1.静态方法
var oUl = document.getElementById('');
2.动态方法
document.getElementsByTagName('');
1 <!DOCTYPE HTML> 2 <html> 3 <head> 4 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> 5 <title>无标题文档</title> 6 <script> 7 /* 8 #list {} var oUl = document.getElementById('list'); 静态方法 9 10 li {} document.getElementsByTagName('li'); 动态方法 11 #list li {} var aLi = oUl.getElementsByTagName('li'); 12 // aLi => [ li, li, li ] 元素的集合 13 aLi.length 3 14 aLi[0] 15 // 在用 TagNasme 的时候,必须要加上:[] 16 */ 17 window.onload = function (){ 18 // var oUl = document.getElementById('list'); 19 var oUl = document.getElementsByTagName('ul')[0]; 20 var aLi = oUl.getElementsByTagName('li'); 21 22 // document.getElementsByTagName('li'); 23 24 // alert( aLi.length ); 25 }; 26 </script> 27 </head> 28 29 <body> 30 31 <ul id="list"> 32 <li></li> 33 <li></li> 34 <li></li> 35 </ul> 36 37 <ol> 38 <li></li> 39 <li></li> 40 </ol> 41 42 </body> 43 </html>
1 <!DOCTYPE HTML> 2 <html> 3 <head> 4 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> 5 <title>无标题文档</title> 6 7 <script> 8 window.onload = function (){ 9 // document.title = 123; 10 // document.body.innerHTML = 'abc'; 11 var aBtn = document.getElementsByTagName('input'); 12 13 // alert(aBtn.length); 14 15 document.body.innerHTML = '<input type="button" value="按钮" /><input type="button" value="按钮" /><input type="button" value="按钮" />'; 16 17 // alert(aBtn.length); 18 aBtn[0].onclick = function (){ alert(1); }; 19 aBtn[1].onclick = function (){ alert(1); }; 20 aBtn[2].onclick = function (){ alert(1); }; 21 22 // 重复执行某些代码 23 // 每次执行的时候,有个数字在变化 24 }; 25 </script> 26 27 </head> 28 29 <body> 30 </body> 31 </html>