• 怎么在php里面利用str_replace防注入


     <php
        /**
        * 安全过滤函数
        *
        * @param $string
        * @return string
        */
        function safe_replace($string) {
        $string = str_replace('%20','',$string);
        $string = str_replace('%27','',$string);
        $string = str_replace('%2527','',$string);
        $string = str_replace('*','',$string);
        $string = str_replace('"','"',$string);
        $string = str_replace("'",'',$string);
        $string = str_replace('"','',$string);
        $string = str_replace(';','',$string);
        $string = str_replace('<','<',$string);
        $string = str_replace('>','>',$string);
        $string = str_replace("{",'',$string);
        $string = str_replace('}','',$string);
        $string = str_replace('','',$string);
        return $string;
        }
        ?>
        <?php
        /**
        * 返回经addslashes处理过的字符串或数组
        * @param $string 需要处理的字符串或数组
        * @return mixed
        */
        function new_addslashes($string) {
        if(!is_array($string)) return addslashes($string);
        foreach($string as $key => $val) $string[$key] = new_addslashes($val);
        return $string;
        }
        ?>
        <?php
        //对请求的字符串进行安全处理
        /*
        $safestep
        0 为不处理,
        1 为禁止不安全HTML内容(javascript等),
        2 完全禁止HTML内容,并替换部份不安全字符串(如:eval(、union、CONCAT(、--、等)
        */
        function StringSafe($str, $safestep=-1){
        $safestep = ($safestep > -1) ? $safestep : 1;
        if($safestep == 1){
        $str = preg_replace("#script:#i", "script:", $str);
        $str = preg_replace("#<[/]{0,1}(link|meta|ifr|fra|scr)[^>]*>#isU", '', $str);
        $str = preg_replace("#[ ]{1,}#", ' ', $str);
        return $str;
        }else if($safestep == 2){
        $str = addslashes(htmlspecialchars(stripslashes($str)));
        $str = preg_replace("#eval#i", 'eval', $str);
        $str = preg_replace("#union#i", 'union', $str);
        $str = preg_replace("#concat#i", 'concat', $str);
        $str = preg_replace("#--#", '--', $str);
        $str = preg_replace("#[ ]{1,}#", ' ', $str);
        return $str;
        }else{
        return $str;
        }
        }
        ?>
        <?php
           /**
            +----------------------------------------------------------
            * 输出安全的html,用于过滤危险代码
            +----------------------------------------------------------
            * @access public
            +----------------------------------------------------------
            * @param string $text 要处理的字符串
            * @param mixed $tags 允许的标签列表,如 table|td|th|td
            +----------------------------------------------------------
            * @return string
            +----------------------------------------------------------
            */
           static public function safeHtml($text, $tags = null)
           {
               $text =  trim($text);
               //完全过滤注释
               $text = preg_replace('/<!--?.*-->/','',$text);
               //完全过滤动态代码
               $text =  preg_replace('/<?|?'.'>/','',$text);
               //完全过滤js
               $text = preg_replace('/<script?.*/script>/','',$text);
               $text =  str_replace('[','[',$text);
               $text = str_replace(']',']',$text);
               $text =  str_replace('|','|',$text);
               //过滤换行符
               $text = preg_replace('/ ? /','',$text);
               //br
               $text =  preg_replace('/<br(s/)?'.'>/i','
    ',$text);
               $text = preg_replace('/(
    s*){10,}/i','
    ',$text);
               //过滤危险的属性,如:过滤on事件lang js
               while(preg_match('/(<[^><]+)(lang|on|action|background|codebase|dynsrc|lowsrc)[^><]+/i',$text,$mat)){
                   $text=str_replace($mat[0],$mat[1],$text);
               }
               while(preg_match('/(<[^><]+)(window.|javascript:|js:|about:|file:|document.|vbs:|cookie)([^><]*)/i',$text,$mat)){
                   $text=str_replace($mat[0],$mat[1].$mat[3],$text);
               }
               if( empty($allowTags) ) { $allowTags = self::$htmlTags['allow']; }
               //允许的HTML标签
               $text =  preg_replace('/<('.$allowTags.')( [^><[]]*)>/i','[12]',$text);
               //过滤多余html
               if ( empty($banTag) ) { $banTag = self::$htmlTags['ban']; }
               $text =  preg_replace('/</?('.$banTag.')[^><]*>/i','',$text);
               //过滤合法的html标签
               while(preg_match('/<([a-z]+)[^><[]]*>[^><]*</1>/i',$text,$mat)){
                   $text=str_replace($mat[0],str_replace('>',']',str_replace('<','[',$mat[0])),$text);
