本题要求实现一个常用圆形体体积的计算器。计算公式如下:
- 球体体积 V=34πr3,其中r是球体半径。
- 圆柱体体积 V=πr2h,其中r是底圆半径,h是高。
- 圆锥体体积 V=31πr2h,其中r是底圆半径,h是高。
输入格式:
在每次计算之前,要求输出如下界面:
1-Ball
2-Cylinder
3-Cone
other-Exit
Please enter your command:
然后从标准输入读进一个整数指令。
输出格式:
如果读入的指令是1或2或3,则执行相应的体积计算;如果是其他整数,则程序结束运行。
- 当输入为1时,在计算球体体积之前,打印
Please enter the radius:
,然后读入球体半径,完成计算; - 当输入为2时,在计算圆柱体体积之前,打印
Please enter the radius and the height:
,然后读入底圆半径和高,完成计算; - 当输入为3时,在计算圆锥体体积之前,打印
Please enter the radius and the height:
,然后读入底圆半径和高,完成计算。
计算结果在一行内输出,保留小数点后两位。
输入样例:
1
2
3
2.4 3
0
输出样例:
1-Ball 2-Cylinder 3-Cone other-Exit Please enter your command: Please enter the radius: 33.51 1-Ball 2-Cylinder 3-Cone other-Exit Please enter your command: Please enter the radius and the height: 18.10 1-Ball 2-Cylinder 3-Cone other-Exit Please enter your command:
代码:
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <math.h> #define PI acos(-1) int main() { int d,flag = 0; double r,h; printf("1-Ball 2-Cylinder 3-Cone other-Exit Please enter your command: "); while(scanf("%d",&d)) { switch(d) { case 1: printf("Please enter the radius: "); scanf("%lf",&r); printf("%.2f ",PI * 4 / 3 * r * r * r); break; case 2: printf("Please enter the radius and the height: "); scanf("%lf%lf",&r,&h); printf("%.2f ",PI * r * r * h); break; case 3: printf("Please enter the radius and the height: "); scanf("%lf%lf",&r,&h); printf("%.2f ",PI * r * r * h / 3); break; default: flag = 1; } if(flag) break; printf("1-Ball 2-Cylinder 3-Cone other-Exit Please enter your command: "); } }