dubbo+zookeeper项目搭建
（一）服务端框架搭建步骤：
（1）服务端项目结构：
第一步：导入jar包，pom.xml文件
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>dubbo-zookeeper-service</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo-zookeeper-service</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>dubbo-zookeeper-service Maven Webapp</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <properties> <spring.version>4.0.1.RELEASE</spring.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> <version>2.5.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.javassist</groupId> <artifactId>javassist</artifactId> <version>3.18.1-GA</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.jboss.netty</groupId> <artifactId>netty</artifactId> <version>3.2.9.Final</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.openejb</groupId> <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId> <version>5.0-1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- zookeeper注册中心 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.101tec</groupId> <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId> <version>0.10</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.annotation</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.ejb</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.jboss.weld</groupId> <artifactId>weld-osgi-bundle</artifactId> <version>1.0.1-SP3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>1.3.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-io</groupId> <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId> <version>2.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.annotation</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.ejb</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.jboss.weld</groupId> <artifactId>weld-osgi-bundle</artifactId> <version>1.0.1-SP3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.annotation</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.ejb</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.jboss.weld</groupId> <artifactId>weld-osgi-bundle</artifactId> <version>1.0.1-SP3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.openejb</groupId> <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId> <version>5.0-1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>dubbo-zookeeper-service</finalName> </build> </project>
第二步：配置web.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0"> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-dubbo-server.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <description>spring监听器</description> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> </web-app>
第三步：配置文件，spring-dubbo-server.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd" default-autowire="byName"> <bean id="PowerService" class="com.jk.power.service.PowerServiceImpl"></bean> <!-- 提供方应用名称信息，这个相当于起一个名字，我们dubbo管理页面比较清晰是哪个应用暴露出来的,保持唯一性 --> <dubbo:application name="dubbo_provider"></dubbo:application> <!-- 使用zookeeper注册中心暴露服务地址 --> <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181" register="" check="false" subscribe="false" /> <!-- dubbo端口号 --> <dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20883" ></dubbo:protocol> <dubbo:service interface="com.jk.power.service.PowerService" ref="PowerService" /> </beans>
注意：不同服务器端口，端口号不同
第四步：编写接口代码 PowerService.java代码
package com.yt.power.service; public interface PowerService { public String findPowerById(String powerId); public void updatePower(String powerId, String powerName); }
第五步：编写接口实现的代码PowerServiceImpl.java
package com.yt.power.service; public class PowerServiceImpl implements PowerService { @Override public String findPowerById(String powerId) { return "当前ID是：" + powerId; } @Override public void updatePower(String powerId, String powerName) { System.out.println("当前ID为：" + powerId); System.out.println("当前名称为：" + powerName); } }
duboo+Zookeeper 项目搭建
1. Zookeeper 的配置
（1） 解压zookeeper ,在目录下建立文件夹 data 和log
（2）在conf文件夹下 修改zoo_sample.cfg 改名为 zoo.cfg 添加
#initLimit=10 #syncLimit=5 tickTime=2000 clientPort=2181 dataDir=D:\zookeeper-3.4.6\data # 错误日志的存放位置 dataLogDir=D:\zookeeper-3.4.6\log
经过测试此处 必须为双斜杠
clientPort=2181
（3）启动zookeeper，直接双击bin文件夹下的文件
启动后：
（二）客户端代码编写
项目结构图：
1、pom.xml文件：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>dubbo-zookeeper-client</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo-zookeeper-client</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>dubbo-zookeeper-client Maven Webapp</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <properties> <spring.version>4.0.1.RELEASE</spring.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> <version>2.5.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.javassist</groupId> <artifactId>javassist</artifactId> <version>3.18.1-GA</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.jboss.netty</groupId> <artifactId>netty</artifactId> <version>3.2.9.Final</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.openejb</groupId> <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId> <version>5.0-1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- zookeeper注册中心 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.101tec</groupId> <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId> <version>0.10</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.annotation</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.ejb</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.jboss.weld</groupId> <artifactId>weld-osgi-bundle</artifactId> <version>1.0.1-SP3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>1.3.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-io</groupId> <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId> <version>2.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.annotation</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.ejb</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.jboss.weld</groupId> <artifactId>weld-osgi-bundle</artifactId> <version>1.0.1-SP3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.annotation</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.ejb</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.jboss.weld</groupId> <artifactId>weld-osgi-bundle</artifactId> <version>1.0.1-SP3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.openejb</groupId> <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId> <version>5.0-1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>dubbo-zookeeper-client</finalName> </build> </project>
2、spring-dubbo-client.xml文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd" default-autowire="byName"> <!-- 消费方应用名称信息，这个相当于起一个名字，我们dubbo管理页面比较清晰是哪个应用调用的,保持唯一性 --> <dubbo:application name="consumer-of-helloworld-app" /> <!-- 使用zookeeper注册中心发现暴露的服务地址 --> <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181" /> <!-- 生成远程服务代理，可以和本地bean一样使用demoService，该interface需要与服务端暴露的服务interface保持一致，该id已 注入Spring --> <dubbo:reference id="PowerService" interface="com.jk.power.service.PowerService" /> </beans>
3、PowerService.java：
package com.yt.power.service; public interface PowerService { public String findPowerById(String powerId); public void updatePower(String powerId, String powerName); }
4、测试类：TestClient.java文件
package test; import java.util.UUID; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import com.jk.power.service.PowerService; public class TestClient { public static void main(String[] args) { ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:spring-dubbo-client.xml"); PowerService powerService = (PowerService) applicationContext.getBean("PowerService"); for (int i = 0; true; i++) { String findPowerById = powerService.findPowerById("这是dubbo"); System.out.println(findPowerById); powerService.updatePower(UUID.randomUUID().toString(), "梓晨轩"); } } }