安装配置了pyuic和pyrcc后再进行下面操作
1、打开: 位置(我的):C:UsersAppDataRoamingPythonPython35site-packagespyqt5_toolsdesigner.exe
2、设计: 新建MainWindow通过拖拽,设计想要的界面,保存为x.ui文件(名字x随便起)
3、编译: 自动编译:用pycharm找到保存的x.ui文件,右键选择External Tool》》PyUIC就会生成x.py文件
代码编译:pyuic5 C:Usersgucunlin estx.ui -o C:Usersgucunlin estx.py
----------------------------------------以上工作是为了不写代码就生成有界面的py文件如果你嫌麻烦,直接手写x.py文件同样可以---------------------------------------------------------------
4、写逻辑: 包括文本框的内容读取和赋值以及按钮事件等
5、生成exe: 先安装pyinstaller(安装参考https://blog.csdn.net/lqzdreamer/article/details/77917493)再在目标文件处打开cmd运行如下命令,即可得到x.exe文件。
pyinstaller -F --icon=my.ico test.py
参数:
–icon=图标路径
-F 打包成一个exe文件
-w 使用窗口,无控制台
-c 使用控制台,无窗口
-D 创建一个目录,里面包含exe以及其他一些依赖性文件
实例代码:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # Form implementation generated from reading ui file 'insertDB.ui' # # Created by: PyQt5 UI code generator 5.11.3 # # WARNING! All changes made in this file will be lost! import os import sys from beifen import MyInsertOracle from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QMainWindow class Ui_MainWindow(object): def setupUi(self, MainWindow): MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow") MainWindow.resize(682, 551) self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow) self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget") self.summaryPath = QtWidgets.QTextEdit(self.centralwidget) self.summaryPath.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(150, 40, 431, 31)) self.summaryPath.setObjectName("summaryPath") self.activityPath = QtWidgets.QTextEdit(self.centralwidget) self.activityPath.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(150, 80, 431, 31)) self.activityPath.setObjectName("activityPath") self.logs = QtWidgets.QTextBrowser(self.centralwidget) self.logs.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(150, 220, 431, 261)) self.logs.setObjectName("logs") self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget) self.pushButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(280, 140, 101, 41)) self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton") self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget) self.label.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(60, 40, 71, 21)) self.label.setObjectName("label") self.label_2 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget) self.label_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(60, 90, 71, 16)) self.label_2.setObjectName("label_2") self.label_3 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget) self.label_3.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(60, 340, 31, 16)) self.label_3.setObjectName("label_3") MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget) self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow) self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 682, 23)) self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar") MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar) self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow) self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar") MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar) self.retranslateUi(MainWindow) QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow) def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow): _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate('MainWindow', 'MainWindow')) self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "开始插入")) self.label.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "路径summary")) self.label_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "路径activity")) self.label_3.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "log")) self.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.insertOracle) # self.connect(self.pushButton, QtCore.SIGNAL("clicked()"),self.showbox) # self.pushButton = Button(self.init_window_name, text="字符串转MD5", bg="lightblue", width=10,command=self.str_trans_to_md5) # 调用内部方法 加()为直接调用 def insertOracle(self): path_person=self.summaryPath.toPlainText() path_detail=self.activityPath.toPlainText() self.logs.append('summery:'+path_person) self.logs.append('activity:'+path_detail) if __name__ == '__main__': app = QApplication(sys.argv) mainWindow = QMainWindow() ui = Ui_MainWindow() ui.setupUi(mainWindow) mainWindow.show() sys.exit(app.exec_())