               }
               //转换引号
               while(preg_match('/([[^[]]*=s*)("|')([^2=[]]+)2([^[]]*])/i',$text,$mat)){
                   $text=str_replace($mat[0],$mat[1].'|'.$mat[3].'|'.$mat[4],$text);
               }
               //空属性转换
               $text =  str_replace('''','||',$text);
               $text = str_replace('""','||',$text);
               //过滤错误的单个引号
               while(preg_match('/[[^[]]*("|')[^[]]*]/i',$text,$mat)){
                   $text=str_replace($mat[0],str_replace($mat[1],'',$mat[0]),$text);
               }
               //转换其它所有不合法的 < >
               $text =  str_replace('<','<',$text);
               $text = str_replace('>','>',$text);
               $text = str_replace('"','"',$text);
               //反转换
               $text =  str_replace('[','<',$text);
               $text =  str_replace(']','>',$text);
               $text =  str_replace('|','"',$text);
               //过滤多余空格
               $text =  str_replace('  ',' ',$text);
               return $text;
           }
        ?>
        <?php
        function RemoveXSS($val) { 
           // remove all non-printable characters. CR(0a) and LF(0b) and TAB(9) are allowed 
           // this prevents some character re-spacing such as <javascript> 
           // note that you have to handle splits with , , and later since they *are* allowed in some          // inputs 
           $val = preg_replace('/([x00-x08,x0b-x0c,x0e-x19])/', '', $val); 
           // straight replacements, the user should never need these since they're normal characters 
           // this prevents like <IMG SRC=@avascript:alert('XSS')> 
           $search = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'; 
           $search .= 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'; 
           $search .= '1234567890!@#$%^&*()'; 
           $search .= '~`";:?+/={}[]-_|''; 
           for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($search); $i++) { 
               // ;? matches the ;, which is optional 
               // 0{0,7} matches any padded zeros, which are optional and go up to 8 chars 
               // @ @ search for the hex values 
               $val = preg_replace('/(&#[xX]0{0,8}'.dechex(ord($search[$i])).';?)/i', $search[$i], $val);//with a ; 
               // @ @ 0{0,7} matches '0' zero to seven times 
               $val = preg_replace('/(�{0,8}'.ord($search[$i]).';?)/', $search[$i], $val); // with a ; 
           } 
           // now the only remaining whitespace attacks are , , and  
           $ra1 = Array('javascript', 'vbscript', 'expression', 'applet', 'meta', 'xml', 'blink', 'link', 'style', 'script', 'embed', 'object', 'iframe', 'frame', 'frameset', 'ilayer', 'layer', 'bgsound', 'title', 'base'); 
           $ra2 = Array('onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavailable', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterchange', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmouseout', 'onmouseover', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowenter', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload'); 
           $ra = array_merge($ra1, $ra2); 
           $found = true; // keep replacing as long as the previous round replaced something 
           while ($found == true) { 
               $val_before = $val; 
               for ($i = 0; $i < sizeof($ra); $i++) { 
                   $pattern = '/'; 
                   for ($j = 0; $j < strlen($ra[$i]); $j++) { 
                       if ($j > 0) { 
                           $pattern .= '('; 
                           $pattern .= '(&#[xX]0{0,8}([9ab]);)'; 
                           $pattern .= '|'; 
                           $pattern .= '|(�{0,8}([9|10|13]);)'; 
                           $pattern .= ')*'; 
                       } 
                       $pattern .= $ra[$i][$j]; 
                   } 
                   $pattern .= '/i'; 
                   $replacement = substr($ra[$i], 0, 2).'<x>'.substr($ra[$i], 2); // add in <> to nerf the tag 
                   $val = preg_replace($pattern, $replacement, $val); // filter out the hex tags 
                   if ($val_before == $val) { 
                       // no replacements were made, so exit the loop 
                       $found = false; 
                   } 
               } 
           } 
           return $val; 
        }
        ?>

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/2881064178dinfeng/p/6230011.html
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