询集群状态
    SELECT * FROM performance_schema.replication_group_members;

    4、从库执行:
    CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_USER='repl', MASTER_PASSWORD='mysqldb@1025' FOR CHANNEL 'group_replication_recovery';

    START GROUP_REPLICATION;

    #查询集群状态
    SELECT * FROM performance_schema.replication_group_members;

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/9527l/p/12435860.html
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