• hdu 1009 FatMouse' Trade


    FatMouse' Trade

    Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 42882    Accepted Submission(s): 14310


    Problem Description
    FatMouse prepared M pounds of cat food, ready to trade with the cats guarding the warehouse containing his favorite food, JavaBean.
    The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
     

     

    Input
    The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case begins with a line containing two non-negative integers M and N. Then N lines follow, each contains two non-negative integers J[i] and F[i] respectively. The last test case is followed by two -1's. All integers are not greater than 1000.
     

     

    Output
    For each test case, print in a single line a real number accurate up to 3 decimal places, which is the maximum amount of JavaBeans that FatMouse can obtain.
     

     

    Sample Input
    5 3
    7 2
    4 3
    5 2
    20 3
    25 18
    24 15
    15 10
    -1 -1
     

     

    Sample Output
    13.333
    31.500
     
    #include<iostream>
    #include<algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    
    struct room
    {
        double n;
        double h;
    };
    
    
    int cmp(room a, room b)
    {
        return a.h/a.n > b.h/b.n;
    
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        int v;
        int n;
        room r[1100];
        while(cin>>v>>n)
        {
            if(v == -1)break;
            int i;
            double total = 0;
            for(i = 0; i < n; ++i)
                cin>>r[i].h>>r[i].n;
            sort(r,r+n,cmp);
    
        /*    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i)
                cout<<r[i].h<<' '<<r[i].n<<endl;*/
            for(i = 0 ; i < n ; ++i)
            {
                if(v == 0)break;
                if(v >= r[i].n)
                {
                    v -= r[i].n;
                    total += r[i].h;
                }
                else {
                    total += r[i].h/r[i].n*v;
                //    v = 0;
                    break;
                }
            }
            printf("%.3lf
    ",total);
        }
        return 0;
    }
    View Code

    #include<iostream>
    #include<algorithm>
    using namespace std;

    struct room
    {
        double n;
        double h;
    };


    int cmp(room a, room b)
    {
        return a.h/a.n > b.h/b.n;

    }

    int main()
    {
        int v;
        int n;
        room r[1100];
        while(cin>>v>>n)
        {
            if(v == -1)break;
            int i;
            double total = 0;
            for(i = 0; i < n; ++i)
                cin>>r[i].h>>r[i].n;
            sort(r,r+n,cmp);

        /*    for(i = 0; i < n; ++i)
                cout<<r[i].h<<' '<<r[i].n<<endl;*/
            for(i = 0 ; i < n ; ++i)
            {
                if(v == 0)break;
                if(v >= r[i].n)
                {
                    v -= r[i].n;
                    total += r[i].h;
                }
                else {
                    total += r[i].h/r[i].n*v;
                //    v = 0;
                    break;
                }
            }
            printf("%.3lf ",total);
        }
        return 0;
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/2014acm/p/3885479.html
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