• Merge k Sorted Lists


    Merge k sorted linked lists and return it as one sorted list. Analyze and describe its complexity.

    /**
     * Definition for singly-linked list.
     * public class ListNode {
     *     int val;
     *     ListNode next;
     *     ListNode(int x) {
     *         val = x;
     *         next = null;
     *     }
     * }
     * 
     * 麻烦的地方在于java里的arraylist不像linkedlist remove以后下标是乱的,所以要用一个int[] removed数组标记哪个list已经到头
     */
    public class Solution {
        public ListNode mergeKLists(ArrayList<ListNode> lists) {
            if (lists==null ||lists.size()==0) {
                return null;
            }
            //标记已经遍历完的list
            int[] removed = new int[lists.size()];
            ListNode head = null;
            //每个链表的工作指针
            ArrayList<ListNode> listPtr = new ArrayList<ListNode>();
            //当前合并结果指针在哪个链表
            int current = 0;
            //当前合并结果指针
            ListNode currentPtr = null;
            //确定头指针
            for (int i=0;i<lists.size();i++) {
                listPtr.add(lists.get(i));
                if (lists.get(i)==null) {
                    removed[i] = 1;
                    continue;
                }
                if (head==null) {
                    head = lists.get(i);
                    current = i;
                } else if (head.val>lists.get(i).val) {
                    head = lists.get(i);
                    current = i;
                }
            }
            try {
                currentPtr = listPtr.get(current);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                return null;
            }
            //若果全是空 List 返回null
            if (currentPtr == null) {
                return null;
            } else {
                listPtr.set(current, listPtr.get(current).next);
            }
    
            while (!listPtr.isEmpty()) {
                ListNode min = null;
                int minIndex = 0;
                //找到最小的节点位置
                for (int i=0;i<listPtr.size();i++) {
                    if (removed[i]==1) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (listPtr.get(i) == null) {
                        removed[i] = 1;
                        continue;
                    } else if (min == null) {
                        min =listPtr.get(i);
                        minIndex = i;
                    } else if (min.val > listPtr.get(i).val) {
                        min = listPtr.get(i);
                        minIndex = i;
                    }
                }
                //添加到列表结果
                currentPtr.next = min;
                currentPtr = currentPtr.next;
                //min是null时候全部已经到尾端
                if (currentPtr==null) {
                    return head;
                } else {
                    //将最小节点移动一个
                    listPtr.set(minIndex, listPtr.get(minIndex).next);
                }
            }
            return head;
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/23lalala/p/3506892.html
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