• vb.net与XML之间的操作


    Imports System.Xml '声明XML
    Public Class Form1
        Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
            Dim dataset As New DataSet '声明一个dataset
            dataset.ReadXml("f:\aaa.xml") '读xml文件,并把xml文件放入到datset的第一个表中
            Dim table As DataTable = dataset.Tables(0) '读出该表
            Dim view As DataView = New DataView(table) '自定义视图
            DataGridView1.DataSource = view '绑定数据源
        End Sub
        Public Sub appear() '同上
            Dim dataset As New DataSet
            dataset.ReadXml("f:\aaa.xml")
            Dim table As DataTable = dataset.Tables(0)
            Dim view As DataView = New DataView(table)
            DataGridView2.DataSource = view
        End Sub

        Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
            Dim xmlDou As XmlDocument = New XmlDocument() '声明一个xml文档对象
            xmlDou.Load("f:\aaa.xml") '将特定的xml文档写入xmldoucument
            Dim xmlnode As XmlNode = xmlDou.SelectSingleNode("bookstore") '声明一个根标记,bookstore为根标记
            Dim xml1 As XmlElement = xmlDou.CreateElement("book") '声明一个xml的节点
            xml1.SetAttribute("genre", "李簪红") '节点的属性
            xml1.SetAttribute("ISBN", "2-3621-4") '同上
            Dim xml1_title As XmlElement = xmlDou.CreateElement("title") '声明一个xml的节点
            xml1_title.InnerText = "C#程序设计入门与技巧" '定义节点的文档
            xml1.AppendChild(xml1_title) '向总节点尾部添加节点
            Dim xml1_author As XmlElement = xmlDou.CreateElement("author") '同上
            xml1_author.InnerText = "张永斌"
            xml1.AppendChild(xml1_author)
            Dim xml1_price As XmlElement = xmlDou.CreateElement("price")
            xml1_price.InnerText = "56.7"
            xml1.AppendChild(xml1_price)
            xmlnode.AppendChild(xml1)
            Dim xml2 As XmlElement = xmlDou.CreateElement("book")
            xml2.SetAttribute("genre", "乐于")
            xml2.SetAttribute("ISBN", "3-3423-5")
            Dim xml2_title As XmlElement = xmlDou.CreateElement("title")
            xml2_title.InnerText = "JAVA"
            xml2.AppendChild(xml2_title)
            Dim xml2_author As XmlElement = xmlDou.CreateElement("author")
            xml2_author.InnerText = "防御忧郁"
            xml2.AppendChild(xml2_author)
            Dim xml2_price As XmlElement = xmlDou.CreateElement("price")
            xml2_price.InnerText = "44.4"
            xml2.AppendChild(xml2_price)
            xmlnode.AppendChild(xml2)
            xmlDou.Save("f:\aaa.xml")
            appear()
        End Sub

        Private Sub Button3_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button3.Click
            Dim xmlDoc As XmlDocument = New XmlDocument '同上
            xmlDoc.Load("f:\aaa.xml") '同上
            Dim nodelist As XmlNodeList = xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("bookstore").ChildNodes() '定义了一个xmlnodelist 用于放根节点为bookstore的所有字标记
            For Each node As XmlNode In nodelist '遍历整个xmlnodelist
                Dim elem As XmlElement = node '将节点转换为element元素
                Dim elem_children As XmlNodeList = elem.ChildNodes() '定义了一个elem_children 用于放根节点为bookstore的所有字标记
                If elem.GetAttribute("genre") = "李簪红" Then '获得第一子节点的属性
                    elem.SetAttribute("genre", "updata李簪红") '更新第一节点的属性
                End If
                For Each elem_node As XmlNode In elem_children '遍历第二子节点
                    Dim elem_node_toelem As XmlElement = elem_node '将节点转换为element元素
                    If elem_node_toelem.Name = "author" Then '如果第二子节点的名称为author
                        If elem_node_toelem.InnerText = "防御忧郁" Then '如果这个节点的值为防御忧郁则
                            elem_node_toelem.InnerText = "O(∩_∩)O哈哈~" '更改他的值
                        End If
                    End If
                Next
            Next
            xmlDoc.Save("f:\aaa.xml") '保存xml文件
            appear()
        End Sub

        Private Sub Button4_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button4.Click
            Dim xmlDuc As XmlDocument = New XmlDocument()
            xmlDuc.Load("f:\aaa.xml")
            Dim xml_geng As XmlElement = xmlDuc.SelectSingleNode("bookstore")
            Dim xmlnodelist As XmlNodeList = xml_geng.ChildNodes()
            For Each xmlnode As XmlNode In xmlnodelist
                Dim xmlnodetoelem As XmlElement = xmlnode
                If xmlnodetoelem.GetAttribute("genre") = "乐于" Then
                    xmlnodetoelem.RemoveAttribute("genre")
                End If
            Next
            For Each xmlnode As XmlNode In xmlnodelist
                Dim xmlnodetoelem As XmlElement = xmlnode
                If xmlnodetoelem.GetAttribute("genre") = "fantasy" Then
                    xmlnodetoelem.RemoveAll()
                End If
            Next
            xmlDuc.Save("f:\aaa.xml") '保存xml文件
            appear()
        End Sub
    End Class

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/2814/p/1747643.html
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