import requests
def getHTMLText(url):
try:
r=requests.get(url,timeout=30)
r.raise_for_status()
r.encoding=r.apparent_encoding
return r.text
except:
return "产生异常"
if __name__=="__main__":
url="http://www.baidu.com"
print(getHTMLText(url))
if __name__=="__main__":
url="www.baidu.com"
print(getHTMLText(url))
运行的结果: