• ICPC North Central NA Contest 2018 Pokegene


    思路

    题意不就不说了,刚开始用trie妥妥超时(后来看标程, 发现是trie + dp)

    我然后又看到长度小于2e5,想后 缀数组的rmq(主要是学rmq部分) , 结果死在了求heigh数组, 毕竟heigh,你往后延伸不能从一个字符串跨到另一个字符串

    折磨了半天, 突然想到heigh是求每个位置,(后缀数组的主要应用就在heigh数组的应用)为何不直接 暴力求 f[i][0] 呢,反正复杂度够

    所以正解就出来了, 先暴力,在rmq

    代码

    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    #define all(n) (n).begin(), (n).end()
    #define se second
    #define fi first
    #define pb push_back
    #define mp make_pair
    #define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<=b;++i)
    #define per(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i>=b;--i)
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    typedef pair<int, int> PII;
    typedef vector<int> VI;
    typedef double db;
    
    const int maxn = 2e5 + 5;
    
    int n, _, k, l, m;
    int f[maxn][30], a[maxn];
    PII rk[maxn];
    string s[maxn];
    
    void rmq_init()
    {
        memset(f, 0x3f, sizeof f);
        rep (i, 1, n - 1)
        {
            int len = 0;
            for (; len < s[rk[i].fi].size() && len < s[rk[i + 1].fi].size(); ++len)
                if (s[rk[i].fi][len] != s[rk[i + 1].fi][len]) break;
            f[i][0] = len;
        }
        for (int j = 1, mj = 2; mj <= n; ++j, mj <<= 1)
            for (int i = 1; i + mj <= n; ++i)
                f[i][j] = min(f[i][j - 1], f[i + (mj >> 1)][j - 1]);
    }
    
    int rmq_query(int l, int r)
    {
        l = rk[l].se, r = rk[r].se;
        if (l > r) swap(l, r);
        int k = r - l < 2 ? 0 : ceil(log2(r - l)) - 1;
        return min(f[l][k], f[r - (1 << k)][k]);
    }
    
    bool cmp(PII a, PII b)
    {
        return s[a.first] < s[b.first];
    }
    
    bool cmp2(int a, int b)
    {
        return rk[a].se < rk[b].se;
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
        cin >> n >> m;
        rep (i, 1, n) cin >> s[i], rk[i].fi = i;
        sort(rk + 1, rk + 1 + n, cmp);
        rep (i, 1, n) rk[rk[i].fi].se = i;
        rmq_init();
        rep (_, 1, m)
        {
            cin >> k >> l; ll ans = 0;
            rep (i, 1, k) cin >> a[i];
            sort(a + 1, a + 1 + k, cmp2);
            rep (i, l, k)
            {
                int x = 0, y = 0, z = 0;
                if (l == 1) x = s[a[i]].size();
                else x = rmq_query(a[i], a[i - l + 1]);
                if (i > l) z = rmq_query(a[i], a[i - l]);
                if (i < k) y = rmq_query(a[i + 1], a[i - l + 1]);
                if (x > y && x > z) ans += min(x - y, x - z);
            }
            cout << ans << '
    ';
        }
        return 0;
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/2aptx4869/p/12808330.html
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